| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract
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南达勃因（緬甸語：နန္ဒဘုရင်，缅甸语委转写：Nanda Bayin；1535 … 南达勃因（緬甸語：နန္ဒဘုရင်，缅甸语委转写：Nanda Bayin；1535年－1600年），《明史》作莽应里，缅甸东吁王朝君主，1581年至1599年在位。在位期间曾多次与北方的中国明朝，以及东方的暹罗发生战争，国家衰落。 南达勃因继位后，便出兵配合岳凤等云南土司势力反对明朝统治，1583年，缅甸军队被刘綎和邓子龙等率领的中国军队击败。在明朝的支持下，驻守阿瓦的南达勃因叔父（明史稱猛勺）发动叛乱。为平定叛乱，南达勃因命令当时尚为缅甸属国的暹罗王子纳黎萱出兵配合，但纳黎萱并未全力进军，希望保存实力。南达勃因因而对纳黎萱不满，密谋将其除去。不料事机不密，纳黎萱在得到消息之后宣布脱离缅甸独立，南达勃因屡次派军征剿不果。 1590年至1592年间，南达勃因又数次用兵云南，但为邓子龙所阻，不能得胜。1592年年底，南达勃因派遣兒子副王敏基·蘇瓦率缅甸军队主力再次征讨纳黎萱，不料大败，敏基·蘇瓦阵亡。此后东吁王朝一蹶不振，转入守势，包括东吁王朝发源地东吁在内的各控制区纷纷独立，南达勃因只能困守都城勃固。 1599年，勃固被阿拉干和东吁联军攻破，南达勃因被东吁领主俘获后杀害。守都城勃固。 1599年，勃固被阿拉干和东吁联军攻破，南达勃因被东吁领主俘获后杀害。
, Nanda, Nanda Bayin ou Nandabayin (birman န … Nanda, Nanda Bayin ou Nandabayin (birman နန္ဒဘုရင်), fut le quatrième souverain de la dynastie Taungû de Birmanie de 1581 à 1599. Son règne, marqué par des révoltes et une guerre à mort contre le royaume d'Ayutthaya, se conclut par la quasi-désintégration du royaume.ut par la quasi-désintégration du royaume.
, Nanda, Nanda Bayin ou Nandabayin' (em birm … Nanda, Nanda Bayin ou Nandabayin' (em birmanês နန္ဒဘုရင်), foi o quarto soberano da dinastia Taungû da Birmânia de 1581 a 1599. Sucedeu ao seu pai Bayinnaung. Uma vez no trono, Nandabayin teve que lutar contra uma rebelião dirigida por seu tio, o vice-rei de Inwa, ou Ava. Consegui vencê-lo, mas não pode reapoderar-se do Sião, que tinha decidido de não mais pagar tributo nesse intervalo (1584). Nandabayin reuniu todas as forças disponíveis à sua disposição contra o rei siamês Naresuan o Grande. Em 1592, uma campanha muito grande foi organizada e os exércitos birmaneses juntos, conduzido pelo príncipe de coroa, filho mais velho de Nandabayin, , puseram-se em direção de Ayutthaya. O birmanês e o siamês encontraram-se em e , onde num combate singular nas costas dos elefantes pessoais, o príncipe birmanês foi morto. Com a morte de Minchit Sra, Nandabayin indicou o Rei de Ava como príncipe herdeiro. Nandabayin sofreu várias rebeliões Mon em volta das cidades de Martabão e Moulmein que teve como resultado a expansão da influência siamesa no estado de Mon. Em 1594, Naresuan, com a ajuda dos rebeldes Mon, marchou em direção de Pegú e pôs o cerco à cidade. Mas afinal retirou-se devido a uma defesa agressiva das Monarquias de Prome e Taungû. Pelos anos 1595, o seu irmão , Vice-rei de Taungû, rebelou-se contra ele e proclamou-se rei independente de Tangû. Enquanto que seus outros irmãos (Vice-reis de Prome e Ava) também se revoltavam. Estes conseguiram com a ajuda do rei de Arracão, Min Raza Gyi que tinha ao seu serviço o mercenário português Filipe de Brito, assediar Pegú, apesar da invasão arracanesa sêr contrariada pelo príncipe herdeiro . Mas este tendo entrando em Taungû, veio a sêr assassinado por Natshinnaung, filho do rei autoproclamado de Tangû. Chocado pela morte de seu filho e a sua própria derrota, Nandabayin abandonou o trono ao Rei de Taungû em 1599 e foi levado prisioneiro para esta cidade – por isso deram-lhe o epíteto de Toungooyawk Min ("o rei que foi capturado para Taungû"). O rei abdicado sobreviveu durante outro ano antes de ser assassinado por Natshinnaung, em Novembro de 1600. Segundo certos autores, Nandabayin "morreu de rir ao houvir da boca do comerciante italiano que a républica de Veneza era um estado livre que não possuía rei"a era um estado livre que não possuía rei"
, Нандабаїн (*бірм. နန္ဒဘုရင်, 9 листопада 1535 — 30 листопада 1600) — 4-й володар імперії Таунгу у 1581—1599 роках. За його часів держава занепала.
