| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract
|
Ireland has been neutral in international … Ireland has been neutral in international relations since the 1930s. The nature of Irish neutrality has varied over time, and has been contested since the 1970s. Historically, the state was a "non-belligerent" in the Second World War (see Irish neutrality during World War II) and has never joined NATO, although during the Cold War it was anti-communist and aloof from the Non-Aligned Movement. The compatibility of neutrality with Ireland's membership of the European Union has been a point of debate in EU treaty referendum campaigns since the 1990s. The Seville Declarations on the Treaty of Nice acknowledge Ireland's "traditional policy of military neutrality", reflecting the narrow formulation of successive Irish governments. Others define Irish neutrality more broadly, as having "a strong normative focus, with a commitment to development, United Nations peacekeeping, human rights and disarmament".acekeeping, human rights and disarmament".
, La neutralité irlandaise fait référence à … La neutralité irlandaise fait référence à la politique de l'Irlande de rester neutre dans les relations internationales, politique suivie depuis les années 1930. Les modalités de cette neutralité ont varié au fil du temps, et elle est disputée depuis les années 1970. Historiquement, elle s'est notamment manifestée par le fait que l'Irlande n'a pas pris part à la Seconde Guerre mondiale et n'a jamais adhéré à l'OTAN, même si, durant la Guerre froide, le pays était anticommuniste et n'a pas rejoint le Mouvement des non-alignés. La compatibilité de la neutralité du pays avec sa participation à l'Union européenne a été un point de débat lors des campagnes pour les référendums relatifs à l'Europe depuis les années 1990. La déclaration de Séville de 2002 reconnaît la "politique traditionnelle de neutralité militaire" du pays.ionnelle de neutralité militaire" du pays.
, اتسمت أيرلندا بالحياد في علاقاتها الدولية … اتسمت أيرلندا بالحياد في علاقاتها الدولية منذ ثلاثينيات القرن العشرين. تباينت طبيعة الحياد الأيرلندي عبر الزمن، وقد طُعن به منذ سبعينيات القرن العشرين. تاريخيًا، كانت الدولة الأيرلندية من الدول «غير المُحارِبة» في الحرب العالمية الثانية ولم تنضم إلى حلف شمال الأطلسي مطلقًا، لكنها انتهجت منهجًا مناهضًا للشيوعية في الحرب الباردة ونأت بنفسها عن حركة عدم الانحياز. كانت قضية توافق حياد أيرلندا مع عضويتها في الاتحاد الأوروبي نقطة جدل في ميثاق حملات الاستفتاء الأوروبي منذ تسعينيات القرن العشرين. يشهد إعلان أشبيلية حول معاهدة نيس على «سياسة أيرلندا التقليدية في الحياد العسكري»، مما يعكس الصياغة الضيقة للحكومات الأيرلندية المتعاقبة. يُفسر الآخرون الحياد الأيرلندي بتفسيرٍ واسع النطاق، إذ يُشيرون إلى امتلاكها «لاهتمامٍ تشريعي، مع التزامها بدعم التنمية الدولية وقوات حفظ السلام وحقوق الإنسان ونزع السلاح».وات حفظ السلام وحقوق الإنسان ونزع السلاح».
, Irlandia netral dalam hubungan internasion … Irlandia netral dalam hubungan internasional sejak 1930-an. Wujud kenetralan Irlandia berubah seiring waktu dan sudah diperdebatkan sejak 1970-an. Negara ini dianggap "non-beligeren" semasa Perang Dunia II (lihat ) dan tidak pernah bergabung dengan NATO, tetapi pasa masa Perang Dingin, negara ini bersikap anti-komunis dan menjauhkan diri dari Gerakan Non-Blok. Kecocokan antara kenetralan negara dengan keanggotaan Irlandia di Uni Eropa telah dipersoalkan dalam sejak 1990-an. mengakui "tradisi kebijakan kenetralan militer" Irlandia; pengakuan ini mencerminkan sempitnya makna kenetralan yang dimaksud pemerintah Irlandia selama beberapa periode. Pihak lain memberi makna yang lebih luas tentang kenetralan Irlandia, yaitu "fokus yang kuat dibarengi komitmen terhadap pembangunan, , hak asasi manusia, dan pelucutan senjata".hak asasi manusia, dan pelucutan senjata".
