| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract
|
用于发展聚变能的实验总是会使用专门的装置，这些装置可以根据他们使用的聚变原理和燃料自持方式来进行区分。 主要区分为磁约束和惯性约束两种。在磁约束中，热等离子体膨胀的趋势被等离子体中的电流和外部线圈产生的磁场之间的洛伦兹力抵消。粒子密度范围趋向于1018-1022 m−3，线性尺寸范围为0.1 m至10m。 粒子和能量约束时间在从几毫秒到超过一秒的范围内，但是配置本身通常通过输入粒子、能量和电流来维持数倍或数千倍的时间。一些理论能够无限期地维持等离子体。
, Experiments directed toward developing fus … Experiments directed toward developing fusion power are invariably done with dedicated machines which can be classified according to the principles they use to confine the plasma fuel and keep it hot. The major division is between magnetic confinement and inertial confinement. In magnetic confinement, the tendency of the hot plasma to expand is counteracted by the Lorentz force between currents in the plasma and magnetic fields produced by external coils. The particle densities tend to be in the range of 1018 to 1022 m−3 and the linear dimensions in the range of 0.1 to 10 m. The particle and energy confinement times may range from under a millisecond to over a second, but the configuration itself is often maintained through input of particles, energy, and current for times that are hundreds or thousands of times longer. Some concepts are capable of maintaining a plasma indefinitely. In contrast, with inertial confinement, there is nothing to counteract the expansion of the plasma. The confinement time is simply the time it takes the plasma pressure to overcome the inertia of the particles, hence the name. The densities tend to be in the range of 1031 to 1033 m−3 and the plasma radius in the range of 1 to 100 micrometers. These conditions are obtained by irradiating a millimeter-sized solid pellet with a nanosecond laser or ion pulse. The outer layer of the pellet is ablated, providing a reaction force that compresses the central 10% of the fuel by a factor of 10 or 20 to 103 or 104 times solid density. These microplasmas disperse in a time measured in nanoseconds. For a fusion power reactor, a repetition rate of several per second will be needed.rate of several per second will be needed.
, Les expérimentations visant à développer l … Les expérimentations visant à développer l'énergie de fusion sont invariablement effectuées avec des réacteurs dédiés qui peuvent être classés selon les principes qu'ils utilisent pour confiner le plasma et le maintenir à haute température. La principale distinction se situe entre le confinement magnétique et le confinement inertiel. En confinement magnétique, la tendance du plasma chaud à se dilater est contrecarrée par la force de Lorentz entre les courants dans le plasma et les champs magnétiques produits par des bobines externes. Les densités de particules ont tendance à être de l'ordre de 1018 à 1022 m−3 et les dimensions linéaires dans la plage de 0,1 à 10 m. Les temps de confinement des particules et de l'énergie peuvent aller de moins d'une milliseconde à plus d'une seconde, mais la configuration elle-même est souvent maintenue grâce à l'apport de particules, d'énergie et de courant pendant des centaines ou des milliers de fois plus longues. Certains concepts sont capables de maintenir indéfiniment un plasma. En revanche, avec le confinement inertiel, rien ne permet de contrecarrer l'expansion du plasma. Le temps de confinement est simplement le temps qu'il faut à la pression du plasma pour vaincre l'inertie des particules. Les densités ont tendance à être de l'ordre de 1031 à 1033 m-3 et le rayon du plasma compris entre 1 et 100 micromètres. Ces conditions sont obtenues en irradiant une pastille solide de taille millimétrique avec un laser nanoseconde ou une impulsion ionique. La couche externe de la pastille est ablatée, fournissant une force de réaction qui comprime les 10% centraux du carburant par un facteur de 10 ou 20 à 103 ou 104 fois la densité solide. Ces microplasmas se dispersent en un temps mesuré en nanosecondes. Pour un réacteur de puissance à fusion, un taux de répétition de plusieurs par seconde sera nécessaire. de plusieurs par seconde sera nécessaire.
