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Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (Cooperstown, … Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (Cooperstown, 27 de julho 1904 — 14 de julho de 1996) foi um físico nuclear estadunidense. Cresceu em Nova Iorque e rapidamente abandonou o seu trabalho de radialista para começar a estudar engenharia elétrica no Instituto de Tecnologia de Massachusetts, onde a sua experiência pôde contribuir para o desenvolvimento da televisão. Posteriormente entrou no Departamento de Física da Universidade de Princeton, onde ficou interessado em física nuclear e desenvolveu o espectrómetro de massa, antes de aderir ao departamento de Física da Universidade de Harvard em 1934. Juntamente com a sua investigação sobre o espectrómetro, começou a concepção e construção de um ciclotrão, com a ajuda de seu amigo e colega e de Ernest Orlando Lawrence, da Universidade de Berkeley. Em 1943, o ciclotrão foi requisitado pelo Exército dos Estados Unidos para servir o Projecto Manhattan em Los Alamos. Foi desmontado e reconstruído no laboratório de armas e nunca foi devolvido a Harvard. Bainbridge foi recrutado para Los Alamos nessa época. No laboratório de armas nucleares, a pedido de George Kistiakowsky e director Robert Oppenheimer, supervisionou a instalação para a primeira explosão nuclear, denominado Experiência Trinity. Num dos seus artigos publicados no Bulletin of Atomic Scientists (1975), descreveu com precisão a sua busca por um local adequado para o teste, e pelo sucesso este tinha sido em 16 de julho de 1945. O seu comentário para Oppenheimer depois do evento, o famoso Now we are all sons of bitches (Agora somos todos filhos da puta), marca o início do seu compromisso com a procura do fim de ensaios de armas nucleares e para manter o controlo dos futuros desenvolvimentos neste domínio. Após a guerra voltou para a sua vida académica e passou a maior parte do seu tempo a desenvolver, para o departamento de Física em Harvard, um avançado laboratório de ensino de física nuclear. O número de estudantes neste sector cresceu consideravelmente após a Segunda Guerra Mundial, quando a física nuclear ganhou alguma popularidade devido ao seu papel na vitória. A sua área de ensaios era bastante ampla, e mantinha a aversão à investigação sobre o desenvolvimento e teste de armas nucleares. Bainbridge criou uma estrutura anexa ao laboratório de física nuclear encarregado de recolher informações sobre a cinza nuclear dos testes e sobre a sua medição. No seu grupo de investigação inclui-se o desenvolvimento do dispositivo de câmara de ionização e a construção de um espectrómetro de massa de duplo foco. Baibridge passou os últimos anos de sua vida académica a ensinar física nuclear e a melhorar o seu laboratório antes de se reformar em 1975. Foi casado duas vezes e teve três filhos antes de morrer em sua casa, em Lexington (Massachusetts), em 14 de julho de 1996, poucos dias antes de seu 92.º aniversário.poucos dias antes de seu 92.º aniversário.
, Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (* 27. Juli 1904 in Cooperstown, New York; † 14. Juli 1996 in Lexington (Massachusetts)) war ein US-amerikanischer Physiker.
, 케네스 톰킨스 베인브리지(Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge, 1904년 7월 27일 ~ 1996년 7월 14일)는 사이클로트론을 연구한 하버드 대학교의 미국인 물리학자로서 세계 최초의 핵실험인 트리니티 실험을 주도했던 것으로 유명하다.
, كينيث بينبريدج (بالإنجليزية: Kenneth Bainb … كينيث بينبريدج (بالإنجليزية: Kenneth Bainbridge) (و. 1904 – 1996 م) هو فيزيائي، وعالم نووي، وأستاذ جامعي من الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية . ولد في كوبرستاون (نيويورك) . شارك في مشروع مانهاتن .وكان عضواً في الأكاديمية الأمريكية للفنون والعلوم .توفي في ليكسينغتون (ماساتشوستس) ، عن عمر يناهز 92 عاماً.غتون (ماساتشوستس) ، عن عمر يناهز 92 عاماً.
, Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (July 27, 1904 … Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (July 27, 1904 – July 14, 1996) was an American physicist at Harvard University who did work on cyclotron research. His precise measurements of mass differences between nuclear isotopes allowed him to confirm Albert Einstein's mass–energy equivalence concept. He was the Director of the Manhattan Project's Trinity nuclear test, which took place July 16, 1945. Bainbridge described the Trinity explosion as a "foul and awesome display". He remarked to J. Robert Oppenheimer immediately after the test, "Now we are all sons of bitches." This marked the beginning of his dedication to ending the testing of nuclear weapons and to efforts to maintain civilian control of future developments in that field.trol of future developments in that field.
, Kenneth Bainbridge était un physicien nucl … Kenneth Bainbridge était un physicien nucléaire, né le 27 juillet 1904 à Cooperstown (New York) et mort le 14 juillet 1996 à Lexington (Massachusetts). Spécialiste des spectromètres de masse, il joua un rôle décisif dans le développement des synchrotrons. Après avoir participé au Projet Manhattan, il se consacra à la promotion de l'enseignement de la physique nucléaire.e l'enseignement de la physique nucléaire.
, Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (27 de julio d … Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (27 de julio de 1904 – 14 de julio de 1996) fue un físico en la Universidad de Harvard que trabajó en investigaciones sobre el ciclotrón. Sus medidas precisas sobre la diferencia de masas entre isotopos nucleares le permitió confirmar el concepto de Albert Einstein sobre equivalencia entre masa y energía. Fue el Director de la prueba Trinity del Proyecto Manhattan, que tuvo lugar el 16 de julio de 1945. Bainbridge llamó a la explosión de Trinity una "Demostración tonta y asombrosa" y dijo a J. Robert Oppenheimer inmediatamente después de la prueba, "Ahora somos unos hijos de perra" Esto marcó el comienzo de su dedicación a terminar las pruebas con armas nucleares y sus esfuerzos para mantener el control civil sobre los futuros desarrollos en el campo nuclear.s futuros desarrollos en el campo nuclear.