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/thumbnail
|
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Irish_Citizen_Army_Group_Liberty_Hall_Dublin_1914.jpg?width=300 +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageExternalLink
|
http://www.djei.ie/publications/trade/2004/exportmilitarydualuse.pdf%7Ctitle=Export +
, http://www.pana.ie/ +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20050424190333/http:/www.finegael.ie/PubUploads/Beyond%20Neutrality.pdf +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20050218102349/http:/www.clubi.ie/cind/ +
, http://www.secondworldwarni.org +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20170201032254/http:/www.defence.ie/WebSite.nsf/WP2015E +
, http://www.finegael.ie/PubUploads/Beyond%20Neutrality%20QA.doc%2C%20Thursday%2C%20May%2029.doc/ +
, https://web.archive.org/web/20111226015726/http:/www.djei.ie/publications/trade/2004/exportmilitarydualuse.pdf%7Carchive-date=26 +
, http://www.defence.ie/WebSite.nsf/WP2015E%7Cpublisher= +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageID
|
719811
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageLength
|
54212
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageRevisionID
|
1122099772
|
| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/wikiPageWikiLink
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_Mercantile_Marine_during_World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Edouard_Hempel +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/French_Foreign_Legion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/British_Armed_Forces +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/County_Fermanagh +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Petition +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Royal_Air_Force +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Drogheda +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/First_World_War +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Frank_MacDermot +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/UNFICYP +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wolfpack_%28naval_tactic%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Axis_powers +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/County_Donegal +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dual-use_technology +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Warsaw_Pact +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Seanad_%C3%89ireann +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Constitution_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_border +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Third_Amendment_of_the_Constitution_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Oireachtas +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/T%C3%A1naiste +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Operation_Sea_Lion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Joseph_Goebbels +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Unionism_in_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Liam_Cosgrave +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Operation_Bodyguard +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/James_Dillon_%28Fine_Gael_politician%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Forf%C3%A1s +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/NATO +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Normative +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/%C3%89amon_de_Valera +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_neutrality_during_World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/John_Gormley +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Charles_Haughey +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/29th_Government_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/UN_Security_Council +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Curragh_Camp +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_Defence_Forces +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kingdom_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Treaty_of_Lisbon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Allies_of_World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_nationalism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/RT%C3%89 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/War_in_Afghanistan_%282001%E2%80%93present%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Custom_%28law%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cold_War +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Non-interventionism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Israel +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/International_Security_Assistance_Force +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dominion +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Arms_control +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Statute_law +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Partnership_for_Peace +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Conscription_in_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Se%C3%A1n_MacBride +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States_Air_Force +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/31st_Government_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Richard_Boyd_Barrett +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Twenty-fourth_Amendment_of_the_Constitution_Bill%2C_2001_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Western_European_Union +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Arms_industry +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Adolf_Hitler +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Airspace +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hermann_G%C3%B6rtz +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/1982_invasion_of_the_Falkland_Islands +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Air_space +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Operation_Dove_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Responsible_government +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_1368 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/List_of_IRA_Chiefs_of_Staff +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Statute_of_Westminster_1931 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/2003_invasion_of_Iraq +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Norway +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_Nations +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Treaty_Ports_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Finland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Wolfe_Tone +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Oireachtas_Joint_Committee +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fire_apparatus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_foreign_policy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Congo_Crisis +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/International_Committee_for_Non-Intervention_in_the_Spanish_Civil_War +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/People_Before_Profit +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Berlin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Permanent_Structured_Cooperation +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_Irishmen_Rebellion_of_1798 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Treaty_of_Nice +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Military_intelligence +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Luftwaffe +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_Nations_peacekeeping +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/UN_Security_Council_Resolution_1441 