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Сумио Иидзима (яп. 飯島澄男; род. 2 мая 1939, … Сумио Иидзима (яп. 飯島澄男; род. 2 мая 1939, Сайтама) — японский физик, специалист по нанотехнологии. Часто упоминается как пионер в области углеродных нанотрубок.Член Японской академии наук (2010), иностранный член Национальной академии наук США (2007), Норвежской академии наук (2009), Китайской академии наук (2011).ук (2009), Китайской академии наук (2011).
, Sumio Iijima (飯島 澄男 Iijima Sumio), né le 2 … Sumio Iijima (飯島 澄男 Iijima Sumio), né le 2 mai 1939, est un physicien japonais, souvent cité comme le découvreur des nanotubes de carbone. Bien que les nanotubes de carbone soient considérés comme sa découverte principale, les écrits d'Iijima en 1991 ont généré un intérêt sans précédent dans les nanostructures de carbone, et ont depuis alimenté d'intenses recherches dans le domaine des nanotechnologies.ches dans le domaine des nanotechnologies.
, Sumio Iijima (飯島 澄男, Iijima Sumio, born 2 … Sumio Iijima (飯島 澄男, Iijima Sumio, born 2 May 1939) is a Japanese physicist and inventor, often cited as the inventor of carbon nanotubes. Although carbon nanotubes had been observed prior to his "invention", Iijima's 1991 paper generated unprecedented interest in the carbon nanostructures and has since fueled intense research in the area of nanotechnology. Born in Saitama Prefecture in 1939, Iijima graduated with a Bachelor of Engineering degree in 1963 from the University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo. He received a Master's degree in 1965 and completed his Ph.D. in solid-state physics in 1968, both at Tohoku University in Sendai. Between 1970 and 1982 he performed research with crystalline materials and high-resolution electron microscopy at Arizona State University. He visited the University of Cambridge during 1979 to perform studies on carbon materials. He worked for the from 1982 to 1987, studying ultra-fine particles, after which he joined NEC Corporation where he is still employed. He discovered carbon nanotubes in 1991. When he discovered carbon nanotubes, he not only took pictures of them but he put two together and explained what they really are. Afterwards, he was credited with the discovery. He is also a University Professor at Meijo University since 1999. Furthermore, he is the Honorary AIST Fellow of the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Distinguished Invited University Professor of Nagoya University. He was awarded the Benjamin Franklin Medal in Physics in 2002, "for the discovery and elucidation of the atomic structure and helical character of multi-wall and single-wall carbon nanotubes, which have had an enormous impact on the rapidly growing condensed matter and materials science field of nanoscale science and electronics." He is a foreign associate of National Academy of Sciences, foreign member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters.He is also a Member of the Japan Academy..He is also a Member of the Japan Academy.
