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Direktorat Antikorupsi Nasional (bahasa Ru … Direktorat Antikorupsi Nasional (bahasa Rumania: Direcţia Naţională Anticorupţie (DNA)), sebelumnya disebut Kantor Penuntutan Antikorupsi Nasional (bahasa Rumania: Naţional Anticorupţie), adalah badan yang bertugas mencegah, menyelidiki, dan menuntut perkara-perkara korupsi (seperti penyuapan dan penggelapan) yang merugikan Rumania. Institusi ini bertugas memberantas korupsi tingkat menengah dan tinggi. Perkara korupsi yang masuk ke dalam yurisdiksi DNA adalah kasus korupsi dengan objek yang nilainya melebihi €10.000 euro. Badan ini juga dapat menyelidiki kejahatan yang berkaitan dengan tindakan korupsi jika kejahatan tersebut menimbulkan kerugian yang melebihi €200.000 atau jika tindakan tersebut sangat merusak institusi publik. DNA memiliki yurisdiksi eksklusif dan tidak terbatas untuk korupsi tingkat tinggi, termasuk korupsi yang dilakukan oleh anggota parlemen. Setelah dilakukannya amendemen legislatif, yurisdiksi DNA untuk korupsi tingkat rendah sudah dihapuskan (seperti korupsi yang dilakukan oleh wali kota, agen polisi, dan notaris). DNA didirikan pada tahun 2002 setelah dikeluarkannya Peraturan Darurat no. 43/2002. Pada awalnya institusi ini disebut "Kantor Antikorupsi Nasional" (Parchetul Național Anticorupție), dan namanya diganti menjadi "Departemen Antikorupsi Nasional" dari Oktober 2005 hingga Maret 2006. Pada saat badan ini memiliki kedua nama tersebut, badan ini bertindak sebagai organisasi otonom yang terikat dengan . Organisasi DNA terinspirasi dengan organisasi serupa di Spanyol, Norwegia dan Belgia. DNA dikepalai oleh seorang Jaksa Penuntut Umum dan dua deputi yang dicalonkan oleh Menteri Kehakiman dan diangkat oleh Presiden Rumania. Jaksa Penuntut Umum Direktorat tunduk kepada Jaksa Penuntut Umum dari Kantor Kejaksaan yang terikat dengan Pengadilan Tinggi Kasasi dan Kehakiman. Semenjak tahun 2013, DNA berhasil menyelidiki ribuan kasus korupsi. Menurut laporan Uni Eropa, DNA memiliki rekam jejak yang luar biasa dalam menyelesaikan kasus korupsi tingkat menengah dan tinggi. DNA juga dianggap sebagai teladan dalam pembuatan laporan yang menunjukkan keterbukaan dan kemauan untuk menganlisis. Menurut survei INSCOP, rakyat Rumania memiliki tingkat kepercayaan yang tinggi kepada DNA, yaitu 59,8%, sementara untuk parlemen tingkat kepercayaannya hanya 12,6% dan untuk pemerintah hanya 22,6%.ya 12,6% dan untuk pemerintah hanya 22,6%.
, La Direcția Națională Anticorupție (DNA) è … La Direcția Națională Anticorupție (DNA) è un organo giurisdizionale della Romania attivo nella lotta contro la corruzione, è un'organizzazione legata alla Procura della Repubblica e all'Alta Corte di Cassazione e di Giustizia. È stata fondata nel 2002 dal decreto d'urgenza n. 43/2002 del governo rumeno. Il procuratore è stato nominato fondatore capo, da ottobre 2005 - marzo 2006 è stato nominato il Dipartimento Nazionale Anticorruzione, entrambe le organizzazioni istituite come organizzazioni autonome collegate alla Procura della Repubblica e all'Alta Corte di Cassazione e Giustizia. Secondo un rapporto della Unione europea, il Dipartimento Nazionale Rumeno Anti-corruzione è tra i primi cinque istituti dell'UE.one è tra i primi cinque istituti dell'UE.
