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Bahasa Proto-Min adalah bahasa purba yang … Bahasa Proto-Min adalah bahasa purba yang direkonstruksi melalui metode perbandingan untuk rumpun bahasa Min yang merupakan salah satu varian dari bahasa Tionghoa. Rumpun bahasa Min berkembang di daerah terpencil di provinsi Fujian dan Guangdong timur, serta juga berkembang ke Taiwan, Asia Tenggara, dan Amerika Serikat Timur Laut. Fitur-fitur dari rumpun bahasa Min tidak ditemukan di bahasa Tionghoa Pertengahan dan rumpun bahasa Tionghoa lainnya, sehingga para ahli bahasa menyimpulkan rumpun ini langsung diturunkan dari bahasa Tionghoa Kuno. merekonstruksi sistem bunyi bahasa Proto-Min dari kosakata populer dalam berbagai varian rumpun bahasa Min, termasuk data baru tentang varian bahasa di pedalaman Fujian. Sistem ini memiliki enam bunyi yang berbeda pada konsonan letup dan gesek, dibandingkan dengan sistem bunyi bahasa Tionghoa Pertengahan dan rumpun bahasa Wu, serta sangat berbeda dengan hampir semua rumpun bahasa Tionghoa lainnya. Bukti dari bentuk serapan awal ke bahasa lain menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan lagi dalam segi bentuk konsonan lainnya dan suku kata.egi bentuk konsonan lainnya dan suku kata.
, 原始閩語（Proto-Min language）是部份現代語言學家透過比較法而提出的現代閩語支各語言的祖語。閩語支各語言擁有不少在中古漢語乃至現代其他漢語族語言中都沒有的特徵，這為語言學家重構上古漢語提供了不少珍貴的數據。 美國漢學家羅傑瑞致力於透過研究當代閩語支各語言的常用詞彙表，重構了原始閩語的音韻系統，导入了塞音塞擦音的六套对立（而中古汉语只有三套，现代汉语只有两套）以及两套对立的次浊音。
, Le Minyue (chinois simplifié : 闽越语 ; chino … Le Minyue (chinois simplifié : 闽越语 ; chinois traditionnel : 閩越語 ; pinyin : Mǐnyuè yǔ) ou proto-min est une langue chinoise ancienne du sud-est de la Chine continentale. Elle fut l'ancien tronc commun des langues min modernes (minbei, mindong, minnan, minzhong, puxian, shaojiang). Elle est née de la confrontation du chinois archaïque avec les langues Yue à la suite de la conquête et de l'assimilation progressive des peuples Yue par les chinois il y a environ 2 000 ans. par les chinois il y a environ 2 000 ans.
, Proto-Min is a comparative reconstruction … Proto-Min is a comparative reconstruction of the common ancestor of the Min group of varieties of Chinese. Min varieties developed in the relative isolation of the Chinese province of Fujian and eastern Guangdong, and have since spread to Taiwan, Southeast Asia, and other parts of the world. They contain reflexes of distinctions not found in Middle Chinese or most other modern varieties, and thus provide additional data for the reconstruction of Old Chinese. Jerry Norman reconstructed the sound system of Proto-Min from popular vocabulary in a range of Min varieties, including new data on varieties from inland Fujian. The system has a six-way manner contrast in stops and affricates, compared with the three-way contrast in Middle Chinese and modern Wu varieties and the two-way contrast in most modern Chinese varieties. A two-way contrast in sonorants is also reconstructed, compared with the single series of Middle Chinese and all modern varieties. Evidence from early loans into other languages suggests that the additional contrasts may reflect consonant clusters or minor syllables.ect consonant clusters or minor syllables.
, 다음은 원시민어에 대한 내용이다.
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, Locations of Min varieties in Fujian and eastern Guangdong
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Le Minyue (chinois simplifié : 闽越语 ; chino … Le Minyue (chinois simplifié : 闽越语 ; chinois traditionnel : 閩越語 ; pinyin : Mǐnyuè yǔ) ou proto-min est une langue chinoise ancienne du sud-est de la Chine continentale. Elle fut l'ancien tronc commun des langues min modernes (minbei, mindong, minnan, minzhong, puxian, shaojiang). Elle est née de la confrontation du chinois archaïque avec les langues Yue à la suite de la conquête et de l'assimilation progressive des peuples Yue par les chinois il y a environ 2 000 ans. par les chinois il y a environ 2 000 ans.
, Proto-Min is a comparative reconstruction … Proto-Min is a comparative reconstruction of the common ancestor of the Min group of varieties of Chinese. Min varieties developed in the relative isolation of the Chinese province of Fujian and eastern Guangdong, and have since spread to Taiwan, Southeast Asia, and other parts of the world. They contain reflexes of distinctions not found in Middle Chinese or most other modern varieties, and thus provide additional data for the reconstruction of Old Chinese.ata for the reconstruction of Old Chinese.
, 原始閩語（Proto-Min language）是部份現代語言學家透過比較法而提出的現代閩語支各語言的祖語。閩語支各語言擁有不少在中古漢語乃至現代其他漢語族語言中都沒有的特徵，這為語言學家重構上古漢語提供了不少珍貴的數據。 美國漢學家羅傑瑞致力於透過研究當代閩語支各語言的常用詞彙表，重構了原始閩語的音韻系統，导入了塞音塞擦音的六套对立（而中古汉语只有三套，现代汉语只有两套）以及两套对立的次浊音。
, 다음은 원시민어에 대한 내용이다.
, Bahasa Proto-Min adalah bahasa purba yang … Bahasa Proto-Min adalah bahasa purba yang direkonstruksi melalui metode perbandingan untuk rumpun bahasa Min yang merupakan salah satu varian dari bahasa Tionghoa. Rumpun bahasa Min berkembang di daerah terpencil di provinsi Fujian dan Guangdong timur, serta juga berkembang ke Taiwan, Asia Tenggara, dan Amerika Serikat Timur Laut. Fitur-fitur dari rumpun bahasa Min tidak ditemukan di bahasa Tionghoa Pertengahan dan rumpun bahasa Tionghoa lainnya, sehingga para ahli bahasa menyimpulkan rumpun ini langsung diturunkan dari bahasa Tionghoa Kuno.sung diturunkan dari bahasa Tionghoa Kuno.
|
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Bahasa Proto-Min
, Proto-Min
, 원시민어
, Minyue
, 原始閩語
|