, Sumio Iijima (japanisch 飯島 澄男 Iijima Sumio … Sumio Iijima (japanisch 飯島 澄男 Iijima Sumio; * 2. Mai 1939 in Koshigaya) ist ein japanischer Physiker, bekannt für die Entdeckung der Kohlenstoffnanoröhre im Jahre 1991. Iijima schloss 1963 die in Chōfu, Präfektur Tokio mit einem Bachelor ab. Er promovierte auf dem Gebiet der Festkörperphysik im Jahre 1968 an der Universität Tōhoku in Sendai. In den Jahren von 1970 bis 1982 befasste er sich an der Arizona State University mit kristallinen Materialien und hochauflösender Elektronenmikroskopie. Zwischendurch besuchte er 1979 die Universität Cambridge, um Untersuchungen zu kohlenstoffbasierten Materialien durchzuführen. Er arbeitete von 1982 bis 1987 in Japan für die Research Development Corporation, wo er sich mit Nanopartikeln beschäftigte. Danach trat er als Senior Research Fellow in den Dienst der Firma NEC, wo er noch heute beschäftigt ist. Außerdem hält er seit dem Jahre 1999 einen Lehrstuhl an der Meijō-Universität in Nagoya. Von 2001 bis 2015 war er Präsident des Forschungszentrums für neue kohlenstoffbasierte Materialien des National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST). Seit 2015 ist er dort Honorary AIST Fellow. Seit 2007 ist er außerdem Distinguished Invited University Professor an der Nagoya University. Iijima entdeckte im Jahre 1991 bei Arbeiten für NEC durch einen Zufall die Kohlenstoffnanoröhren. Ihm wurde die Benjamin-Franklin-Medaille für Physik 2002 verliehen, „für die Entdeckung und die Aufklärung der atomaren Struktur und des helikalen Charakters der mehr- und einwandigen Kohlenstoffnanoröhren, welche eine enorme Auswirkung auf die schnell wachsenden Bereiche Materialwissenschaft, Nanowissenschaft und Elektronik haben.“ Sumio Iijima, 2003 als Person mit besonderen kulturellen Verdiensten geehrt, wurde „für seine Entdeckung der Kohlenstoffnanoröhrchen, insbesondere der einwandigen Kohlenstoffnanoröhrchen und die Erforschung ihrer Eigenschaften“ der mit einer Million Schweizer Franken dotierte Balzan-Preis 2007 verliehen. Ebenfalls 2007 erhielt er den Gregori-Aminoff-Preis, 2008 den Kavli-Preis und (zusammen mit Shuji Nakamura, Robert Langer, George M. Whitesides und Tobin Marks) den Prinz-von-Asturien-Preis für Naturwissenschaften. 2009 erhielt er den Japanischen Kulturorden ("bunka kunshō"), 2015 wurde ihm (zusammen mit und ) der European Inventor Award des Europäischen Patentamts in der Kategorie nicht-europäische Länder verliehen. 2000 wurde er Fellow der American Physical Society, 2007 der National Academy of Sciences. Er ist auswärtiges Mitglied der Norwegischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Norwegischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.
, Sumio Iijima (飯島 澄男?; 2 maggio 1939) è un fisico giapponese, conosciuto per la scoperta nel 1991 dei nanotubi di carbonio.
, Sumio Iijima (japonès: 飯島 澄男, Iijima Sumio) (Saitama, Japó, 1939) és un físic i professor universitari japonès especialista en materials avançats i nanotecnologia.
, 飯島 澄男（いいじま すみお、1939年5月2日 - ）は、日本の物理学者および化学 … 飯島 澄男（いいじま すみお、1939年5月2日 - ）は、日本の物理学者および化学者。埼玉県越谷市出身。文化功労者、恩賜賞・日本学士院賞受賞者、文化勲章受章者。日本学士院会員。名古屋大学高等研究院アカデミー会員、名古屋大学。名城大学終身教授。 カーボンナノチューブの発見（1991年）と電子顕微鏡による構造決定の功績で、世界的に有名になった。金の原子がアメーバのように動く金超微粒子の“構造ゆらぎ”現象を発見（1984年）。ノーベル化学賞・物理学賞の有力候補とも見られている。 名城大学終身教授、NEC特別主席研究員をはじめ多数の職を現職で兼任する。れている。 名城大学終身教授、NEC特別主席研究員をはじめ多数の職を現職で兼任する。
, Sumio Iijima (飯島 澄男 Sumio Iijima? Saitama, 2 de mayo de 1939) es un físico japonés especialista en materiales avanzados y nanotecnología. Su logro más importante es el descubrimiento de los nanotubos de carbono