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/thumbnail
|
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Shiva_laser_target_chamber.jpg?width=300 +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageExternalLink
|
https://www.neimagazine.com/uploads/newsarticle/7436879/images/501889/large/sketch%20cfetr.jpg +
, https://www.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/offices/ilo/essvap/09/princeton/images/pppl/02.jpg +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20210831205948/https:/www.pppl.gov/sites/pppl/files/styles/news_lightbox/public/article/highlighted-related-image/432006_10150854439869045_1450162217_n.jpg +
, https://alltheworldstokamaks.wordpress.com/gallery-of-external-views/hl-2acolour/ +
, https://www.asso-alp.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/LMJ_3.jpg +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20041109063546im_/http:/www.llnl.gov/50science/lasers_images/50th2.jpg +
, https://www.lle.rochester.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/38mmRodAmplifier.jpg +
, https://lynceans.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/1958-stellarator-model.png +
, https://alltheworldstokamaks.wordpress.com/gallery-of-external-views/jtext/ +
, https://www.iter.org/img/crop-575-85/www/content/com/Lists/Of%20Interest/Attachments/838/imagine_DTT.jpg +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageID
|
1723512
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageLength
|
70367
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageRevisionID
|
1124834263
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/National_Ignition_Facility +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kurchatov_Institute +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kharkiv +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Magnetic_mirror +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nike_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/SCR-1 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/MAGPIE +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Laser_M%C3%A9gajoule +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cornell_University +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Stuttgart +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Reversed-Field_eXperiment +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/National_Institute_of_Advanced_Industrial_Science_and_Technology +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States_Naval_Research_Laboratory +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hefei_Institutes_of_Physical_Science +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sarov +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Laser_Inertial_Fusion_Energy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/LANL +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Max-Planck-Institut_f%C3%BCr_Plasmaphysik +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Spherical_Tokamak_for_Energy_Production +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Princeton_Large_Torus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/ZETA_%28fusion_reactor%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/%C3%89cole_Polytechnique_F%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale_de_Lausanne +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Mega_Ampere_Spherical_Tokamak +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Columbia_University +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/DEMOnstration_Power_Station +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Fusion_power +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Devens%2C_Massachusetts +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lithium_Tokamak_Experiment +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Levitated_dipole +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Washington_D.C. +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Novette_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Electric_Tokamak +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wuhan +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Vulcan_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Krypton_fluoride_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pegasus_Toroidal_Experiment +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Frascati_Tokamak_Upgrade +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Charles_III_University_of_Madrid +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gainsborough%2C_Lincolnshire +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Japan_Atomic_Energy_Research_Institute +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Instituto_de_Plasmas_e_Fus%C3%A3o_Nuclear +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/LULI2000 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Shiva_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Princeton_Plasma_Physics_Laboratory +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/HT-7 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/%C3%89cole_polytechnique +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Uragan-2M +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Argus_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Oak_Ridge_National_Laboratory +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lorentz_force +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carbon-dioxide_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/WEST_%28formerly_Tore_Supra%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/General_Atomics +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Heliotron_J +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/HL-2A +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/HL-2M +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Urbana%2C_Illinois +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/ADITYA_%28tokamak%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Stellarator +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Leshan +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Didcot +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/IGNITOR +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irradiation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/General_Fusion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Plasma_%28physics%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ablation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/National_Spherical_Torus_Experiment +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Budker_Institute_of_Nuclear_Physics +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Los_Alamos%2C_New_Mexico +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Washington +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Commonwealth_Fusion_Systems +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Long_path_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/SPARC_%28tokamak%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Maxwell%E2%80%93Boltzmann_distribution +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Culham +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/High-confinement_mode +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tokamak_Chauffage_Alfv%C3%A9n_Br%C3%A9silien_%28TCABR%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Columbia_Non-neutral_Torus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lisbon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ioffe_Institute +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Inertial_confinement_fusion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Alcator_C-Mod +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Imperial_College_London +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kharkiv_Institute_of_Physics_and_Technology +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tore_Supra +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bordeaux +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:LHD_Querschnitt.png +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:TJ-II_model_including_plasma%2C_coils_and_vacuum_vessel.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:DMM_1988-643_Fusionsexperiment_Wendelstein-IIa.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Canberra +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:TCABR_lab.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:WEST_fish-eye_lens.