, Die Nationale Antikorruptionsbehörde Rumän … Die Nationale Antikorruptionsbehörde Rumäniens (DNA) ist eine im September 2002 gegründete unabhängige rumänische Behörde zur Bekämpfung der Korruption in Rumänien, die als strukturelles Massenphänomen gilt. Bis zum März 2006 hieß sie Nationale Antikorruptionsstaatsanwaltschaft. Geleitet wurde die Behörde seit Mai 2013 bis zu ihrer Entlassung im Juli 2018 von Laura Kövesi. Die Amtszeit des Behördenchefs beträgt drei Jahre und kann einmal verlängert werden. Die Kompetenzen der Behörde wurden im Laufe der Jahre wiederholt geändert. Die Gründung der Antikorruptionsbehörde gehörte zusammen mit der Gründung der Nationalen Integritätsagentur zu den rumänischen Reformen, die mit Blick auf den EU-Beitritt Rumäniens vorgenommen wurden. Der Generalstaatsanwalt der DNA ist dem Chefankläger am Obersten Gerichts- und Kassationshof (rumänisch Înalta Curte de Casație și Justiție) Rumäniens unterstellt. Er wird vom Justizminister nominiert und vom rumänischen Präsidenten ernannt. Seit 2004 arbeitet die DNA zusammen mit dem Europäischen Amt für Betrugsbekämpfung (OLAF). Im Jahr 2009 waren etwa 74 Staatsanwälte in der DNA tätig, die 2.642 Fälle zur Anklage brachten. 1.871 Fälle wurden abgeschlossen, wobei in 168 Fällen 552 Beschuldigte verurteilt wurden.Fällen 552 Beschuldigte verurteilt wurden.
, The National Anticorruption Directorate (R … The National Anticorruption Directorate (Romanian: Direcția Națională Anticorupție (DNA)), formerly National Anticorruption Prosecution Office (Romanian: Parchetul Național Anticorupție), is the Romanian agency tasked with preventing, investigating and prosecuting corruption-related offenses (such as bribery, graft, patronage and embezzlement) that caused a material damage to the Romanian state. The institution deals with the fight against high corruption offences, which have caused damage greater than €200,000 or if the object of the crime is property or sums of money amounting to over €10,000. The DNA was established in 2002 by the Emergency Ordinance no. 43/2002 of the Romanian Government. Initially the institution has been called the National Anticorruption Office (Parchetul Național Anticorupție), and between October 2005 – March 2006 was named the National Anticorruption Department, both operating as autonomous organizations attached to the High Court of Cassation and Justice. The model of organization of the DNA has been inspired by similar structures in Spain, Norway and Belgium. The DNA is headed by a Chief-Prosecutor and two deputies, nominated by the Minister of Justice and appointed by the President of Romania. The is subordinated to the attached to the High Court of Cassation and Justice. Starting with 2013, the DNA successfully investigated thousands of corruption cases across the entire political spectrum. According to a report of the European Union, the Romanian DNA had "established an impressive track record in terms of solving high and medium level corruption cases". The DNA has also been an example in terms of its reporting, which shows a high degree of openness and willingness to analyse. According to an INSCOP survey, the trust of Romanians in DNA is very high (59.8%), in comparison with other institutions such as the Parliament (12.6%) or the Government (22.6%).liament (12.6%) or the Government (22.6%).
, La direction nationale anticorruption (en … La direction nationale anticorruption (en roumain : Direcția Națională Anticorupție, abrégé en DNA) est un parquet anticorruption de la Roumanie créée en septembre 2002. Elle est dirigée de mai 2013 à juillet 2018 par Laura Codruța Kövesi. Depuis 2004, la DNA collabore avec l'Office européen de lutte antifraude (OLAF).ffice européen de lutte antifraude (OLAF).
, Nationella antikorruptionsbyrån (rumänska: … Nationella antikorruptionsbyrån (rumänska: Direcția Națională Anticorupție, DNA), före 2006 Nationella åklagarmyndigheten mot korruption (rumänska: Parchetul Naţional Anticorupţie), är en rumänsk oberoende myndighet med syfte att arbeta mot korruption. DNA är knuten till rumänska högsta domstolen. Myndigheten bildades 2002 som en del i Rumänien process att bli medlem i Europeiska unionen. Myndigheten inriktar sig idag på att undersöka omfattande fall av korruption inom rumänsk politik. DNA samarbetar på europeisk nivå med Europeiska byrån för bedrägeribekämpning. Europeiska byrån för bedrägeribekämpning.
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DNA has built a notable track record of no … DNA has built a notable track record of non-partisan investigations and prosecutions into allegations of corruption at the highest levels of politics, the judiciary and other sectors such as tax administration, customs, energy, transport, construction, healthcare, etc. In the past seven years, DNA has indicted over 4 700 defendants. 90.25% of its indictments were confirmed through final court decisions. Nearly 1 500 defendants were convicted through final court decisions, almost half of them holding very high level positions. Key to these results has been DNA’s structure which incorporates, apart from prosecutors who lead and supervise investigations, judicial police and economic, financial and IT expertsice and economic, financial and IT experts
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The National Anticorruption Directorate (R … The National Anticorruption Directorate (Romanian: Direcția Națională Anticorupție (DNA)), formerly National Anticorruption Prosecution Office (Romanian: Parchetul Național Anticorupție), is the Romanian agency tasked with preventing, investigating and prosecuting corruption-related offenses (such as bribery, graft, patronage and embezzlement) that caused a material damage to the Romanian state. The institution deals with the fight against high corruption offences, which have caused damage greater than €200,000 or if the object of the crime is property or sums of money amounting to over €10,000.r sums of money amounting to over €10,000.
