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Human rights in Vietnam (Vietnamese: Nhân … Human rights in Vietnam (Vietnamese: Nhân quyền tại Việt Nam) are among the poorest in the world, as considered by various domestic and international academics, dissidents and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) such as Amnesty International (AI), Human Rights Watch (HRW), and the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR). This has long been a matter of controversy between the Government of Vietnam, led by its Communist Party (CPV), and other countries and political unions, such as the European Union (EU) and the United States. Under the current constitution, the CPV is the only legal political party: all other parties are outlawed, making Vietnam one of a few legally constituted one-party states, along with China, Cuba, Eritrea, Laos, and North Korea. Elections in Vietnam have been characterized as nothing more than a rubber stamp, with every election resulting in 99% of votes for the CPV. Freedom of association, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and the right to a healthy environment are severely restricted. Citizens critical of the regime or who discuss certain topics deemed "unacceptable" by the CPV are often subject to intimidation and imprisonment. The Vietnamese government has also made use of online operatives and nationalist netizens or "public opinion brigades", state-sponsored anonymous political commentators and trolls who combat any perceived dissent against CPV policies or protest over the status of human rights. A Vietnam Human Rights Day is observed each year on 11 May in the U.S. state of Virginia, particularly by the Vietnamese diaspora who left after the Vietnam War and the Fall of Saigon as well as by dissidents who fled the country in subsequent decades.ho fled the country in subsequent decades.
, 越南社會主義共和國人權長期以來一直是越南社會主義共和國政府和國際人權組織以及歐美國家（特別是美國政府）之間的爭議性問題。根據越南社會主義共和國的現行憲法，越共是該國唯一合法執政黨。其它人權問題主要集中在出版自由、言論自由、結社自由和少數民族權益這四個方面。包括越南南部的占族人、高棉人，越南北部的赫蒙族（苗族的一支）以及越南中部高原的數個少數民族的權益和文化遭到越南政府的打壓，遭到越南主流社会边缘化。在美國越僑的推動下，從1994年起，美國政府將每年的5月11日定爲「越南人權日」。
, Hak asasi manusia di Vietnam telah lama me … Hak asasi manusia di Vietnam telah lama menjadi kontroversi antara pemerintah Vietnam, beberapa organisasi HAM internasional dan pemerintah Barat, khususnya Amerika Serikat. Di bawah konstitusi saat ini, Partai Komunis Vietnam adalah satu-satunya yang diizinkan untuk memerintah, sedangkan semua partai politik lainnya dilarang. Masalah HAM lainnya menyangkut kebebasan berserikat, kebebasan berbicara, kebebasan pers, dan hak atas lingkungan yang sehat. Walaupun begitu ada titik cerah bagi Vietnam untuk menegakkan HAM. Salah satu contohnya adalah ketika persidangan Dewan HAM PBB, wakil dari Vietnam berfokus memperjelas pelaksanaan sebanyak 175 rekomendasi tentang Vietnam dari tahap II tahun 2014 sampai sekarang, menegaskan kebijakan konsekuen tentang usaha memperkuat perlindungan dan pendorongan HAM. Bersamaan dengan itu, PBB terus mengupdate informasi situasi melindungi dan mendorong HAM di Vietnam. Sampai sekarang, Vietnam dua kali dipilih Majelis Umum PBB untuk menjadi anggota Dewan HAM yakni pada 2008-2009 dan 2014-2016. Saat ini, Vietnam sedang menjadi anggota Dewan Sosial-Ekonomi PBB (2015-2019) dan Dewan Eksekutif UNESCO (2017-2021). Dalam persidangan Majelis Umum PBB ke-73, Vietnam sudah terpilih menjadi Anggota Tidak Tetap Dewan Keamanan PBB (2020-2021). Dengan usaha menghormati dan menjamin HAM dalam kenyataan, bersama dengan lingkungan alam yang indah, rezim politik yang berbudaya, kebudayaan yang khas, situasi sosial yang stabil, manusia akrab dan terbuka, prestise Vietnam semakin meningkat di gelanggang internasional.kin meningkat di gelanggang internasional.
, كانت حقوق الإنسان في فيتنام لوقت طويل موضع … كانت حقوق الإنسان في فيتنام لوقت طويل موضع جدل بين الحكومة الفيتنامية وبعض منظمات حقوق الإنسان الدولية، والحكومات الغربية، وبشكل خاص مع الولايات المتحدة، وفي ظل الدستور الحالي الحزب الشيوعي الفيتنامي هو الحزب الوحيد الذي يقود الدولة، وأي عملية أو تحرك يقوم به أي حزب آخر يُعتبر خارج إطار القانون، وتتضمن حقوق الإنسان الأخرى حرية الفكر، وحرية الكلام، وحرية الصحافة. تحتفل الفيتنام كل عام في 11 مايو منذ عام 1994 بيوم حقوق الإنسان.في 11 مايو منذ عام 1994 بيوم حقوق الإنسان.
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Hak asasi manusia di Vietnam telah lama me … Hak asasi manusia di Vietnam telah lama menjadi kontroversi antara pemerintah Vietnam, beberapa organisasi HAM internasional dan pemerintah Barat, khususnya Amerika Serikat. Di bawah konstitusi saat ini, Partai Komunis Vietnam adalah satu-satunya yang diizinkan untuk memerintah, sedangkan semua partai politik lainnya dilarang. Masalah HAM lainnya menyangkut kebebasan berserikat, kebebasan berbicara, kebebasan pers, dan hak atas lingkungan yang sehat. pers, dan hak atas lingkungan yang sehat.
, Human rights in Vietnam (Vietnamese: Nhân … Human rights in Vietnam (Vietnamese: Nhân quyền tại Việt Nam) are among the poorest in the world, as considered by various domestic and international academics, dissidents and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) such as Amnesty International (AI), Human Rights Watch (HRW), and the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR).igh Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR).
, 越南社會主義共和國人權長期以來一直是越南社會主義共和國政府和國際人權組織以及歐美國家（特別是美國政府）之間的爭議性問題。根據越南社會主義共和國的現行憲法，越共是該國唯一合法執政黨。其它人權問題主要集中在出版自由、言論自由、結社自由和少數民族權益這四個方面。包括越南南部的占族人、高棉人，越南北部的赫蒙族（苗族的一支）以及越南中部高原的數個少數民族的權益和文化遭到越南政府的打壓，遭到越南主流社会边缘化。在美國越僑的推動下，從1994年起，美國政府將每年的5月11日定爲「越南人權日」。
, كانت حقوق الإنسان في فيتنام لوقت طويل موضع … كانت حقوق الإنسان في فيتنام لوقت طويل موضع جدل بين الحكومة الفيتنامية وبعض منظمات حقوق الإنسان الدولية، والحكومات الغربية، وبشكل خاص مع الولايات المتحدة، وفي ظل الدستور الحالي الحزب الشيوعي الفيتنامي هو الحزب الوحيد الذي يقود الدولة، وأي عملية أو تحرك يقوم به أي حزب آخر يُعتبر خارج إطار القانون، وتتضمن حقوق الإنسان الأخرى حرية الفكر، وحرية الكلام، وحرية الصحافة. تحتفل الفيتنام كل عام في 11 مايو منذ عام 1994 بيوم حقوق الإنسان.في 11 مايو منذ عام 1994 بيوم حقوق الإنسان.
|
| rdfs:label |
Hak asasi manusia di Vietnam
, 越南人權
, Human rights in Vietnam
, حقوق الإنسان في فيتنام
|