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Prague_asterix_laser_system.jpeg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Proto-Sphera +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Polytec_TOKAMAK_model_%284260325496%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:NCSXmachine.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nova_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/ISKRA-4 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Compact_Toroidal_Hybrid_at_Auburn_University.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Torus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Southwestern_Institute_of_Physics +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Pegasus_Toroidal_Experiment_%286140926094%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:NIF_target_chamber_construction.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Orion_%28laser%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/ISKRA-5 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:WEGA-Stuttgart.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:U.S._Department_of_Energy_-_Science_-_281_004_001_%2816315143010%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:JET_cutaway_drawing_1980.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ann_Arbor%2C_Michigan +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/3D_printing +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Joint_European_Torus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:U.S._Department_of_Energy_-_Science_-_114_003_003_%289939887676%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:U.S._Department_of_Energy_-_Science_-_114_035_002_%2814281232230%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Field-reversed_configuration +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Tokamak_T-1.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Tokamak_ST25_rf_discharge.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:U.S._Department_of_Energy_-_Science_-_282_005_003_%2816388751641%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/RFNC-VNIIEF +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:EAST-tokamak_sketch.png +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:The_Electric_Tokamak.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pinch_%28plasma_physics%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Tokamak_ST40_engineering_drawing.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Frascati +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Alcator_C-Mod_Fisheye_from_Fport.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Janus_laser_1975.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pharos_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Prague_Asterix_Laser_System +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Alfoil.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tandem_Mirror_Experiment +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:CATphoto2.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rochester%2C_New_York +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:CFQS_coils_Bfield_Su2020.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Sparc_february_2018.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana_%E2%80%93_Champaign +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:High_Power_Laser_Energy_Research_Facility_drawing.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:W7x_026.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:COMPASStokamak_chamber.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:MAST_plasma_image.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Shiva_laser_target_chamber.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/National_Fusion_Research_Institute +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fusion_power +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:MERLIN_target_chamber.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lawrenceville_Plasma_Physics +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:ASDEX_Upgrade_model.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:U.S._Department_of_Energy_-_Science_-_413_002_003_%289952381694%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:UST_2_stellarator_concept_and_design.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/National_Institute_for_Fusion_Science +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:U.S._Department_of_Energy_-_Science_-_114_001_004_%2829677232615%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Huazhong_University_of_Science_and_Technology +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Helios_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/4_pi_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:LIFE_fusion_chamber.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/LLNL +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:T-15MD_Toroidal_winding_and_poloidal_field_coils.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/K-DEMO +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Nike_laser_amplifier.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/TJ-K +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:EUROfusion_schematic_diagram_of_fusion_power_plant.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Garching_Experiment_Wendelstein_7-AS.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:KSTAR_tokamak.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:JT-60SA_Tokamak_%28cropped2%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gemini_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:K-DEMO_device_core_design_features.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sprite_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Cyclops_laser_1975.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Forschungszentrum_J%C3%BClich +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:HIDRA.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Washington%2C_D.C. +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Sprite_e-beam_pumped_amplifier_cell_1982.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/T-15_%28reactor%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Palaiseau +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Z_Pulsed_Power_Facility +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/TAE_Technologies +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/All_gas-phase_iodine_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bohm_diffusion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/MIT_Plasma_Science_and_Fusion_Center +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Polywell +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Compact_toroid +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Osaka +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/TFTR +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:1987_CPA_5891.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tokamak_de_Fontenay_aux_Roses +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/LINUS_%28fusion_experiment%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Magnetic_confinement_fusion_devices +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:2017_TOCAMAC_Fusion_Chamber_N0689.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/National_Compact_Stellarator_Experiment +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Janus_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/ISTTOK +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Trisops +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Garching +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tokamak_Energy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Auburn_Torsatron.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Argus_laser_1976.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/CFETR +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fusion_triple_product +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/LLE +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/EAST +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Schematic_diagram_of_Wendelstein_7-X.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Institute_of_Advanced_Energy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Campus_of_Kyushu_University +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Institute_of_Plasma_Physics_AS_CR +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Antares_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tokamak +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tri_Alpha_Energy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:NOVA_target_chamber_maintenance.