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L'invasione di Ceylon del 1795 fu una camp … L'invasione di Ceylon del 1795 fu una campagna militare composta da una serie di operazioni anfibie compiute tra l'estate del 1795 e la primavera del 1796 tra la guarnigione delle colonie batave nel'oceano Indiano d'istanza sull'isola di Ceylon (oggi Sri Lanka) e le forze d'invasione inviate dagli inglesi dall'India britannica. La Repubblica Olandese era stata alleata dell'Inghilterra durante le prime fasi delle Guerre rivoluzionarie francesi, ma venne conquistata dalla Repubblica Francese nell'inverno del 1794 e ricostituita come stato cliente della Francia col nome di Repubblica Batava. Il governo inglese, in collaborazione con lo stadtholder in esilio Guglielmo d'Orange, progettò di privare i batavi delle risorse provenienti dalle loro colonie che erano quelle derivate dall'Impero olandese. Tra i primi territori ad essere attaccati vi fu la costa dell'isola di Ceylon, con operazioni inizialmente focalizzate sul porto commerciale di Trincomalee. Per prendere il controllo della colonia, il governo inglese istruì Lord Hobart, governatore di Madras affinché utilizzasse le forze a sua disposizione per invadere e prendere le parti dell'isola controllate dai batavi. La prosecuzione della campagna venne affidata al colonnello James Stuart, supportato dalle forze navali del contrammiraglio Peter Rainier. Stuart chiese al governatore batavo locale di consegnargli la colonia pacificamente e diversi avamposti commerciali vennero catturati senza alcuna resistenza, ma le forze di Stuart la incontrarono invece a Trincomalee nell'agosto del 1795 ed anche a Colombo nel febbraio del 1796. Dopo un breve assedio le forze inglesi furono in grado di assicurarsi il controllo completo della colonia olandese e Ceylon rimase parte dell'Impero britannico per i successivi 153 anni.pero britannico per i successivi 153 anni.
, Invasi Ceylon adalah sebuah kampanye milit … Invasi Ceylon adalah sebuah kampanye militer dengan pertempuran sebagai serangkaian peperangan amfibi antara musim panas tahun 1795 dan musim semi tahun 1796 antara garnisun koloni-koloni Batavia di Samudra Hindia Pulau Ceylon (kini Sri Lanka) dan sebuah pasukan invasi Britania yang dikirim dari India Britania. Republik Belanda telah menjadi sekutu Britania selama Perang Revolusi Prancis, tetapi dikuasai oleh Republik Prancis dalam musim dingin tahun 1794 dan dirombak menjadi negara pengekor Republik Batavia. Pemerintah Britania, bekerja dengan yang diasingkan, William dari Oranye, memerintahkan pengambilalihan aset-aset Batavia termasuk koloni-koloni bekas Imperium Belanda. Di antara wilayah pertama yang diserang adalah wilayah-wilayah yang berada di pantai Pulau Ceylon, dengan operasi yang awalnya difokuskan pada pelabuhan perdagangan di Trincomalee. Untuk melaksanakan pengambilalihan koloni, pemerintah Britania menginstruksikan , menggunakan pasukan yang dimilikinya untuk menyerbu dan merebut bagian-bagian pulau yang dikuasai Batavia. Pelaksanaan kampanye militer ini diserahkan kepada Kolonel , didukung oleh pasukan angkatan laut di bawah Laksamana Muda . Stuart meminta Gubernur Batavia untuk menyerahkan koloninya dengan damai dan banyak pos perdagangan direbut tanpa perlawanan, tetapi pasukan Stuart menghadapi perlawanan di Trincomalee pada Agustus 1795 dan sebentar di Kolombo pada bulan Februari 1796. Setelah pengepungan singkat, pasukan Britania berhasil memperoleh penguasaan koloni Belanda tersebut, dan Ceylon akan tetap menjadi bagian dari Imperium Britania selama 153 tahun ke depan.perium Britania selama 153 tahun ke depan.
, セイロン侵攻（セイロンしんこう、英: Invasion of Ceylon）は、フラ … セイロン侵攻（セイロンしんこう、英: Invasion of Ceylon）は、フランス革命戦争中の1795年7月から1796年2月まで、インド洋のセイロン島（現スリランカ）のバタヴィア共和国駐留軍と、インドから派遣されたイギリス軍の間で起こった戦闘である。ネーデルラント連邦共和国（オランダ）はフランス革命戦争中はイギリスの同盟国だったが、1794年冬のフランス共和国による侵攻で崩壊、代わりにフランスの衛星国であるバタヴィア共和国が成立した。イギリス政府は追放されたオランダ総督ウィレム5世とともに植民地を含むバタヴィア資産の奪取を命令した。植民地のうち、最初に目標となったのがセイロン島のトリンコマリーだった。 植民地奪取のため、イギリス政府はであったホバート卿にセイロン島侵攻を命令した。補佐には陸軍の大佐と海軍のピーター・レーニア少将が任命された。ステュアート大佐はバタヴィア共和国のセイロン総督に降伏を要求し、実際多くの交易地が抵抗せずに降伏したが、1795年8月にトリンコマリーで、1796年2月にコロンボで、それぞれ短期間の抵抗があった。イギリス軍は短期間の包囲を経てセイロン島のオランダ植民地を支配下に置き、セイロン島はそれ以降153年もの間イギリス帝国の一部となった。植民地を支配下に置き、セイロン島はそれ以降153年もの間イギリス帝国の一部となった。
, The Invasion of Ceylon was a military camp … The Invasion of Ceylon was a military campaign fought as a series of amphibious operations between the summer of 1795 and spring of 1796 between the garrison of the Batavian colonies on the Indian Ocean island of Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) and a British invasion force sent from British India. The Dutch Republic had been a British ally during the French Revolutionary Wars, but was overrun by the French Republic in the winter of 1794 and reformed into the client state of the Batavian Republic. The British government, working with the exiled Stadtholder William of Orange, ordered the seizure of Batavian assets including colonies of the former Dutch Empire. Among the first territories to be attacked were those on the coast of the island of Ceylon, with operations initially focused on the trading port at Trincomalee. To achieve the seizure of the colony, the British government instructed Lord Hobart, Governor of Madras to use the forces at his disposal to invade and capture the Batavian-held parts of the island. Prosecution of the campaign was given to Colonel James Stuart, supported by naval forces under Rear-Admiral Peter Rainier. Stuart called on Batavian governor Johan van Angelbeek to surrender the colony peacefully and many trading posts were taken without resistance, but Stuart's forces were opposed at Trincomalee in August 1795 and briefly at Colombo in February 1796. Following short sieges British forces were able to secure control of the Dutch colony, and Ceylon would remain a part of the British Empire for the next 153 years.the British Empire for the next 153 years.