, Nanda Bayin (Burmese: နန္ဒဘုရင်, pronounce … Nanda Bayin (Burmese: နန္ဒဘုရင်, pronounced [nàɰ̃da̰ bəjɪ̀ɰ̃]; Thai: นันทบุเรง, RTGS: Nantha Bureng; 9 November 1535 – 30 November [O.S. 20 November] 1600), was king of Toungoo Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) from 1581 to 1599. He presided over the collapse of Toungoo Empire, the largest empire in the history of Southeast Asia. The eldest son of King Bayinnaung was one of the principal commanders in his father's military campaigns that expanded and defended the empire. As king, Nanda faced the impossible task of keeping his father's "improbable domain" together. He never gained the full support of his father's chosen vassal rulers, who governed what used to be sovereign kingdoms just a few decades earlier. Within the first three years of his reign, both Upper Burma and Siam revolted. Though he could never raise more than a third of his father's troop levels, Nanda could not come to terms with a smaller empire. Between 1584 and 1593, he launched five disastrous invasions of Siam, which increasingly weakened his hold everywhere else. From 1593 onward, it was he who was on the defensive, unable to stop a Siamese invasion that seized the entire Tenasserim coast in 1594–95, or prevent the rest of the vassals from breaking away in 1597. In 1599, Nanda surrendered to the joint forces of Toungoo and Arakan, and was taken prisoner to Toungoo. A year later, he was assassinated by Natshinnaung. Nanda was an energetic king, who probably would have made an "above average" Burmese monarch. But he made the mistake of trying to hold on to an "absurdly overextended" empire built mainly on patron-client relationships. The king's monumental failures taught his 17th-century successors not to overextend their realm and to implement a more centralized administrative system. The Restored Toungoo administrative reforms, which with Konbaung modifications, would last to the end of Burmese monarchy in 1885, had their origins in the failures of Nanda Bayin.ir origins in the failures of Nanda Bayin.
, Nanda Bayin (birm. နန္ဒဘုရင် /nàɴda̰ bəjɪ̀ … Nanda Bayin (birm. နန္ဒဘုရင် /nàɴda̰ bəjɪ̀ɴ/; 1535–1600) – król z , w latach 1581–1599 władca Birmy. Nanda był najstarszym synem króla Bayinnaunga i po objęciu w styczniu 1551 r. władzy przez ojca został następcą tronu. Należał on do naczelnych dowódców podczas wszystkich prowadzonych przez ojca kampanii wojennych, w czasie których podbił on między innymi Lanna, Syjam i . Wkrótce po objęciu tronu w listopadzie 1581 r. Nanda stanął przed niewykonalnym zadaniem utrzymania w całości imperium stworzonego przez jego ojca. Pierwszą połowę swojego panowania strawił na tłumieniu buntów, a kolejną – na obronie własnej stolicy przed siłami buntowników. Pierwszym rebeliantem okazał się wuj Nandy – wicekról Ava. Rebelia ta została stłumiona z niezwykłym okrucieństwem – według naocznego świadka wydarzeń, weneckiego podróżnika , król kazał spalić żywcem w publicznej egzekucji 4 tysiące osób (dostojników podejrzanych o spiskowanie z Ava i ich rodziny) nie oszczędzając kobiet ani dzieci. W bitwie, która rozegrała się następnie pod murami Ava obydwaj antagoniści starli się osobiście i Nanda Bayin zabił własnoręcznie przywódcę rebelii. Syjam zbuntował się w roku 1584 i do roku 1592 odparł wszystkie, powtarzane przez Nandę najazdy. Podczas kończącej tę bitwy pod (obecnie ) doszło do pojedynku na słoniach między syjamskim władcą , a birmańskim księciem koronnym Mingyi Swa, w której ten drugi został zabity. W roku 1597 rebelia ogarnęła już wszystkie państwa wasalne oraz należące do królestwa miasto Taungngu. 19 grudnia 1599 Nanda poddał się połączonym siłom miasta Taungngu, oraz portugalskich najemników pod wodzą i został uwięziony w Taungngu. Stolica królestwa – Pegu – została całkowicie spalona. Rok później został zamordowany przez , następcę tronu Taungngu.mordowany przez , następcę tronu Taungngu.
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1599
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1581
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bayinnaung +
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http://www.soas.ac.uk/sbbr/editions/file64346.pdf +
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13232895
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57522
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Tuesday, Full moon of Tazaungmon 897 ME
, "1535-11-09"^^xsd:date
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/Taungoo +
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--12-01
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/Toungoo_Palace +
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"1581-10-15"^^xsd:date
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--11-30
, Thursday, 10th waning of Tazaungmon 962 ME
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/Taungoo +
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bayinnaung +
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/Toungoo_dynasty +
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• Mingyi Swa son
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, 11
, • Minye Thiha of Prome son
, • Minye Kyawswa II son
, • Thado Dhamma Yaza III son
, • Khin Pu daughter
, • Thiri Dhamma Thawka of Toungoo son
, • Thakin Gyi daughter
, • Thukha Hsaya daughter
, • Min Shwe-Don daughter
, • Maung Saw Pru son
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| http://dbpedia.org/property/issueLink
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#Family
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among others...