, Кеннет Томпкинс Бейнбридж (англ. Kenneth Bainbridge; 27 июля 1904 — 14 июля 1996) — американский физик.
, Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge, född 27 juli … Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge, född 27 juli 1904 i Cooperstown, New York, död 14 juli 1996, var en amerikansk fysiker. Bainbridge blev filosofie doktor vid Cambridge University 1929. Han var i synnerhet verksam som isotopforskare. I flera arbeten analyserade han de positiva strålarna i kanalstrålrör. Bainbridge konstruerade även en masspektrograf som i vissa fall visade sig överlägsen Francis Astons.fall visade sig överlägsen Francis Astons.
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Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (27 de julio d … Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (27 de julio de 1904 – 14 de julio de 1996) fue un físico en la Universidad de Harvard que trabajó en investigaciones sobre el ciclotrón. Sus medidas precisas sobre la diferencia de masas entre isotopos nucleares le permitió confirmar el concepto de Albert Einstein sobre equivalencia entre masa y energía. Fue el Director de la prueba Trinity del Proyecto Manhattan, que tuvo lugar el 16 de julio de 1945. Bainbridge llamó a la explosión de Trinity una "Demostración tonta y asombrosa" y dijo a J. Robert Oppenheimer inmediatamente después de la prueba, "Ahora somos unos hijos de perra" Esto marcó el comienzo de su dedicación a terminar las pruebas con armas nucleares y sus esfuerzos para mantener el control civil sobre los futuros desarrollos en el campo nuclear.s futuros desarrollos en el campo nuclear.
, Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (Cooperstown, … Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (Cooperstown, 27 de julho 1904 — 14 de julho de 1996) foi um físico nuclear estadunidense. Cresceu em Nova Iorque e rapidamente abandonou o seu trabalho de radialista para começar a estudar engenharia elétrica no Instituto de Tecnologia de Massachusetts, onde a sua experiência pôde contribuir para o desenvolvimento da televisão. Em 1943, o ciclotrão foi requisitado pelo Exército dos Estados Unidos para servir o Projecto Manhattan em Los Alamos. Foi desmontado e reconstruído no laboratório de armas e nunca foi devolvido a Harvard. de armas e nunca foi devolvido a Harvard.
, 케네스 톰킨스 베인브리지(Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge, 1904년 7월 27일 ~ 1996년 7월 14일)는 사이클로트론을 연구한 하버드 대학교의 미국인 물리학자로서 세계 최초의 핵실험인 트리니티 실험을 주도했던 것으로 유명하다.
, Кеннет Томпкинс Бейнбридж (англ. Kenneth Bainbridge; 27 июля 1904 — 14 июля 1996) — американский физик.
, Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (July 27, 1904 … Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (July 27, 1904 – July 14, 1996) was an American physicist at Harvard University who did work on cyclotron research. His precise measurements of mass differences between nuclear isotopes allowed him to confirm Albert Einstein's mass–energy equivalence concept. He was the Director of the Manhattan Project's Trinity nuclear test, which took place July 16, 1945. Bainbridge described the Trinity explosion as a "foul and awesome display". He remarked to J. Robert Oppenheimer immediately after the test, "Now we are all sons of bitches." This marked the beginning of his dedication to ending the testing of nuclear weapons and to efforts to maintain civilian control of future developments in that field.trol of future developments in that field.
, Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge (* 27. Juli 1904 in Cooperstown, New York; † 14. Juli 1996 in Lexington (Massachusetts)) war ein US-amerikanischer Physiker.
, Kenneth Bainbridge était un physicien nucl … Kenneth Bainbridge était un physicien nucléaire, né le 27 juillet 1904 à Cooperstown (New York) et mort le 14 juillet 1996 à Lexington (Massachusetts). Spécialiste des spectromètres de masse, il joua un rôle décisif dans le développement des synchrotrons. Après avoir participé au Projet Manhattan, il se consacra à la promotion de l'enseignement de la physique nucléaire.e l'enseignement de la physique nucléaire.
, Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge, född 27 juli … Kenneth Tompkins Bainbridge, född 27 juli 1904 i Cooperstown, New York, död 14 juli 1996, var en amerikansk fysiker. Bainbridge blev filosofie doktor vid Cambridge University 1929. Han var i synnerhet verksam som isotopforskare. I flera arbeten analyserade han de positiva strålarna i kanalstrålrör. Bainbridge konstruerade även en masspektrograf som i vissa fall visade sig överlägsen Francis Astons.fall visade sig överlägsen Francis Astons.
, كينيث بينبريدج (بالإنجليزية: Kenneth Bainb … كينيث بينبريدج (بالإنجليزية: Kenneth Bainbridge) (و. 1904 – 1996 م) هو فيزيائي، وعالم نووي، وأستاذ جامعي من الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية . ولد في كوبرستاون (نيويورك) . شارك في مشروع مانهاتن .وكان عضواً في الأكاديمية الأمريكية للفنون والعلوم .توفي في ليكسينغتون (ماساتشوستس) ، عن عمر يناهز 92 عاماً.غتون (ماساتشوستس) ، عن عمر يناهز 92 عاماً.
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Kenneth Bainbridge
, Бейнбридж, Кеннет
, كينيث بينبريدج
, 케네스 베인브리지
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