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Sir Henry Fitz-Ailwin dit de Londonestone … Sir Henry Fitz-Ailwin dit de Londonestone (né vers 1135 – mort le 19 septembre 1212), premier maire de Londres de 1189 jusqu'à sa mort. Sir Henry Fitz-Ailwin arriva au pouvoir à un moment de troubles opposant Richard Ier et la Cité de Londres. Le roi exigea une augmentation des impôts et leva un emprunt sur les marchands de la Cité afin de financer les guerres qu'il menait à l'étranger. En contrepartie de ce financement, les échevins et les marchands de Londres ont obtenu un degré d'autonomie qui a abouti à la création du poste de maire. Auparavant, la ville avait été gouvernée par un « portreeve », qui était un officier de la Couronne. Il descendait peut-être d'un certain Ailwin Horne, thegn du roi Édouard le Confesseur.Horne, thegn du roi Édouard le Confesseur.
, Henry fitz Ailwin de Londonstane (c.1135– … Henry fitz Ailwin de Londonstane (c.1135– 19 September 1212) was an English businessman and landowner who served as the first Mayor of the City of London (the title becoming Lord Mayor of London from 1347 and then Lord Mayor of the City of London from 2006). In office from about 1189 until his death in 1212, he was the only mayor to hold the post for life. the only mayor to hold the post for life.
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Sir Henry Fitz-Ailwin dit de Londonestone … Sir Henry Fitz-Ailwin dit de Londonestone (né vers 1135 – mort le 19 septembre 1212), premier maire de Londres de 1189 jusqu'à sa mort. Sir Henry Fitz-Ailwin arriva au pouvoir à un moment de troubles opposant Richard Ier et la Cité de Londres. Le roi exigea une augmentation des impôts et leva un emprunt sur les marchands de la Cité afin de financer les guerres qu'il menait à l'étranger. En contrepartie de ce financement, les échevins et les marchands de Londres ont obtenu un degré d'autonomie qui a abouti à la création du poste de maire. Auparavant, la ville avait été gouvernée par un « portreeve », qui était un officier de la Couronne.e », qui était un officier de la Couronne.
, Henry fitz Ailwin de Londonstane (c.1135– … Henry fitz Ailwin de Londonstane (c.1135– 19 September 1212) was an English businessman and landowner who served as the first Mayor of the City of London (the title becoming Lord Mayor of London from 1347 and then Lord Mayor of the City of London from 2006). In office from about 1189 until his death in 1212, he was the only mayor to hold the post for life. the only mayor to hold the post for life.
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Henry fitz Ailwin
, Henry Fitz-Ailwin de Londonestone
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