, 饭岛澄男（日语：飯島澄男／いいじますみお Iijima Sumio ?，1939年5月2日－），日本物理学家暨化學家，美國國家科學院暨中國科學院外籍院士。現任NEC特別主任研究員、名城大學教授、名古屋大學特聘教授。日本學士院會員。日本學士院恩赐奖得主。文化勳章表彰。文化功勞者。 飯島因發現奈米碳管與透射电子显微镜的相關工作享譽世界，長年被視為諾貝爾獎的有力候選人。
, Sumio Iijima (飯 島 澄 男 Iijima Sumio; 2 de m … Sumio Iijima (飯 島 澄 男 Iijima Sumio; 2 de maio de 1939) é um físico japonês, muitas vezes citado como o inventor de nanotubos de carbono. Embora os nanotubos de carbono tenham sido observados antes de sua "invenção", o artigo de 1991 da Iijima gerou um interesse sem precedentes nas nanoestruturas de carbono e, desde então, alimentou uma intensa pesquisa na área de nanotecnologia. Para este e outros trabalhos Sumio Iijima foi premiado, juntamente com Louis Brus, o Prêmio Kavli inaugural de nanociência em 2008. Nascido na Prefeitura de Saitama em 1939, Iijima se formou em 1963 na Universidade de Eletro-Comunicações de Tóquio. Ele recebeu um mestrado em 1965 e completou seu Ph.D. Em física de estado sólido em 1968, ambos na Universidade de Tohoku em Sendai. Entre 1970 e 1982 ele realizou pesquisas com materiais cristalinos e microscopia eletrônica de alta resolução na Arizona State University. Ele visitou a Universidade de Cambridge durante 1979 para realizar estudos sobre materiais de carbono. Ele trabalhou para a Research Development Corporation do Japão de 1982 a 1987, estudando partículas ultra-finas, após o qual se juntou à NEC Corporation onde ainda está empregado. Ele descobriu nanotubos de carbono em 1991 enquanto trabalhava com a NEC. É também professor universitário na Universidade Meijo desde 1999. Além disso, é membro Honorário do Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia Industrial Avançada, Distinguido Professor Universitário Convidado da Universidade de Nagoya. Ele foi premiado com a Medalha Benjamin Franklin em Física em 2002, "pela descoberta e elucidação da estrutura atômica e caráter helicoidal de nanotubos de carbono de paredes múltiplas e paredes únicas, que tiveram um enorme impacto sobre a matéria condensada e os materiais rapidamente crescentes Ciência da ciência e eletrônica em nanoescala ". Ele é um associado estrangeiro da Academia Nacional de Ciências, membro estrangeiro da Academia Norueguesa de Ciências e Letras. Além disso, ele é um membro da Academia do Japãoisso, ele é um membro da Academia do Japão
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饭岛澄男（日语：飯島澄男／いいじますみお Iijima Sumio ?，1939年5月2日－），日本物理学家暨化學家，美國國家科學院暨中國科學院外籍院士。現任NEC特別主任研究員、名城大學教授、名古屋大學特聘教授。日本學士院會員。日本學士院恩赐奖得主。文化勳章表彰。文化功勞者。 飯島因發現奈米碳管與透射电子显微镜的相關工作享譽世界，長年被視為諾貝爾獎的有力候選人。
, Sumio Iijima (japonès: 飯島 澄男, Iijima Sumio) (Saitama, Japó, 1939) és un físic i professor universitari japonès especialista en materials avançats i nanotecnologia.
, Сумио Иидзима (яп. 飯島澄男; род. 2 мая 1939, … Сумио Иидзима (яп. 飯島澄男; род. 2 мая 1939, Сайтама) — японский физик, специалист по нанотехнологии. Часто упоминается как пионер в области углеродных нанотрубок.Член Японской академии наук (2010), иностранный член Национальной академии наук США (2007), Норвежской академии наук (2009), Китайской академии наук (2011).ук (2009), Китайской академии наук (2011).
, Sumio Iijima (飯島 澄男?; 2 maggio 1939) è un fisico giapponese, conosciuto per la scoperta nel 1991 dei nanotubi di carbonio.
