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Censorship in Serbia is prohibited by the … Censorship in Serbia is prohibited by the Constitution. Freedom of expression and of information are protected by international and national law, even if the guarantees enshrined in the laws are not coherently implemented. Instances of censorship and self-censorship are still reported in the country. Serbia is deemed "partly free" by Freedom House and ranks 93rd out of 180 countries in the 2020 Press Freedom Index report compiled by Reporters Without Borders, declining its ranking by three if compared to 2019, fourteen if compared to 2018 and 24 places if compared to 2017. In 2018, International Research & Exchanges Board described the situation in the media in Serbia as the worst in recent history, and that Media Sustainability Index dropped because the most polarized media in almost 20 years, an increase in fake news and editorial pressure on media. Within the framework of negotiations with the European Union, the EU has requested that Serbia improve and guarantee freedom of expression and of the press. According to Christian Mihr of Reporters Without Borders, "as a candidate country [Serbia] must seriously understand the importance of the independence of journalists and the need for freedom of the media."ts and the need for freedom of the media."
, La libertà dei media in Serbia è garantita … La libertà dei media in Serbia è garantita dall'articolo 50 della Costituzione. La libertà di espressione e di informazione sono protette dalla legge internazionale e nazionale, sebbene le garanzie sancite dalle leggi non sono attuate in modo coerente. Infatti casi di censura e autocensura sono ancora riportati nel paese. La Serbia è considerata "parzialmente libera" da Freedom House e si classifica 59º su 180 paesi nel rapporto 2016 Press Freedom Index compilato da Reporter senza frontiere, migliorando il suo posizionamento di otto posizioni rispetto al 2015. Tuttavia, secondo alcuni esperti, questo miglioramento è stato di natura puramente statistica in quanto è dovuto più al peggioramento della tendenza negli altri paesi compresi nell'Indice che non a miglioramenti concreti della situazione in Serbia. Secondo il rapporto di Freedom House del 2015, i media e i giornalisti in Serbia sono soggetti alle pressioni di politici e proprietari sui contenuti editoriali. Inoltre i media serbi sono fortemente dipendenti da contratti pubblicitari e sussidi governativi che rendono i giornalisti e i media esposti a pressioni economiche, come mancati pagamenti e risoluzione di contratti e simili. Nell'ambito dei negoziati con l'Unione europea l'UE ha chiesto che la Serbia migliori e garantisca la libertà di espressione e di stampa. Secondo Christian Mihr di Reporters Without Borders, "come paese candidato [la Serbia] deve comprendere seriamente l'importanza dell'indipendenza dei giornalisti e la necessità di libertà dei media".isti e la necessità di libertà dei media".
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Censorship in Serbia is prohibited by the … Censorship in Serbia is prohibited by the Constitution. Freedom of expression and of information are protected by international and national law, even if the guarantees enshrined in the laws are not coherently implemented. Instances of censorship and self-censorship are still reported in the country.sorship are still reported in the country.
, La libertà dei media in Serbia è garantita … La libertà dei media in Serbia è garantita dall'articolo 50 della Costituzione. La libertà di espressione e di informazione sono protette dalla legge internazionale e nazionale, sebbene le garanzie sancite dalle leggi non sono attuate in modo coerente. Infatti casi di censura e autocensura sono ancora riportati nel paese. La Serbia è considerata "parzialmente libera" da Freedom House e si classifica 59º su 180 paesi nel rapporto 2016 Press Freedom Index compilato da Reporter senza frontiere, migliorando il suo posizionamento di otto posizioni rispetto al 2015. Tuttavia, secondo alcuni esperti, questo miglioramento è stato di natura puramente statistica in quanto è dovuto più al peggioramento della tendenza negli altri paesi compresi nell'Indice che non a miglioramenti concreti della situaz non a miglioramenti concreti della situaz
|
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Media freedom in Serbia
, Libertà dei media in Serbia
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