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:QUEST_tokamak_%28cropped%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Z-pinch +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:SCR-1_vacuum_vessel_drawing.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Topology +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gekko_XII_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Quasi-Poloidal_Stellarator_3d_render.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:ORMAK_%2846436229152%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Small_Tight_Aspect_Ratio_Tokamak +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kyushu_University +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/HiPER +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Aurora_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Costa_Rica_Institute_of_Technology +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Orion_target_chamber.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/ITER +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Royal_Institute_of_Technology +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sandia_National_Laboratory +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/ASDEX_Upgrade +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Laboratory_for_Laser_Energetics +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Institute_for_Plasma_Research +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Prague +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wendelstein_7-AS +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Max_Planck_Institute_for_Plasma_Physics +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Chengdu +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Madrid +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/RAF_Aldermaston +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Tcv_int.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/COMPASS_tokamak +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/KMS_Fusion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Tokamak_%C3%A0_configuration_variable +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Culham_Centre_for_Fusion_Energy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/UCLA +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/French_Alternative_Energies_and_Atomic_Energy_Commission +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Spheromak +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Magnetic_confinement_fusion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rare-earth_barium_copper_oxide +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/JT-60 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Research_School_of_Physical_Sciences_and_Engineering +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Helically_Symmetric_Experiment +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Inertia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Czech_Academy_of_Sciences +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/KSTAR +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Trident_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Australian_National_University +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/OMEGA_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lawrence_Livermore_National_Laboratory +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Large_Helical_Device +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sustained_Spheromak_Physics_Experiment +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/DIII-D_%28tokamak%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Mirror_Fusion_Test_Facility +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Levitated_Dipole_Experiment +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:ITER_Exhibit_%2801810402%29_%2812219071813%29_%28cropped%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Madison_Symmetric_Torus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Perhapsatron +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dense_plasma_focus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Reversed_field_pinch +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Centro_de_Investigaciones_Energ%C3%A9ticas%2C_Medioambientales_y_Tecnol%C3%B3gicas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gas_Dynamic_Trap +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Enormous_Toroidal_Plasma_Device +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hybrid_Illinois_Device_for_Research_and_Applications +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Uragan-2 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Uragan-3 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Atomic_Weapons_Establishment +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/ISKRA_lasers +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cadarache +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/ENEA_%28Italy%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Plasma_Physics_Laboratory_%28Saskatchewan%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/TJ-II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Livermore%2C_California +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Model_C_stellarator +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Max_Planck_Institute_of_Quantum_Optics +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fusor +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/H-1NF +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Auburn_University +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cyclops_laser +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wendelstein_7-X +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/SST-1_%28tokamak%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Double_Bounce_System_KMS_Fusion_1974.png +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:HD.6B.701_%2810348295326%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rutherford_Appleton_Laboratory +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:HL-2M_tokamak_CAD.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:HSX_picture.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:HD.6D.745_%2813471450163%29.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:HELEN_laser.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:HBT-EP_shells_and_sensors.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Green_Lase.JPG +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Electra_Laser_System_NRL_2013.png +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:H1_Heliac.jpg +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/e
|
22
, 33
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/u
|
m−3
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Val +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Anchor +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Interlanguage_link_multi +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Flagicon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Active +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Citation_style +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Fusion_power +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Main +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Planned +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:BLACK +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Reflist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:No +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:CRecurring +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:External_links +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Multiple_issues +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Short_description +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Partial +
|
| http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Fusion_power +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Magnetic_confinement_fusion_devices +
|
| http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fusion_experiments?oldid=1124834263&ns=0 +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction
|