, Nationella antikorruptionsbyrån (rumänska: … Nationella antikorruptionsbyrån (rumänska: Direcția Națională Anticorupție, DNA), före 2006 Nationella åklagarmyndigheten mot korruption (rumänska: Parchetul Naţional Anticorupţie), är en rumänsk oberoende myndighet med syfte att arbeta mot korruption. DNA är knuten till rumänska högsta domstolen. Myndigheten bildades 2002 som en del i Rumänien process att bli medlem i Europeiska unionen. Myndigheten inriktar sig idag på att undersöka omfattande fall av korruption inom rumänsk politik. DNA samarbetar på europeisk nivå med Europeiska byrån för bedrägeribekämpning. Europeiska byrån för bedrägeribekämpning.
, Direktorat Antikorupsi Nasional (bahasa Ru … Direktorat Antikorupsi Nasional (bahasa Rumania: Direcţia Naţională Anticorupţie (DNA)), sebelumnya disebut Kantor Penuntutan Antikorupsi Nasional (bahasa Rumania: Naţional Anticorupţie), adalah badan yang bertugas mencegah, menyelidiki, dan menuntut perkara-perkara korupsi (seperti penyuapan dan penggelapan) yang merugikan Rumania. Institusi ini bertugas memberantas korupsi tingkat menengah dan tinggi. Perkara korupsi yang masuk ke dalam yurisdiksi DNA adalah kasus korupsi dengan objek yang nilainya melebihi €10.000 euro. Badan ini juga dapat menyelidiki kejahatan yang berkaitan dengan tindakan korupsi jika kejahatan tersebut menimbulkan kerugian yang melebihi €200.000 atau jika tindakan tersebut sangat merusak institusi publik. DNA memiliki yurisdiksi eksklusif dan tidak terbatas untuk sdiksi eksklusif dan tidak terbatas untuk
, Die Nationale Antikorruptionsbehörde Rumän … Die Nationale Antikorruptionsbehörde Rumäniens (DNA) ist eine im September 2002 gegründete unabhängige rumänische Behörde zur Bekämpfung der Korruption in Rumänien, die als strukturelles Massenphänomen gilt. Bis zum März 2006 hieß sie Nationale Antikorruptionsstaatsanwaltschaft. Geleitet wurde die Behörde seit Mai 2013 bis zu ihrer Entlassung im Juli 2018 von Laura Kövesi. Die Amtszeit des Behördenchefs beträgt drei Jahre und kann einmal verlängert werden. Die Kompetenzen der Behörde wurden im Laufe der Jahre wiederholt geändert. Die Gründung der Antikorruptionsbehörde gehörte zusammen mit der Gründung der Nationalen Integritätsagentur zu den rumänischen Reformen, die mit Blick auf den EU-Beitritt Rumäniens vorgenommen wurden. EU-Beitritt Rumäniens vorgenommen wurden.
, La direction nationale anticorruption (en … La direction nationale anticorruption (en roumain : Direcția Națională Anticorupție, abrégé en DNA) est un parquet anticorruption de la Roumanie créée en septembre 2002. Elle est dirigée de mai 2013 à juillet 2018 par Laura Codruța Kövesi. Depuis 2004, la DNA collabore avec l'Office européen de lutte antifraude (OLAF).ffice européen de lutte antifraude (OLAF).
, La Direcția Națională Anticorupție (DNA) è … La Direcția Națională Anticorupție (DNA) è un organo giurisdizionale della Romania attivo nella lotta contro la corruzione, è un'organizzazione legata alla Procura della Repubblica e all'Alta Corte di Cassazione e di Giustizia. È stata fondata nel 2002 dal decreto d'urgenza n. 43/2002 del governo rumeno. Il procuratore è stato nominato fondatore capo, da ottobre 2005 - marzo 2006 è stato nominato il Dipartimento Nazionale Anticorruzione, entrambe le organizzazioni istituite come organizzazioni autonome collegate alla Procura della Repubblica e all'Alta Corte di Cassazione e Giustizia. all'Alta Corte di Cassazione e Giustizia.
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National Anticorruption Directorate
, Direktorat Antikorupsi Nasional
, Direzione nazionale anticorruzione
, Nationella antikorruptionsbyrån
, Direction nationale anticorruption
, Nationale Antikorruptionsbehörde (Rumänien)
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