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dublin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cornell_University_Press +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/U-boat +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/G2_%28Republic_of_Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sir_John_Keane%2C_5th_Baronet +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Basil_Brooke%2C_1st_Viscount_Brookeborough +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/European_Union +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/High_Court_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Donegal_Corridor +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_States_Army_Air_Forces +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Royal_Canadian_Air_Force +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Flying_boat +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Aer_Lingus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cuba +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Twenty-eighth_Amendment_of_the_Constitution_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Belfast +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cuban_Missile_Crisis +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/CIA +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/List_of_foreign_aid_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_War +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_Army +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fianna_F%C3%A1il +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Neutrality_%28international_relations%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/26th_Government_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/D%C3%BAn_Laoghaire +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Labour_Party_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Erskine_Childers_%28author%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Visa_policy_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Chapter_VII_of_the_United_Nations_Charter +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/24th_Government_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Joseph_Stalin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_republicanism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/UNIFIL +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Export_control +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Slieve_League +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/September_11_attacks +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Torpedo +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Leo_Varadkar +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Twenty-sixth_Amendment_of_the_Constitution_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Abwehr +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/1916_Rising +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Minister_for_Defence_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Poisoning_of_Sergei_and_Yulia_Skripal +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Republic_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Plan_W +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Lebanon +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/D-Day +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/File:Irish_Citizen_Army_Group_Liberty_Hall_Dublin_1914.jpg +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Amendments_to_the_Constitution_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Peacekeeping +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Solidarity_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Naval_Service_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Switzerland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nine_Years%27_War_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/International_development +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cyprus +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/European_Communities +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/James_Connolly +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Common_Security_and_Defence_Policy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Economy_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/History_of_Northern_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_involvement_in_the_Spanish_Civil_War +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Belfast_blitz +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/2021%E2%80%932022_Russo-Ukrainian_crisis +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_government +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Referendum +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fallschirmj%C3%A4ger_%28Nazi_Germany%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Government_of_the_22nd_D%C3%A1il +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_Free_State +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Government_of_the_20th_D%C3%A1il +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Spain +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Swiss_neutrality +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Willie_O%27Dea +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Seville_Declarations_on_the_Treaty_of_Nice +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Enlargement_of_NATO +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ireland%E2%80%93NATO_relations +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Hugo_MacNeill_%28Irish_Army_officer%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Provisional_Government_of_Ireland_%281922%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:International_relations_theory +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Liverpool +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Conscription +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_Republican_Army +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Se%C3%A1n_Russell +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Resolution_%28law%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Foynes +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/History_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Caught_in_a_Free_State +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Kingdom_of_England +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Department_of_Defence_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Foreign_relations_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Belligerent +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Air_Corps_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Third_D%C3%A1il +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Yalta_Conference +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Disarmament +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Constitution_of_the_Irish_Free_State +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Miche%C3%A1l_Martin +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fine_Gael +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nootka_Crisis +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_Shipping_Limited +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Anglo-Irish_Treaty +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Prime_Minister_of_Northern_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Belgium +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Marshall_Aid +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_Nations_General_Assembly_resolution +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Neutral_country +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Oireachtas_of_the_Irish_Free_State +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_Nations_Security_Council_resolution +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Anglo-Irish_Trade_Agreement +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Garret_FitzGerald +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/European_Union_battle_groups +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Foreign_relations_of_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Simon_Coveney +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_Republic +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/VE_Day +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Thomas_Johnson_%28Irish_politician%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Government_of_the_24th_D%C3%A1il +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Operation_Green_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/World_War_II +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Statutory_instrument +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Anti-communist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Nazareth +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Shannon_Airport +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Green_Party_%28Ireland%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/British_Commonwealth +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Non-Aligned_Movement +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Convoy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Dundalk +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/International_law +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Se%C3%A1n_Lemass +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Swedish_neutrality +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Domestic_law +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Treaty_on_European_Union +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/European_Council +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sweden +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/White_paper +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Taoiseach +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Derry +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/British_army +
|
| http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_journal +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Anchor +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Spaced_ndash +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_book +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Use_Hiberno-English +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Use_dmy_dates +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:See_also +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Short_description +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Dubious +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Main +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Reflist +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_web +
|
| http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject
|
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Non-interventionism +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:International_relations_theory +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Foreign_relations_of_Ireland +
|
| http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_neutrality?oldid=1122099772&ns=0 +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction
|
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Irish_Citizen_Army_Group_Liberty_Hall_Dublin_1914.jpg +
|
| http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/isPrimaryTopicOf
|
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_neutrality +
|
| owl:sameAs |
http://ar.dbpedia.org/resource/%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A +
, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6071693 +
, https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4nptH +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Irish_neutrality +
, http://id.dbpedia.org/resource/Kenetralan_Irlandia +
, http://he.dbpedia.org/resource/%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA +
, http://da.dbpedia.org/resource/Irsk_neutralitet +
, http://fr.dbpedia.org/resource/Neutralit%C3%A9_de_l%27Irlande +
, http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/m.035l9j +
|
| rdfs:comment |
La neutralité irlandaise fait référence à … La neutralité irlandaise fait référence à la politique de l'Irlande de rester neutre dans les relations internationales, politique suivie depuis les années 1930. Les modalités de cette neutralité ont varié au fil du temps, et elle est disputée depuis les années 1970. Historiquement, elle s'est notamment manifestée par le fait que l'Irlande n'a pas pris part à la Seconde Guerre mondiale et n'a jamais adhéré à l'OTAN, même si, durant la Guerre froide, le pays était anticommuniste et n'a pas rejoint le Mouvement des non-alignés. La compatibilité de la neutralité du pays avec sa participation à l'Union européenne a été un point de débat lors des campagnes pour les référendums relatifs à l'Europe depuis les années 1990. La déclaration de Séville de 2002 reconnaît la "politique traditionnelle de reconnaît la "politique traditionnelle de
, Ireland has been neutral in international … Ireland has been neutral in international relations since the 1930s. The nature of Irish neutrality has varied over time, and has been contested since the 1970s. Historically, the state was a "non-belligerent" in the Second World War (see Irish neutrality during World War II) and has never joined NATO, although during the Cold War it was anti-communist and aloof from the Non-Aligned Movement. The compatibility of neutrality with Ireland's membership of the European Union has been a point of debate in EU treaty referendum campaigns since the 1990s. The Seville Declarations on the Treaty of Nice acknowledge Ireland's "traditional policy of military neutrality", reflecting the narrow formulation of successive Irish governments. Others define Irish neutrality more broadly, as having "a strong trality more broadly, as having "a strong
, Irlandia netral dalam hubungan internasion … Irlandia netral dalam hubungan internasional sejak 1930-an. Wujud kenetralan Irlandia berubah seiring waktu dan sudah diperdebatkan sejak 1970-an. Negara ini dianggap "non-beligeren" semasa Perang Dunia II (lihat ) dan tidak pernah bergabung dengan NATO, tetapi pasa masa Perang Dingin, negara ini bersikap anti-komunis dan menjauhkan diri dari Gerakan Non-Blok. Kecocokan antara kenetralan negara dengan keanggotaan Irlandia di Uni Eropa telah dipersoalkan dalam sejak 1990-an. mengakui "tradisi kebijakan kenetralan militer" Irlandia; pengakuan ini mencerminkan sempitnya makna kenetralan yang dimaksud pemerintah Irlandia selama beberapa periode. Pihak lain memberi makna yang lebih luas tentang kenetralan Irlandia, yaitu "fokus yang kuat dibarengi komitmen terhadap pembangunan, , hak asasi mmitmen terhadap pembangunan, , hak asasi m
, اتسمت أيرلندا بالحياد في علاقاتها الدولية … اتسمت أيرلندا بالحياد في علاقاتها الدولية منذ ثلاثينيات القرن العشرين. تباينت طبيعة الحياد الأيرلندي عبر الزمن، وقد طُعن به منذ سبعينيات القرن العشرين. تاريخيًا، كانت الدولة الأيرلندية من الدول «غير المُحارِبة» في الحرب العالمية الثانية ولم تنضم إلى حلف شمال الأطلسي مطلقًا، لكنها انتهجت منهجًا مناهضًا للشيوعية في الحرب الباردة ونأت بنفسها عن حركة عدم الانحياز. كانت قضية توافق حياد أيرلندا مع عضويتها في الاتحاد الأوروبي نقطة جدل في ميثاق حملات الاستفتاء الأوروبي منذ تسعينيات القرن العشرين. يشهد إعلان أشبيلية حول معاهدة نيس على «سياسة أيرلندا التقليدية في الحياد العسكري»، مما يعكس الصياغة الضيقة للحكومات الأيرلندية المتعاقبة. يُفسر الآخرون الحياد الأيرلندي بتفسيرٍ واسع النطاق، إذ يُشيرون إلى امتلاكها «لاهتمامٍ تشريعي، مع التزامها بدعم التنمية الدولية وقوات حفظ السلام وحقوق الإنسان ونزع السلا وقوات حفظ السلام وحقوق الإنسان ونزع السلا
|
| rdfs:label |
Kenetralan Irlandia
, Neutralité de l'Irlande
, حياد أيرلندي
, Irish neutrality
|
| rdfs:seeAlso |
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ireland%E2%80%93NATO_relations +
|