, Sumio Iijima (飯島 澄男 Sumio Iijima? Saitama, 2 de mayo de 1939) es un físico japonés especialista en materiales avanzados y nanotecnología. Su logro más importante es el descubrimiento de los nanotubos de carbono
, Sumio Iijima (japanisch 飯島 澄男 Iijima Sumio … Sumio Iijima (japanisch 飯島 澄男 Iijima Sumio; * 2. Mai 1939 in Koshigaya) ist ein japanischer Physiker, bekannt für die Entdeckung der Kohlenstoffnanoröhre im Jahre 1991. Iijima schloss 1963 die in Chōfu, Präfektur Tokio mit einem Bachelor ab. Er promovierte auf dem Gebiet der Festkörperphysik im Jahre 1968 an der Universität Tōhoku in Sendai. 2000 wurde er Fellow der American Physical Society, 2007 der National Academy of Sciences. Er ist auswärtiges Mitglied der Norwegischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Norwegischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.
, 飯島 澄男（いいじま すみお、1939年5月2日 - ）は、日本の物理学者および化学 … 飯島 澄男（いいじま すみお、1939年5月2日 - ）は、日本の物理学者および化学者。埼玉県越谷市出身。文化功労者、恩賜賞・日本学士院賞受賞者、文化勲章受章者。日本学士院会員。名古屋大学高等研究院アカデミー会員、名古屋大学。名城大学終身教授。 カーボンナノチューブの発見（1991年）と電子顕微鏡による構造決定の功績で、世界的に有名になった。金の原子がアメーバのように動く金超微粒子の“構造ゆらぎ”現象を発見（1984年）。ノーベル化学賞・物理学賞の有力候補とも見られている。 名城大学終身教授、NEC特別主席研究員をはじめ多数の職を現職で兼任する。れている。 名城大学終身教授、NEC特別主席研究員をはじめ多数の職を現職で兼任する。
, Sumio Iijima (飯 島 澄 男 Iijima Sumio; 2 de m … Sumio Iijima (飯 島 澄 男 Iijima Sumio; 2 de maio de 1939) é um físico japonês, muitas vezes citado como o inventor de nanotubos de carbono. Embora os nanotubos de carbono tenham sido observados antes de sua "invenção", o artigo de 1991 da Iijima gerou um interesse sem precedentes nas nanoestruturas de carbono e, desde então, alimentou uma intensa pesquisa na área de nanotecnologia. Para este e outros trabalhos Sumio Iijima foi premiado, juntamente com Louis Brus, o Prêmio Kavli inaugural de nanociência em 2008. Nascido na Prefeitura de Saitama em 1939, Iijima se formou em 1963 na Universidade de Eletro-Comunicações de Tóquio. Ele recebeu um mestrado em 1965 e completou seu Ph.D. Em física de estado sólido em 1968, ambos na Universidade de Tohoku em Sendai. Entre 1970 e 1982 ele realizou pesqundai. Entre 1970 e 1982 ele realizou pesqu
, Sumio Iijima (飯島 澄男 Iijima Sumio), né le 2 … Sumio Iijima (飯島 澄男 Iijima Sumio), né le 2 mai 1939, est un physicien japonais, souvent cité comme le découvreur des nanotubes de carbone. Bien que les nanotubes de carbone soient considérés comme sa découverte principale, les écrits d'Iijima en 1991 ont généré un intérêt sans précédent dans les nanostructures de carbone, et ont depuis alimenté d'intenses recherches dans le domaine des nanotechnologies.ches dans le domaine des nanotechnologies.
, Sumio Iijima (飯島 澄男, Iijima Sumio, born 2 … Sumio Iijima (飯島 澄男, Iijima Sumio, born 2 May 1939) is a Japanese physicist and inventor, often cited as the inventor of carbon nanotubes. Although carbon nanotubes had been observed prior to his "invention", Iijima's 1991 paper generated unprecedented interest in the carbon nanostructures and has since fueled intense research in the area of nanotechnology. Between 1970 and 1982 he performed research with crystalline materials and high-resolution electron microscopy at Arizona State University. He visited the University of Cambridge during 1979 to perform studies on carbon materials.79 to perform studies on carbon materials.
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| rdfs:label |
Sumio Iijima
, 饭岛澄男
, 飯島澄男
, Иидзима, Сумио
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