| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract
|
Marcelo Damy de Sousa Santos (14 juillet 1914 - 29 novembre 2009) est un physicien brésilien.
, Marcelo Damy de Sousa Santos (July 14, 191 … Marcelo Damy de Sousa Santos (July 14, 1914 – November 29, 2009) was a Brazilian physicist. Considered as one of the most important educators and researchers in physics in Brazil, along with Cesar Lattes, José Leite Lopes and Mario Schenberg, Damy was born in Campinas, São Paulo, in 1914, the son of Harald Egydio de Souza Santos a photographer, and Maria Luiza Damy de Souza Santos. He did his secondary studies in the State Gymnasium (later to be called Colégio Culto à Ciência) and was a keen student of sciences, particularly physics and chemistry. In 1932, he was admitted to the Polytechnic School of the University of São Paulo to study electrical engineering, but eventually switched to physics at the invitation of Prof. Gleb Wataghin, a Russian physicist who was teaching at the time in the university, whose classes Damy enjoyed to listen, although they were given in a different course from his. He graduated in the first class of the course of physics at USP. During his undergraduate years, Damy became interested in radioactivity. This interest started his successful lifelong career in experimental nuclear physics. After graduation, he went to Cambridge University, at 24, with a grant from the British Council, under the supervision of Prof. William L. Bragg (Nobel Prize in Physics). In England he became friends with , Oxford University student and future colleague in the Atomic Energy Commission of the Brazilian National Research Council. Back in Brazil, Damy worked as a research scientist for the Brazilian Navy, especially in the development of a sonar, working in a laboratory on the premises of the department of physics at the USP Faculty of Philosophy, Science and Letters until the end of World War II (1945). For this important work he received the . In 1945, at the invitation of the Rockefeller Foundation, Damy spent nine months at the University of Illinois. where he worked with Prof. Donald William Kerst, inventor of the betatron. Returning once again to Brazil, Damy accepted an assistant professorship at the Department of Physics of USP, and helped install there in 1950 a betatron, the first particle accelerator operating in Latin America. He also developed and installed the first nuclear reactor in Brazil, still in working order today. Another area of research of Damy was cosmic rays, particularly aimed at assessing the nature of the of cosmic rays. He demonstrated that these showers had atomic particles such as mesons, which had a great penetrating power without losing considerably part of its energy. Along with Gleb Wataghin and he found that these showers are more energetic than previously supposed. This work was published internationally. Damy was one of the greatest scientific leaders in Brazil, helping to found many important research and educational institutions in his area. He was a founder of the and the (IPEN), and its first superintendent, from 1956 to 1961. He was also president of the (CNEN) from 1961 to 1964. After retiring as professor emeritus from USP in 1968, Damy helped to consolidate the newly established State University of Campinas (Unicamp) and took over as director of the , which received the name of his former professor, Gleb Wataghin. Furthermore, he worked as a professor of nuclear physics at the Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo (PUC-SP) and, since 1988, collaborated again in research work done at IPEN. He authored over 80 papers and was a member of several scientific societies in Brazil and abroad, with emphasis on the Brazilian Academy of Sciences. He married Lucia Toledo de Souza Santos in 1947. Damy died on November 29, 2009, from complications of a stroke. 29, 2009, from complications of a stroke.