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Argus_laser_1976.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NOVA_target_chamber_maintenance.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/UST_2_stellarator_concept_and_design.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NCSXmachine.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/High_Power_Laser_Energy_Research_Facility_drawing.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ITER_Exhibit_%2801810402%29_%2812219071813%29_%28cropped%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U.S._Department_of_Energy_-_Science_-_114_035_002_%2814281232230%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/COMPASStokamak_chamber.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/2017_TOCAMAC_Fusion_Chamber_N0689.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Polytec_TOKAMAK_model_%284260325496%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/JT-60SA_Tokamak_%28cropped2%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nike_laser_amplifier.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cyclops_laser_1975.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/TJ-II_model_including_plasma%2C_coils_and_vacuum_vessel.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Schematic_diagram_of_Wendelstein_7-X.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Quasi-Poloidal_Stellarator_3d_render.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tcv_int.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Green_Lase.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/JET_cutaway_drawing_1980.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/EUROfusion_schematic_diagram_of_fusion_power_plant.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/QUEST_tokamak_%28cropped%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SCR-1_vacuum_vessel_drawing.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Electric_Tokamak.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U.S._Department_of_Energy_-_Science_-_114_001_004_%2829677232615%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U.S._Department_of_Energy_-_Science_-_114_003_003_%289939887676%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U.S._Department_of_Energy_-_Science_-_413_002_003_%289952381694%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U.S._Department_of_Energy_-_Science_-_281_004_001_%2816315143010%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U.S._Department_of_Energy_-_Science_-_282_005_003_%2816388751641%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NIF_target_chamber_construction.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Orion_target_chamber.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CFQS_coils_Bfield_Su2020.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/EAST-tokamak_sketch.png +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tokamak_T-1.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Double_Bounce_System_KMS_Fusion_1974.png +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tokamak_ST25_rf_discharge.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tokamak_ST40_engineering_drawing.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CATphoto2.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LHD_Querschnitt.png +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HD.6B.701_%2810348295326%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LIFE_fusion_chamber.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HELEN_laser.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HD.6D.745_%2813471450163%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HL-2M_tokamak_CAD.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HSX_picture.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HIDRA.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Compact_Toroidal_Hybrid_at_Auburn_University.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/T-15MD_Toroidal_winding_and_poloidal_field_coils.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Shiva_laser_target_chamber.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Auburn_Torsatron.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sprite_e-beam_pumped_amplifier_cell_1982.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/WEGA-Stuttgart.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath///www.lle.rochester.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/38mmRodAmplifier.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath///www.llnl.gov/50science/lasers_images/50th2.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/WEST_fish-eye_lens.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath///www.iter.org/img/crop-575-85//www/content/com/Lists/Of%20Interest/Attachments/838/imagine_DTT.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath///www.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/offices/ilo/essvap/09/princeton/images/pppl/02.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath///www.neimagazine.com/uploads/newsarticle/7436879/images/501889/large/sketch%20cfetr.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/H1_Heliac.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/W7x_026.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath///www.pppl.gov/sites/pppl/files/styles/news_lightbox/public/article/highlighted-related-image/432006_10150854439869045_1450162217_n.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/TCABR_lab.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HBT-EP_shells_and_sensors.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alfoil.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/MAST_plasma_image.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/KSTAR_tokamak.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Prague_asterix_laser_system.jpeg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alcator_C-Mod_Fisheye_from_Fport.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Electra_Laser_System_NRL_2013.png +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath///lynceans.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/1958-stellarator-model.png +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath///www.asso-alp.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/LMJ_3.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1987_CPA_5891.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/K-DEMO_device_core_design_features.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pegasus_Toroidal_Experiment_%286140926094%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sparc_february_2018.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Garching_Experiment_Wendelstein_7-AS.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/DMM_1988-643_Fusionsexperiment_Wendelstein-IIa.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ASDEX_Upgrade_model.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ORMAK_%2846436229152%29.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/MERLIN_target_chamber.jpg +
, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Janus_laser_1975.jpg +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/isPrimaryTopicOf
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fusion_experiments +
|
| owl:sameAs |
http://dbpedia.org/resource/List_of_fusion_experiments +
, http://fr.dbpedia.org/resource/Liste_des_r%C3%A9acteurs_%C3%A0_fusion_nucl%C3%A9aire +
, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6621435 +
, https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4qebq +
, http://zh.dbpedia.org/resource/%E8%81%9A%E5%8F%98%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8 +
|
| rdfs:comment |
用于发展聚变能的实验总是会使用专门的装置，这些装置可以根据他们使用的聚变原理和燃料自持方式来进行区分。 主要区分为磁约束和惯性约束两种。在磁约束中，热等离子体膨胀的趋势被等离子体中的电流和外部线圈产生的磁场之间的洛伦兹力抵消。粒子密度范围趋向于1018-1022 m−3，线性尺寸范围为0.1 m至10m。 粒子和能量约束时间在从几毫秒到超过一秒的范围内，但是配置本身通常通过输入粒子、能量和电流来维持数倍或数千倍的时间。一些理论能够无限期地维持等离子体。
, Les expérimentations visant à développer l'énergie de fusion sont invariablement effectuées avec des réacteurs dédiés qui peuvent être classés selon les principes qu'ils utilisent pour confiner le plasma et le maintenir à haute température.
, Experiments directed toward developing fus … Experiments directed toward developing fusion power are invariably done with dedicated machines which can be classified according to the principles they use to confine the plasma fuel and keep it hot. The major division is between magnetic confinement and inertial confinement. In magnetic confinement, the tendency of the hot plasma to expand is counteracted by the Lorentz force between currents in the plasma and magnetic fields produced by external coils. The particle densities tend to be in the range of 1018 to 1022 m−3 and the linear dimensions in the range of 0.1 to 10 m. The particle and energy confinement times may range from under a millisecond to over a second, but the configuration itself is often maintained through input of particles, energy, and current for times that are hundredgy, and current for times that are hundred
|
| rdfs:label |
Liste des réacteurs à fusion nucléaire
, 聚变实验列表
, List of fusion experiments
|