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Atula Thiri aka Thakin Gyi
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Nanda Bayin
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bayinnaung +
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King
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/Mahathammarachathirat_%28king_of_Ayutthaya%29 +
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, Sen Soulintha
, Binnya Kyanhtaw
, Vorapita
, Nokeo Koumane
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--10-10
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/Theravada_Buddhism +
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• Min Phyu
, • Hanthawaddy Mibaya
, • Min Htwe
, • Thiri Yaza Dewi
, • Min Taya Medaw
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Successor
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/List_of_monarchs_of_Laos +
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, Ava and Shan states
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/Naresuan +
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, Disestablished
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http://dbpedia.org/resource/List_of_heirs_to_the_Burmese_thrones +
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Нандабаїн (*бірм. နန္ဒဘုရင်, 9 листопада 1535 — 30 листопада 1600) — 4-й володар імперії Таунгу у 1581—1599 роках. За його часів держава занепала.
, Nanda Bayin (birm. နန္ဒဘုရင် /nàɴda̰ bəjɪ̀ … Nanda Bayin (birm. နန္ဒဘုရင် /nàɴda̰ bəjɪ̀ɴ/; 1535–1600) – król z , w latach 1581–1599 władca Birmy. Nanda był najstarszym synem króla Bayinnaunga i po objęciu w styczniu 1551 r. władzy przez ojca został następcą tronu. Należał on do naczelnych dowódców podczas wszystkich prowadzonych przez ojca kampanii wojennych, w czasie których podbił on między innymi Lanna, Syjam i .h podbił on między innymi Lanna, Syjam i .
, Nanda Bayin (Burmese: နန္ဒဘုရင်, pronounce … Nanda Bayin (Burmese: နန္ဒဘုရင်, pronounced [nàɰ̃da̰ bəjɪ̀ɰ̃]; Thai: นันทบุเรง, RTGS: Nantha Bureng; 9 November 1535 – 30 November [O.S. 20 November] 1600), was king of Toungoo Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) from 1581 to 1599. He presided over the collapse of Toungoo Empire, the largest empire in the history of Southeast Asia.t empire in the history of Southeast Asia.
, Nanda, Nanda Bayin ou Nandabayin' (em birm … Nanda, Nanda Bayin ou Nandabayin' (em birmanês နန္ဒဘုရင်), foi o quarto soberano da dinastia Taungû da Birmânia de 1581 a 1599. Sucedeu ao seu pai Bayinnaung. Uma vez no trono, Nandabayin teve que lutar contra uma rebelião dirigida por seu tio, o vice-rei de Inwa, ou Ava. Consegui vencê-lo, mas não pode reapoderar-se do Sião, que tinha decidido de não mais pagar tributo nesse intervalo (1584). O rei abdicado sobreviveu durante outro ano antes de ser assassinado por Natshinnaung, em Novembro de 1600.ado por Natshinnaung, em Novembro de 1600.
, Nanda, Nanda Bayin ou Nandabayin (birman န … Nanda, Nanda Bayin ou Nandabayin (birman နန္ဒဘုရင်), fut le quatrième souverain de la dynastie Taungû de Birmanie de 1581 à 1599. Son règne, marqué par des révoltes et une guerre à mort contre le royaume d'Ayutthaya, se conclut par la quasi-désintégration du royaume.ut par la quasi-désintégration du royaume.
, 南达勃因（緬甸語：နန္ဒဘုရင်，缅甸语委转写：Nanda Bayin；1535 … 南达勃因（緬甸語：နန္ဒဘုရင်，缅甸语委转写：Nanda Bayin；1535年－1600年），《明史》作莽应里，缅甸东吁王朝君主，1581年至1599年在位。在位期间曾多次与北方的中国明朝，以及东方的暹罗发生战争，国家衰落。 南达勃因继位后，便出兵配合岳凤等云南土司势力反对明朝统治，1583年，缅甸军队被刘綎和邓子龙等率领的中国军队击败。在明朝的支持下，驻守阿瓦的南达勃因叔父（明史稱猛勺）发动叛乱。为平定叛乱，南达勃因命令当时尚为缅甸属国的暹罗王子纳黎萱出兵配合，但纳黎萱并未全力进军，希望保存实力。南达勃因因而对纳黎萱不满，密谋将其除去。不料事机不密，纳黎萱在得到消息之后宣布脱离缅甸独立，南达勃因屡次派军征剿不果。 1590年至1592年间，南达勃因又数次用兵云南，但为邓子龙所阻，不能得胜。1592年年底，南达勃因派遣兒子副王敏基·蘇瓦率缅甸军队主力再次征讨纳黎萱，不料大败，敏基·蘇瓦阵亡。此后东吁王朝一蹶不振，转入守势，包括东吁王朝发源地东吁在内的各控制区纷纷独立，南达勃因只能困守都城勃固。 1599年，勃固被阿拉干和东吁联军攻破，南达勃因被东吁领主俘获后杀害。守都城勃固。 1599年，勃固被阿拉干和东吁联军攻破，南达勃因被东吁领主俘获后杀害。
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