, Marcelo Damy de Souza Santos (* 14. Juli 1 … Marcelo Damy de Souza Santos (* 14. Juli 1914 in Campinas; † 14. Juli 2009) war ein brasilianischer experimenteller Kernphysiker. De Souza Santos studierte ab 1933 am Polytechnikum in Sao Paulo Elektrotechnik, wechselte aber unter dem Einfluss von Gleb Wataghin an der Universität Sao Paulo zur Physik. Nach dem Abschluss ging er zu William Lawrence Bragg an die Universität Cambridge und arbeitete danach im Zweiten Weltkrieg in Forschung zum Sonar für die brasilianische Marine. 1945 ging er mit einem Stipendium der Rockefeller-Stiftung an die University of Illinois bei Donald William Kerst, dem Erfinder des Betatrons. Nach der Rückkehr wurde er Assistenzprofessor in Sao Paulo und installierte dort selbst ein Betatron, der erste Teilchenbeschleuniger in Lateinamerika. Er war auch an der Inbetriebnahme des ersten Kernreaktors in Lateinamerika in Brasilien beteiligt – der IEA-R1 Forschungsreaktor an der Universität Sao Paulo, der zuerst 1957 kritisch wurde und bis heute in Betrieb ist. Er war einer der Gründer des Instituts für Kernenergieforschung (IPEN) in Brasilien und war 1956 bis 1961 dessen Direktor (damals IEA genannt). 1961 bis 1964 war er Präsident der nationalen Kernenergiekommission (CNEN) in Brasilien. 1968 emeritierte er an der Universität Sao Paulo, baute aber im Ruhestand die Physikfakultät der neu gegründeten Universität von Campinas auf. Er blieb auch weiter in der Forschung aktiv und war Professor für Kernphysik an der Katholischen Universität in Rio. In seiner Zeit bei Wataghin forschte er auch über Kosmische Höhenstrahlung. Er war Mitglied der Brasilianischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.asilianischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.
, Marcello Damy de Sousa Santos (Campinas, 1 … Marcello Damy de Sousa Santos (Campinas, 14 de junho de 1914 — São Paulo, 29 de novembro de 2009) foi um físico, pesquisador e professor universitário brasileiro. Foi a primeira pessoa a graduar-se em Física pela Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras da Universidade de São Paulo (FFCL), em 1936 e o responsável pela instalação do primeiro reator nuclear no país.alação do primeiro reator nuclear no país.
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageExternalLink
|
http://cienciaecultura.bvs.br/scielo.php%3Fpid=S0009-67252003000400007&script=sci_arttext +
, http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php%3Fpid=S0103-40141994000300007&script=sci_arttext +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20090709074627/http:/www.ifi.unicamp.br/~turtelli/www0.htm +
, http://leo-motta.blogspot.com/2008/01/marcelo-damy-de-souza-santos-1914-e.html +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20110603231611/http:/www.canalciencia.ibict.br/notaveis/txt.php%3Fid=69 +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageID
|
1636210
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageLength
|
6492
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageRevisionID
|
1105886706
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Polytechnic_School_of_the_University_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1914_births +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Meson +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Jos%C3%A9_Leite_Lopes +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Photographer +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Campinas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Chemistry +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cambridge_University +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/University_of_Illinois +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/State_University_of_Campinas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Latin_America +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Educator +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/William_L._Bragg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Col%C3%A9gio_Culto_%C3%A0_Ci%C3%AAncia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:2009_deaths +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gleb_Wataghin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Particle_accelerator +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Energy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Oxford_University +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:20th-century_Brazilian_physicists +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:People_associated_with_the_State_University_of_Campinas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Donald_William_Kerst +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Physicist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Penetrating_shower +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nuclear_reactor +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Instituto_de_Pesquisa_em_Energia_Nuclear +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Paulus_Aulus_Pomp%C3%A9ia +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Instituto_de_Energia_At%C3%B4mica +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Instituto_de_F%C3%ADsica_da_Universidade_Estadual_de_Campinas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Comiss%C3%A3o_Nacional_de_Energia_At%C3%B4mica +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Edmundo_Barbosa_da_Silva +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Members_of_the_Brazilian_Academy_of_Sciences +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brazilian_National_Research_Council +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brazilian_Medal_of_Naval_Merit +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Radioactivity +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Recipients_of_the_Great_Cross_of_the_National_Order_of_Scientific_Merit_%28Brazil%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Mario_Schenberg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Professor_emeritus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cosmic_rays +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brazilian_Academy_of_Sciences +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:People_from_Campinas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Brazilian_Navy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cesar_Lattes +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sonar +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Physics +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nuclear_physics +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/British_Council +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Betatron +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Rockefeller_Foundation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/S%C3%A3o_Paulo +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Electrical_engineering +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Researcher +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Reflist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Authority_control +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Short_description +
|
| http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1914_births +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Members_of_the_Brazilian_Academy_of_Sciences +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:20th-century_Brazilian_physicists +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Recipients_of_the_Great_Cross_of_the_National_Order_of_Scientific_Merit_%28Brazil%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:People_from_Campinas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:People_associated_with_the_State_University_of_Campinas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:2009_deaths +
|
| http://purl.org/linguistics/gold/hypernym
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Physicist +
|
| http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcelo_Damy?oldid=1105886706&ns=0 +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/isPrimaryTopicOf
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcelo_Damy +
|
| owl:sameAs |
https://global.dbpedia.org/id/kJBm +
, http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/m.05jjf1 +
, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1797102 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Marcelo_Damy +
, http://yago-knowledge.org/resource/Marcelo_Damy +
, http://pt.dbpedia.org/resource/Marcello_Damy +
, http://viaf.org/viaf/1151302848148661847 +
, http://fr.dbpedia.org/resource/Marcelo_Damy +
, http://de.dbpedia.org/resource/Marcel_Damy_de_Souza_Santos +
|
| rdf:type |
http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Physicist110428004 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatBrazilianPeople +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/CausalAgent100007347 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Whole100003553 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Object100002684 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Person100007846 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatPeopleFromCampinas +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/PhysicalEntity100001930 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/YagoLegalActorGeo +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/YagoLegalActor +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Wikicat20th-centuryPhysicists +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Scientist110560637 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/WikicatBrazilianPhysicists +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/Organism100004475 +
, http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/LivingThing100004258 +
, http://dbpedia.org/ontology/Person +
|
| rdfs:comment |
Marcello Damy de Sousa Santos (Campinas, 1 … Marcello Damy de Sousa Santos (Campinas, 14 de junho de 1914 — São Paulo, 29 de novembro de 2009) foi um físico, pesquisador e professor universitário brasileiro. Foi a primeira pessoa a graduar-se em Física pela Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras da Universidade de São Paulo (FFCL), em 1936 e o responsável pela instalação do primeiro reator nuclear no país.alação do primeiro reator nuclear no país.
, Marcelo Damy de Sousa Santos (14 juillet 1914 - 29 novembre 2009) est un physicien brésilien.
, Marcelo Damy de Sousa Santos (July 14, 191 … Marcelo Damy de Sousa Santos (July 14, 1914 – November 29, 2009) was a Brazilian physicist. Considered as one of the most important educators and researchers in physics in Brazil, along with Cesar Lattes, José Leite Lopes and Mario Schenberg, Damy was born in Campinas, São Paulo, in 1914, the son of Harald Egydio de Souza Santos a photographer, and Maria Luiza Damy de Souza Santos. He did his secondary studies in the State Gymnasium (later to be called Colégio Culto à Ciência) and was a keen student of sciences, particularly physics and chemistry.ences, particularly physics and chemistry.
, Marcelo Damy de Souza Santos (* 14. Juli 1 … Marcelo Damy de Souza Santos (* 14. Juli 1914 in Campinas; † 14. Juli 2009) war ein brasilianischer experimenteller Kernphysiker. De Souza Santos studierte ab 1933 am Polytechnikum in Sao Paulo Elektrotechnik, wechselte aber unter dem Einfluss von Gleb Wataghin an der Universität Sao Paulo zur Physik. Nach dem Abschluss ging er zu William Lawrence Bragg an die Universität Cambridge und arbeitete danach im Zweiten Weltkrieg in Forschung zum Sonar für die brasilianische Marine. 1945 ging er mit einem Stipendium der Rockefeller-Stiftung an die University of Illinois bei Donald William Kerst, dem Erfinder des Betatrons. Nach der Rückkehr wurde er Assistenzprofessor in Sao Paulo und installierte dort selbst ein Betatron, der erste Teilchenbeschleuniger in Lateinamerika. Er war auch an der Inbetin Lateinamerika. Er war auch an der Inbet
|
| rdfs:label |
Marcel Damy de Souza Santos
, Marcelo Damy
, Marcello Damy
|
