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Macrocybe is a genus of fungi in the famil … Macrocybe is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. The genus contains seven species, widely distributed in tropical regions worldwide. The genus was established in 1998 by mycologists David Pegler and , for several large white tropical species that had been placed in the genus Tricholoma. The name is derived from the Ancient Greek words makros "long" and kube "head". The genus is related to the genus Calocybe. The species form huge pale fleshy mushrooms that often grow in clumps on dead wood in the ground. The weight of the cluster may exceed 30 kg. The caps are convex to depressed, and sometimes have a central boss (umbo), and are white to cream or pale ochre or grey. One species, M. titans, has a cap that can reach a metre (40 in) in diameter. The white gills are sinuate. The flesh is white and does not change colour when bruised. The stipe is white and often has a swollen base. The spore print is white. The round to oval spores are less than 10 micrometres long and smooth. The species are saprobic, growing on dead wood in grass generally. One species, M. gigantea, has been found growing on elephant dung in Kerala state in India, and M. crassa has been cultivated on horse manure in Thailand. Some species have tasty mushrooms, which are eaten in the tropics. An undescribed species is eaten by the Patamona people in Guyana. Although edible, some species do contain traces of cyanide that require cooking to eliminate.cyanide that require cooking to eliminate.
, Macrócybe (рус. Макроцибе) — род грибов из семейства Рядовковых (Tricholomataceae).
, 大口蘑属(学名:Macrocybe),是口蘑科下的一个属。
, Macrocybe är ett släkte av svampar. Macrocybe ingår i familjen Tricholomataceae, ordningen Agaricales, klassen Agaricomycetes, divisionen basidiesvampar och riket svampar.
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M. gigantea
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rdfs:comment |
Macrócybe (рус. Макроцибе) — род грибов из семейства Рядовковых (Tricholomataceae).
, 大口蘑属(学名:Macrocybe),是口蘑科下的一个属。
, Macrocybe är ett släkte av svampar. Macrocybe ingår i familjen Tricholomataceae, ordningen Agaricales, klassen Agaricomycetes, divisionen basidiesvampar och riket svampar.
, Macrocybe is a genus of fungi in the famil … Macrocybe is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. The genus contains seven species, widely distributed in tropical regions worldwide. The genus was established in 1998 by mycologists David Pegler and , for several large white tropical species that had been placed in the genus Tricholoma. The name is derived from the Ancient Greek words makros "long" and kube "head". The genus is related to the genus Calocybe.he genus is related to the genus Calocybe.
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rdfs:label |
Macrocybe
, 大口蘑属
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