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This list of Nobel laureates affiliated wi … This list of Nobel laureates affiliated with the City University of New York as alumni or faculty comprehensively shows alumni (graduates and attendees) or faculty members (professors of various ranks, researchers, and visiting lecturers or professors) affiliated with the City University of New York (CUNY) who were awarded the Nobel Prize or the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences. People who have given public lectures, talks or non-curricular seminars; studied as non-degree students; received honorary degrees; or served as administrative staff at the university are excluded from the list. Summer school attendees and visitors are generally excluded from the list, since summer terms are not part of formal academic years; the same rule applies to the extension school. The Nobel Prizes are awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, the Karolinska Institute, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee to individuals who make outstanding contributions in the fields of chemistry, physics, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine. They were established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel, which dictates that the awards should be administered by the Nobel Foundation. Another prize, the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, was established in 1968 by the Sveriges Riksbank, the central bank of Sweden, for contributors to the field of economics. Each prize is awarded by a separate committee; the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awards the Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, and Economics, the Karolinska Institute awards the Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee awards the Prize in Peace. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a cash prize that has varied throughout the years. In 1901, the winners of the first Nobel Prizes were given 150,782 SEK, which is equal to 7,731,004 SEK in December 2007. In 2008, the winners were awarded a prize amount of 10,000,000 SEK. The awards are presented in Stockholm in an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. As of 2021, there have been 14 Nobel laureates affiliated with CUNY as alumni or faculty. CUNY considers any laureate who attended one of its senior colleges as an affiliated laureate. Arthur Kornberg, who graduated from the City College of New York, a senior college of CUNY, in 1937, was the first CUNY laureate, winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1959. Herbert A. Hauptman and Jerome Karle, both of whom graduated from the City College in 1937 with Kornberg, jointly won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1985, the only CUNY laureates to do so. Six CUNY laureates have won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, more than any other category. Ten of the CUNY laureates graduated from the City College; two laureates, Rosalyn Sussman Yalow and Gertrude B. Elion, graduated from Hunter College, another CUNY senior college; and one laureate, Stanley Cohen, graduated from Brooklyn College, one of CUNY's senior colleges, in 1943.e, one of CUNY's senior colleges, in 1943.
, 诺贝尔奖由瑞典皇家科学院、瑞典学院、卡罗琳学院和挪威诺贝尔委员会每年颁发一次，分别授 … 诺贝尔奖由瑞典皇家科学院、瑞典学院、卡罗琳学院和挪威诺贝尔委员会每年颁发一次，分别授予在化学、物理学、文学、和平、生理学或医学和经济学领域作出杰出贡献的人士。除经济学奖外，其他五个奖项都是于1895年根据阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔的遗嘱设立，这五个奖项也就都是由诺贝尔基金会进行管理。诺贝尔经济学奖又名“瑞典国家银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖”，由瑞典中央銀行于1968年设立，旨在奖励在经济学领域作出杰出贡献的人士。每个奖都是由独立的委员会颁发，瑞典皇家科学院颁奖物理学、化学和经济学奖，瑞典学院颁奖文学奖，卡罗琳学院颁奖生理学或医学奖，挪威诺贝尔委员会颁奖和平奖。每位获奖者都将获得一枚奖牌，一份证书以及不同数额的奖金。1901年，首批诺贝尔奖获得者拿到了15万零782瑞典克朗的奖金，相当于2007年12月的773万1004瑞典克朗。2008年，获奖者的奖金数额为一千万瑞典克朗。除和平奖是在奥斯陆颁发外，另外五个奖都是在斯德哥尔摩举行的仪式上颁发，颁奖日期为每年的12月10日，这天是诺贝尔的忌日。 截至2015年，共有13位诺贝尔奖得主与纽约市立大学存在某种程度的关联，根据该校的定义，这些人只包括曾在其高级学院就读的校友。于1959年获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的阿瑟·科恩伯格曾就读纽约市立学院并在1937年毕业，该校是纽约市立大学的高级学院，而科恩伯格也就成为与大学关联的首位诺贝尔奖得主。与科恩伯格一样于1937年从市立学院毕业的赫伯特·豪普特曼和杰尔姆·卡尔在1985年一起获得诺贝尔化学奖，是该校仅有的两位分享同一奖项的校友，也是仅有的化学奖得主。有6位纽约市立大学校友赢得过诺贝尔生理学和医学奖，在数量上超过其他任何奖项。10位校友毕业于市立学院，罗莎琳·苏斯曼·雅洛和格特魯德·B·埃利恩则毕业于市立大学的另一所高级院校亨特学院，还有一位获奖者斯坦利·科恩于1943年从布鲁克林学院毕业，这也是市立大学下辖的高级学院。一位获奖者斯坦利·科恩于1943年从布鲁克林学院毕业，这也是市立大学下辖的高级学院。
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