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The Invasion of Ceylon was a military camp … The Invasion of Ceylon was a military campaign fought as a series of amphibious operations between the summer of 1795 and spring of 1796 between the garrison of the Batavian colonies on the Indian Ocean island of Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) and a British invasion force sent from British India. The Dutch Republic had been a British ally during the French Revolutionary Wars, but was overrun by the French Republic in the winter of 1794 and reformed into the client state of the Batavian Republic. The British government, working with the exiled Stadtholder William of Orange, ordered the seizure of Batavian assets including colonies of the former Dutch Empire. Among the first territories to be attacked were those on the coast of the island of Ceylon, with operations initially focused on the trading prations initially focused on the trading p
, Invasi Ceylon adalah sebuah kampanye milit … Invasi Ceylon adalah sebuah kampanye militer dengan pertempuran sebagai serangkaian peperangan amfibi antara musim panas tahun 1795 dan musim semi tahun 1796 antara garnisun koloni-koloni Batavia di Samudra Hindia Pulau Ceylon (kini Sri Lanka) dan sebuah pasukan invasi Britania yang dikirim dari India Britania. Republik Belanda telah menjadi sekutu Britania selama Perang Revolusi Prancis, tetapi dikuasai oleh Republik Prancis dalam musim dingin tahun 1794 dan dirombak menjadi negara pengekor Republik Batavia. Pemerintah Britania, bekerja dengan yang diasingkan, William dari Oranye, memerintahkan pengambilalihan aset-aset Batavia termasuk koloni-koloni bekas Imperium Belanda. Di antara wilayah pertama yang diserang adalah wilayah-wilayah yang berada di pantai Pulau Ceylon, dengan operasi ya di pantai Pulau Ceylon, dengan operasi y
, L'invasione di Ceylon del 1795 fu una camp … L'invasione di Ceylon del 1795 fu una campagna militare composta da una serie di operazioni anfibie compiute tra l'estate del 1795 e la primavera del 1796 tra la guarnigione delle colonie batave nel'oceano Indiano d'istanza sull'isola di Ceylon (oggi Sri Lanka) e le forze d'invasione inviate dagli inglesi dall'India britannica. La Repubblica Olandese era stata alleata dell'Inghilterra durante le prime fasi delle Guerre rivoluzionarie francesi, ma venne conquistata dalla Repubblica Francese nell'inverno del 1794 e ricostituita come stato cliente della Francia col nome di Repubblica Batava. Il governo inglese, in collaborazione con lo stadtholder in esilio Guglielmo d'Orange, progettò di privare i batavi delle risorse provenienti dalle loro colonie che erano quelle derivate dall'Impero olandhe erano quelle derivate dall'Impero oland
, セイロン侵攻（セイロンしんこう、英: Invasion of Ceylon）は、フラ … セイロン侵攻（セイロンしんこう、英: Invasion of Ceylon）は、フランス革命戦争中の1795年7月から1796年2月まで、インド洋のセイロン島（現スリランカ）のバタヴィア共和国駐留軍と、インドから派遣されたイギリス軍の間で起こった戦闘である。ネーデルラント連邦共和国（オランダ）はフランス革命戦争中はイギリスの同盟国だったが、1794年冬のフランス共和国による侵攻で崩壊、代わりにフランスの衛星国であるバタヴィア共和国が成立した。イギリス政府は追放されたオランダ総督ウィレム5世とともに植民地を含むバタヴィア資産の奪取を命令した。植民地のうち、最初に目標となったのがセイロン島のトリンコマリーだった。 植民地奪取のため、イギリス政府はであったホバート卿にセイロン島侵攻を命令した。補佐には陸軍の大佐と海軍のピーター・レーニア少将が任命された。ステュアート大佐はバタヴィア共和国のセイロン総督に降伏を要求し、実際多くの交易地が抵抗せずに降伏したが、1795年8月にトリンコマリーで、1796年2月にコロンボで、それぞれ短期間の抵抗があった。イギリス軍は短期間の包囲を経てセイロン島のオランダ植民地を支配下に置き、セイロン島はそれ以降153年もの間イギリス帝国の一部となった。植民地を支配下に置き、セイロン島はそれ以降153年もの間イギリス帝国の一部となった。
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, Invasion of Ceylon
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, セイロン侵攻
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