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Myrna Elizabeth Mack Chang (Retalhuleu, Gu … Myrna Elizabeth Mack Chang (Retalhuleu, Guatemala, 1949ko urriaren 24a – Guatemalako Hiria, 1990eko irailaren 11) Guatemalako antropologoa izan zen. Gerra zibilak deserrotu zituen komunitateen egoera ikertu zuen. Guatemalako Indar Armatuen heriotzaren eskuadroi batek hil zuen, gobernuak maien giza eskubideak urratzen zituela salatzeagatik. 2004an, Amerikarteko Giza Eskubideen Auzitegiak ejertzitoaren esku-hartzea egon zela onartu eta familiari konponketa agindu zion.artu eta familiari konponketa agindu zion.
, Myrna Mack Chang was een Guatemalteeks ant … Myrna Mack Chang was een Guatemalteeks antropologe en mensenrechtenactivist. Mack was afkomstig uit het departement Retalhuleu en had een Maya-vader en een moeder. Ze studeerde antropologie aan de Universiteit van Manchester en de Durham-universiteit. Mack verrichtte haar antropologisch onderzoek in arme Mayagemeenschappen in Guatemala tijdens het hoogtepunt van de Guatemalteekse Burgeroorlog. Zij was een van de meest uitgesproken critici van de Guatemalteekse regering, die zich tijdens die burgeroorlog aan talloze gruweldaden schuldig maakte. Op 11 september 1990 werd zij voor haar kantoor in Guatemala-Stad met 27 messteken om het leven gebracht. De weken voor haar dood werd zij gevolgd door een doodseskader van het . In 2002 werd kolonel veroordeeld voor de moord op Mack. Hij werd een jaar later echter voorlopig vrijgesproken, en de zaak zal worden doorgestuurd naar het hooggerechtshof. In 2004 gaf de Guatemalteekse regering na een jarenlange strijd van haar zuster Helen toe medeverantwoordelijk te zijn geweest voor haar dood.woordelijk te zijn geweest voor haar dood.
, Myrna Mack Chang (24 de outubro de 1949 - … Myrna Mack Chang (24 de outubro de 1949 - 11 de setembro de 1990) foi uma antropóloga guatemalteca. Nasceu no bairro de San Nicolás, departamento de Retalhuleu, em uma família com ascendência maia e chinesa. Estudou antropologia no Reino Unido, na Universidade de Manchester e na Universidade de Durham. Após seu retorno à Guatemala dedicou-se ao trabalho de campo, atuando em várias comunidades rurais arrasadas pela guerra civil. Em 1986, juntamente com alguns companheiros e colegas da Inforpress Centroamericana, fundou a Associação para o Avanço das Ciências Sociais na Guatemala (Asociación para el Avance de las Ciencias Sociales en Guatemala), a Avancso. Foi assassinada em frente ao seu escritório, na Cidade da Guatemala, tendo sido esfaqueada 27 vezes, por um esquadrão de morte das Forças Armadas da Guatemala, supostamente criado pela Escola das Américas (Escuela de las Américas) . Em abril de 2004, depois de um julgamento realizado pela Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos e graças à luta de sua irmã, Helen Mack, o Governo da Guatemala reconheceu publicamente que seus agentes tinham cometido o assassinato e deram uma indenização a sua família . Helen Mack ainda foi homenageada com o Prêmio Nobel Alternativo em 1992 "por sua coragem pessoal e persistência na busca por justiça e o fim da impunidade de assassinos políticos" .m da impunidade de assassinos políticos" .
, Myrna Elizabeth Mack Chang (24 de octubre … Myrna Elizabeth Mack Chang (24 de octubre de 1949 – 11 de septiembre de 1990) fue una antropóloga guatemalteca. Investigó la situación de las comunidades rurales desarraigadas por la guerra civil. Fue asesinada por un escuadrón de la muerte de las Fuerzas Armadas de Guatemala por sus posiciones críticas por el tratamiento del gobierno a los indígenas mayas y su denuncia de los abusos sobre derechos humanos. Tras años de litigio en 2004 la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos dictó la implicación del ejército y ordenó la reparación a su familia.rcito y ordenó la reparación a su familia.
, Myrna Mack Chang (24 October 1949 – 11 Sep … Myrna Mack Chang (24 October 1949 – 11 September 1990) was a Guatemalan anthropologist. In 1990, she was assassinated by elements in the Guatemalan military due to her criticism of the Guatemala government's treatment of the indigenous Maya, and human rights abuses against the people in general. Due to her sister's pursuit of justice, Mack's killer was convicted and upper-level superiors tried in precedent-setting cases before the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in Costa Rica. In 2004 the government of Guatemala acknowledged its responsibility and paid her family financial compensation.nd paid her family financial compensation.
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Myrna Elizabeth Mack Chang (24 de octubre … Myrna Elizabeth Mack Chang (24 de octubre de 1949 – 11 de septiembre de 1990) fue una antropóloga guatemalteca. Investigó la situación de las comunidades rurales desarraigadas por la guerra civil. Fue asesinada por un escuadrón de la muerte de las Fuerzas Armadas de Guatemala por sus posiciones críticas por el tratamiento del gobierno a los indígenas mayas y su denuncia de los abusos sobre derechos humanos. Tras años de litigio en 2004 la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos dictó la implicación del ejército y ordenó la reparación a su familia.rcito y ordenó la reparación a su familia.
, Myrna Mack Chang (24 de outubro de 1949 - … Myrna Mack Chang (24 de outubro de 1949 - 11 de setembro de 1990) foi uma antropóloga guatemalteca. Nasceu no bairro de San Nicolás, departamento de Retalhuleu, em uma família com ascendência maia e chinesa. Estudou antropologia no Reino Unido, na Universidade de Manchester e na Universidade de Durham.de Manchester e na Universidade de Durham.
, Myrna Mack Chang (24 October 1949 – 11 Sep … Myrna Mack Chang (24 October 1949 – 11 September 1990) was a Guatemalan anthropologist. In 1990, she was assassinated by elements in the Guatemalan military due to her criticism of the Guatemala government's treatment of the indigenous Maya, and human rights abuses against the people in general. Due to her sister's pursuit of justice, Mack's killer was convicted and upper-level superiors tried in precedent-setting cases before the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in Costa Rica. In 2004 the government of Guatemala acknowledged its responsibility and paid her family financial compensation.nd paid her family financial compensation.
, Myrna Elizabeth Mack Chang (Retalhuleu, Gu … Myrna Elizabeth Mack Chang (Retalhuleu, Guatemala, 1949ko urriaren 24a – Guatemalako Hiria, 1990eko irailaren 11) Guatemalako antropologoa izan zen. Gerra zibilak deserrotu zituen komunitateen egoera ikertu zuen. Guatemalako Indar Armatuen heriotzaren eskuadroi batek hil zuen, gobernuak maien giza eskubideak urratzen zituela salatzeagatik. 2004an, Amerikarteko Giza Eskubideen Auzitegiak ejertzitoaren esku-hartzea egon zela onartu eta familiari konponketa agindu zion.artu eta familiari konponketa agindu zion.
, Myrna Mack Chang was een Guatemalteeks antropologe en mensenrechtenactivist. Mack was afkomstig uit het departement Retalhuleu en had een Maya-vader en een moeder. Ze studeerde antropologie aan de Universiteit van Manchester en de Durham-universiteit.
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