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The Jardin des plantes de Nantes (73,280 m … The Jardin des plantes de Nantes (73,280 m²) is a municipal botanical garden located on Rue Stanislas Baudry, Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, Pays de la Loire, France. It is open daily without charge, but a fee is charged for the greenhouses. The city's earliest botanical garden dated to 1688 as a small medicinal plant collection outside the city walls, near today's Rue Paré. It subsequently fell into disuse but in 1726 was revived as a Royal Garden for exotic plants. By 1790 the garden contained more than 600 species but by 1795 the garden had dwindled to fewer than 150 exotic plants; it again reverted to a medicinal garden, and slowly declined until its demise in 1877. The current garden was first established in 1806 under the leadership of Jean Alexandre Hectot, and by 1807 contained a magnificent magnolia which still endures (the Magnolia d'Hectot, 16 years old when transplanted). It became a municipal garden in 1820 and opened to the public in 1829. Under director Jean Marie Ecorchard, it was restyled as an English park containing some 2500 species. In 1840 it contained 12 camellia varieties, 4 peony varieties, 202 chrysanthemum varieties, a good rose garden, and an enormous Yulan Magnolia that took four men a full day to plant. A second section was added in the 1840s with greenhouse built in 1845 and ponds and an artificial "mountain" added several years later. The last section was created in the 1850s, including a remarkable fountain (1859) that operated for 130 years without maintenance or repair. Unfortunately, the disastrously cold December 1879 caused extensive destruction, including the loss of 245 trees and 600 shrubs; most of the existing magnolia collection, with the exception of its oldest specimens, were lost. After more than a decade of neglect, active restoration began in the early 1890s under the leadership of Paul Marmy, who built the garden's palm house 1895-1898 and orangery in 1899. By 1900 the garden was substantially complete in its current form. Today the garden contains about 11,000 species planted within a web of ponds, waterways, and paths, with an artificial "mountain" and fine collection of statues, as well as pavilions, fountains, and cascades. It features an excellent collection of camellias (600 cultivars), mature specimens of Magnolia grandiflora (219 years old), Liriodendron tulipifera (150 years), Sequoiadendron giganteum (150 years), and Sequoia sempervirens (150 years), Aesculus hippocastanum (140 years), Platanus acerifolia (140 years), as well as fine specimens of Arbutus unedo, Carpinus betulus, Ginkgo biloba, Liquidambar styraciflua, , and Quercus mirbeckii. The garden's palm house and greenhouses (800 m²) are also notable. East and west wings contain an exceptional collection of epiphytes, including orchids of the African lowlands and Asian mountains respectively. The taller central pavilion (10 meters) houses plants of tropical America. The Orangerie shelters citrus trees during the winter, and the dry greenhouse contains a good cactus collection, said to be one of the best in France.ion, said to be one of the best in France.
, 南特植物園（法文：Jardin des plantes de Nantes）是，位於 … 南特植物園（法文：Jardin des plantes de Nantes）是，位於法國盧瓦爾河地區大西洋盧瓦爾省南特斯坦尼斯博德里街的一個市級植物園，總面積有73280平方米。植物園每天開放，免入場費，但參觀溫室則需要收取費用。 植物園的存在追溯至1688年，初時為全南特最早的植物園，以採集城牆外的藥用植物，其位置鄰近今天的Paré街。隨後，植物園被廢棄，直至1726年重新被用作栽種外來植物的皇家園林。1790年，植物園含有600餘種外品種的植物，但到了1795年減少到不足種。其後，植物園再次被用作栽種藥用植物，直到1877年。 目前園林的建構基於1806年讓‧亞歷山大‧賀可托（Jean Alexandre Hectot）的構想，植物園培育了玉蘭花。1820年，它成為一個市政園林，並在九年後向公眾開放。）的構想，植物園培育了玉蘭花。1820年，它成為一個市政園林，並在九年後向公眾開放。
, El Jardín de plantas de Nantes en francés: … El Jardín de plantas de Nantes en francés: Jardin des plantes de Nantes es un jardín botánico público de la ciudad de Nantes, con una superficie de 7,32 hectáreas[1]. El código de identificación del jardín como miembro del "Botanic Gardens Conservation Internacional" (BGCI), así como las siglas de su herbario es NTM. También está catalogado como jardín notable desde 2004 por el Ministerio de Cultura y Comunicación de Francia.erio de Cultura y Comunicación de Francia.
, Le jardin des plantes de Nantes, ou le Jar … Le jardin des plantes de Nantes, ou le Jardin des plantes, est un jardin botanique appartenant à la ville de Nantes. Ouvert au public, il couvre une superficie de 7,328 hectares. Avec les jardins de Kermoureau à Herbignac, il est l'un des seuls espaces verts du département de la Loire-Atlantique à être classé Jardin remarquable.lantique à être classé Jardin remarquable.
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南特植物園（法文：Jardin des plantes de Nantes）是，位於 … 南特植物園（法文：Jardin des plantes de Nantes）是，位於法國盧瓦爾河地區大西洋盧瓦爾省南特斯坦尼斯博德里街的一個市級植物園，總面積有73280平方米。植物園每天開放，免入場費，但參觀溫室則需要收取費用。 植物園的存在追溯至1688年，初時為全南特最早的植物園，以採集城牆外的藥用植物，其位置鄰近今天的Paré街。隨後，植物園被廢棄，直至1726年重新被用作栽種外來植物的皇家園林。1790年，植物園含有600餘種外品種的植物，但到了1795年減少到不足種。其後，植物園再次被用作栽種藥用植物，直到1877年。 目前園林的建構基於1806年讓‧亞歷山大‧賀可托（Jean Alexandre Hectot）的構想，植物園培育了玉蘭花。1820年，它成為一個市政園林，並在九年後向公眾開放。）的構想，植物園培育了玉蘭花。1820年，它成為一個市政園林，並在九年後向公眾開放。
, El Jardín de plantas de Nantes en francés: … El Jardín de plantas de Nantes en francés: Jardin des plantes de Nantes es un jardín botánico público de la ciudad de Nantes, con una superficie de 7,32 hectáreas[1]. El código de identificación del jardín como miembro del "Botanic Gardens Conservation Internacional" (BGCI), así como las siglas de su herbario es NTM. También está catalogado como jardín notable desde 2004 por el Ministerio de Cultura y Comunicación de Francia.erio de Cultura y Comunicación de Francia.
, The Jardin des plantes de Nantes (73,280 m²) is a municipal botanical garden located on Rue Stanislas Baudry, Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, Pays de la Loire, France. It is open daily without charge, but a fee is charged for the greenhouses.
, Le jardin des plantes de Nantes, ou le Jar … Le jardin des plantes de Nantes, ou le Jardin des plantes, est un jardin botanique appartenant à la ville de Nantes. Ouvert au public, il couvre une superficie de 7,328 hectares. Avec les jardins de Kermoureau à Herbignac, il est l'un des seuls espaces verts du département de la Loire-Atlantique à être classé Jardin remarquable.lantique à être classé Jardin remarquable.
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