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Джон Ба́ртрам (англ. John Bartram, 23 марта 1699, , Пенсильвания, США — 22 сентября 1777, Филадельфия, США) — американский натуралист.
, John Bartram, né le 23 mars 1699 à côté de Darby en Pennsylvanie et mort à Philadelphie le 22 septembre 1777, est un botaniste, horticulteur et explorateur américain. Linné le considérait comme « le plus grand botaniste du monde ».
, John Bartram (March 23, 1699 – September 2 … John Bartram (March 23, 1699 – September 22, 1777) was an American botanist, horticulturist, and explorer, based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for most of his career. Swedish botanist and taxonomist Carl Linnaeus said he was the "greatest natural botanist in the world." Bartram corresponded with and shared North American plants and seeds with a variety of scientists in England and Europe. He started what is known as Bartram's Garden in 1728 at his farm in Kingsessing (now part of Philadelphia). It was considered the first botanic garden in the United States. His sons and descendants operated it until 1850. Still operating in a partnership between the city of Philadelphia and a non-profit foundation, it was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1960.ated a National Historic Landmark in 1960.
, John Bartram, född 23 maj 1699 i Darby, Pe … John Bartram, född 23 maj 1699 i Darby, Pennsylvania, död 22 september 1777 i Philadelphia, var en amerikansk botaniker, trädgårdsodlare och upptäcktsresande. Han invaldes 1769 som utländsk ledamot nummer 70 av svenska Vetenskapsakademien. Carl von Linné ansåg att han var "världens största naturbotaniker". Auktorsnamnet Bartram används för att ange denna person som författare när man citerar ett botaniskt namn.attare när man citerar ett botaniskt namn.
, John Bartram (Darby, 23 marzo 1699 – 2 settembre 1777) è stato un botanico statunitense.
, John Bartram va ser un botànic dels Estats … John Bartram va ser un botànic dels Estats Units quan encara eren una colònia anglesa. Carl von Linné digué que ell era el "botànic més gran del Món." Bartram era quàquer. No tenia formació més enllà de l'escola primària. La seva afecció per la botànica la va convertir també en un negoci.El 1743 visità les ribes del llac Ontario i escriví una obra sobre això: Observations on the Inhabitants, Climate, Soil, Rivers, Productions, Animals, and other Matters Worthy of Notice, made by Mr. John Bartram in his Travels from Pennsylvania to Onondaga, Oswego, and the Lake Ontario, in Canada (Londres, 1751). També visità Florida i el riu Ohio. Bartram va ser un dels primers practicants de les teoris de Linnaeus a Amèrica del Nord. Els seus espècimens de plantes varen ser portats a Linnaeus, Dillenius i Gronovius, i ajudà Pehr Kalm a recollir plantes de 1748-1750. de Philadelphia rep aquest nom en honor seu. Signatura com a botànic:Bartramhonor seu. Signatura com a botànic:Bartram
, John Bartram (Darby, 23 de março de 1699 – Filadélfia, 22 de setembro de 1777) foi um botânico norte-americano.
, John Bartram (* 23. März 1699 in Darby, Pr … John Bartram (* 23. März 1699 in Darby, Province of Pennsylvania; † 22. September 1777 in Philadelphia) war ein britischer bzw. nordamerikanischer Botaniker. Sein offizielles botanisches Autorenkürzel lautet „Bartram“. Er war der Vater von William Bartram und ein Cousin war Humphry Marshall.rtram und ein Cousin war Humphry Marshall.
, John Bartram (Darby, Pensilvania, 23 de marzo de 1699 - † Filadelfia, 22 de septiembre de 1777) fue un botánico estadounidense y padre de William Bartram.
, ジョン・バートラム（John Bartram、1699年3月23日 – 1777年9月22日）はアメリカ合衆国の植物学者、園芸家、植物収集家である。
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John Bartram, né le 23 mars 1699 à côté de Darby en Pennsylvanie et mort à Philadelphie le 22 septembre 1777, est un botaniste, horticulteur et explorateur américain. Linné le considérait comme « le plus grand botaniste du monde ».
, John Bartram, född 23 maj 1699 i Darby, Pe … John Bartram, född 23 maj 1699 i Darby, Pennsylvania, död 22 september 1777 i Philadelphia, var en amerikansk botaniker, trädgårdsodlare och upptäcktsresande. Han invaldes 1769 som utländsk ledamot nummer 70 av svenska Vetenskapsakademien. Carl von Linné ansåg att han var "världens största naturbotaniker". Auktorsnamnet Bartram används för att ange denna person som författare när man citerar ett botaniskt namn.attare när man citerar ett botaniskt namn.
, John Bartram va ser un botànic dels Estats … John Bartram va ser un botànic dels Estats Units quan encara eren una colònia anglesa. Carl von Linné digué que ell era el "botànic més gran del Món." Bartram va ser un dels primers practicants de les teoris de Linnaeus a Amèrica del Nord. Els seus espècimens de plantes varen ser portats a Linnaeus, Dillenius i Gronovius, i ajudà Pehr Kalm a recollir plantes de 1748-1750. de Philadelphia rep aquest nom en honor seu. Signatura com a botànic:Bartramhonor seu. Signatura com a botànic:Bartram
, John Bartram (* 23. März 1699 in Darby, Pr … John Bartram (* 23. März 1699 in Darby, Province of Pennsylvania; † 22. September 1777 in Philadelphia) war ein britischer bzw. nordamerikanischer Botaniker. Sein offizielles botanisches Autorenkürzel lautet „Bartram“. Er war der Vater von William Bartram und ein Cousin war Humphry Marshall.rtram und ein Cousin war Humphry Marshall.
, ジョン・バートラム（John Bartram、1699年3月23日 – 1777年9月22日）はアメリカ合衆国の植物学者、園芸家、植物収集家である。
, John Bartram (Darby, 23 marzo 1699 – 2 settembre 1777) è stato un botanico statunitense.
, Джон Ба́ртрам (англ. John Bartram, 23 марта 1699, , Пенсильвания, США — 22 сентября 1777, Филадельфия, США) — американский натуралист.
, John Bartram (Darby, Pensilvania, 23 de marzo de 1699 - † Filadelfia, 22 de septiembre de 1777) fue un botánico estadounidense y padre de William Bartram.
, John Bartram (March 23, 1699 – September 2 … John Bartram (March 23, 1699 – September 22, 1777) was an American botanist, horticulturist, and explorer, based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for most of his career. Swedish botanist and taxonomist Carl Linnaeus said he was the "greatest natural botanist in the world." Bartram corresponded with and shared North American plants and seeds with a variety of scientists in England and Europe.riety of scientists in England and Europe.
, John Bartram (Darby, 23 de março de 1699 – Filadélfia, 22 de setembro de 1777) foi um botânico norte-americano.
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, Бартрам, Джон (натуралист)
, ジョン・バートラム
|
