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الفلسطينيون في لبنان هم جزء من الشعب الفلس … الفلسطينيون في لبنان هم جزء من الشعب الفلسطيني الذي لجأ من فلسطين إلى لبنان بعد النكبة عام 1948. وقد تجنّس جزء كبير منهم.ويبلغ عدد الغير مجنّسين قرابة 174 ألفاً حسب إحصائيات عام 2017، لا يحملون أي جنسيّة، بل يحملون وثائق سفر خاصة للاجئين الفلسطينيين في لبنان. يعانون من عدة قوانيين تحرمهم من العمل والانخراط في الاقتصاد اللبناني، بالإضافة لتحسين ظروفهم المعيشية في المخيمات.لإضافة لتحسين ظروفهم المعيشية في المخيمات.
, Palestinians in Lebanon include the Palest … Palestinians in Lebanon include the Palestinian refugees who fled to Lebanon during the 1948 Palestine War, their descendants, the Palestinian militias which resided in Lebanon in the 1970s and 1980s, and Palestinian nationals who moved to Lebanon from countries experiencing conflict, such as Syria. There are roughly 3,000 registered Palestinians and their descendants who hold no identification cards, including refugees of the 1967 Naksa. Many Palestinians in Lebanon are refugees and their descendants, who have been barred from naturalisation, retaining stateless refugee status. However, some Palestinians, mostly Christian women, have received Lebanese citizenship, in some cases through marriage with Lebanese nationals. In 2017, a census by the Lebanese government counted 174,000 Palestinians in Lebanon. Estimates of the number of Palestinians in Lebanon ranged from 260,000 to 400,000 in 2011.Human Rights Watch estimated 300,000 in 2011. The United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) counted 475,075 registered Palestine refugees as of 31 December 2019. As part of its 2021 crisis response, UNRWA, estimated 180,000 Palestinian residents of Lebanon plus 27,700 Palestinian residents of Syria. Most Palestinians in Lebanon do not have Lebanese citizenship and therefore do not have Lebanese identity cards, which would entitle them to government services, such as health and education. They are also legally barred from owning property or entering a list of desirable occupations. Employment requires a government-issued work permit, and, according to the New York Times in 2011, although "Lebanon hands out and renews hundreds of thousands of work permits every year to people from Africa, Asia and other Arab countries... until now, only a handful have been given" to Palestinians. Palestinians in Lebanon also have to heavily rely on the UNRWA for basic services such as healthcare and education, because they are not granted much access to the social services the Lebanese government provides. In February 2011, a decree was signed by Boutros Harb, the caretaker labor minister of Lebanon, on carrying out labor law amendments from August 2010. If these labor law amendments go into effect, it will make it easier for work permits to be acquired by Palestinians. The amendments are seen as "the first move to legalize the working status of Palestinians since the first refugees arrived, fleeing the 1948 Arab-Israeli war". In 2019, Minister of Labor Camille Abousleiman instituted a law that Palestinian workers must obtain a work permit, under the justification that Palestinians are foreigners in Lebanon despite their long-standing presence. Palestinians are in a 'grey area' of Lebanon's labor laws: although they are categorized as foreigners, they are excluded from the rights foreigners enjoy, and their rights as refugees are not fairly protected. The ruling catalyzed a swell of frustration and protests across the Palestinian camps in Lebanon. Activists claimed the law unfairly targeted Palestinian refugees, and would narrow down an already limited set of employment opportunities.y limited set of employment opportunities.
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الفلسطينيون في لبنان هم جزء من الشعب الفلس … الفلسطينيون في لبنان هم جزء من الشعب الفلسطيني الذي لجأ من فلسطين إلى لبنان بعد النكبة عام 1948. وقد تجنّس جزء كبير منهم.ويبلغ عدد الغير مجنّسين قرابة 174 ألفاً حسب إحصائيات عام 2017، لا يحملون أي جنسيّة، بل يحملون وثائق سفر خاصة للاجئين الفلسطينيين في لبنان. يعانون من عدة قوانيين تحرمهم من العمل والانخراط في الاقتصاد اللبناني، بالإضافة لتحسين ظروفهم المعيشية في المخيمات.لإضافة لتحسين ظروفهم المعيشية في المخيمات.
, Palestinians in Lebanon include the Palest … Palestinians in Lebanon include the Palestinian refugees who fled to Lebanon during the 1948 Palestine War, their descendants, the Palestinian militias which resided in Lebanon in the 1970s and 1980s, and Palestinian nationals who moved to Lebanon from countries experiencing conflict, such as Syria. There are roughly 3,000 registered Palestinians and their descendants who hold no identification cards, including refugees of the 1967 Naksa. Many Palestinians in Lebanon are refugees and their descendants, who have been barred from naturalisation, retaining stateless refugee status. However, some Palestinians, mostly Christian women, have received Lebanese citizenship, in some cases through marriage with Lebanese nationals. through marriage with Lebanese nationals.
|
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Palestinians in Lebanon
, فلسطينيو لبنان
|
