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Harry Albert Atwater (* 22. Januar 1960) i … Harry Albert Atwater (* 22. Januar 1960) ist ein US-amerikanischer Physiker. Atwater studierte am Massachusetts Institute of Technology mit dem Bachelor-Abschluss 1981, dem Master-Abschluss 1983 und der Promotion 1987. Als Post-Doktorand war er IBM Postdoctoral Fellow an der Harvard University. Seit 1988 forscht und lehrt er am Caltech. Er ist dort Howard Hughes Professor für angewandte Physik und Materialwissenschaften. Atwater ist Gründer des Resnick Sustainability Institute am Caltech und ist Direktor des DOE Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis. Er befasst sich mit Nanophotonik und Plasmonik (2001 gab er diesem Forschungsgebiet den Namen) insbesondere für Solarenergie-Konversion und entwickelte neuartige Solarzellen (Solarzellen mit Silizium-Mikrodrähten, Silicon Wire Array Solar Cell) und Fabrikationsmethoden für Tandem-Solarzellen mit III-V-Verbindungshalbleitern (Galliumarsenid). Er ist Mitgründer der Firma für Photovoltaik Alta Devices in Santa Clara. Atwater veröffentlichte rund 450 wissenschaftliche Arbeiten und hält 48 Patente (Stand September 2018). Er gehört zu den ISI Highly Cited Researchers. 2014 erhielt er den Julius-Springer-Preis für angewandte Physik mit Albert Polman (vom AMOLF in Amsterdam) für Pionierleistungen in der Plasmonik und neuen nanophotonischen Wegen zu ultrahoher Effizienz in der Solarenergie-Konversion (Laudatio). Insbesondere waren sie Pioniere in der Nutzung metallischer Nanostrukturen mit Oberflächenplasmonen, die es erlauben Licht auf der Nanoebene zu kontrollieren und in der Verwendung optischer Nanostrukturen in der Photovoltaik. 1989 erhielt er einen Presidential Young Investigator Award der National Science Foundation. 2013 wurde er Mitglied der Königlich Niederländischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. 2012 erhielt er den ENI Prize for Renewable and Nonconventional Energy und den SPIE Green Photonics Award, 2010 war er MRS Kavli Lecturer in Nanoscience und erhielt den Popular Mechanics Breakthrough Award. Für 2021 wurde Atwater der Von Hippel Award zugesprochen. Er ist Gründungsherausgeber der Zeitschrift ACS Photonics und er ist Mitherausgeber des IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics. 2006 gründete er die Gordon Research Conference für Plasmonik. Gordon Research Conference für Plasmonik.
, Harry Albert Atwater, Jr. is an American p … Harry Albert Atwater, Jr. is an American physicist and materials scientist and is the Otis Booth Leadership Chair of the Division of Engineering and Applied Science at the California Institute of Technology. Currently he is the Howard Hughes Professor of Applied Physics and Materials Science and the Director for the Liquid Sunlight Alliance (LiSA), a Department of Energy Hub program for solar fuels. Atwater’s scientific effort focuses on nanophotonic light-matter interactions and solar energy conversion. His current research in energy centers on high efficiency photovoltaics, carbon capture and removal, and photoelectrochemical processes for generation of solar fuels. His research has resulted in world records for solar photovoltaic conversion and photoelectrochemical water splitting. His work also spans fundamental nanophotonic phenomena, in plasmonics and 2D materials, and also applications including active metasurfaces and optical propulsion. From 2014-2020, Atwater served as Director of the Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis (JCAP), the DOE Energy Innovation Hub for solar fuels. Atwater was an early pioneer in nanophotonics and plasmonics; he gave the name to the field of plasmonics in 2001. Atwater is a Member of US National Academy of Engineering, and a Web of Science Highly Cited Researcher. He is also founder of 5 early-stage companies, including Captura, which is developing scalable approaches to carbon dioxide removal from oceanwater, and Alta Devices, which set world records for photovoltaic cell and module efficiency. He is also a Fellow of the SPIE as well as APS, MRS, Optica, and the National Academy of Inventors. He is also the founding Editor in Chief of the journal ACS Photonics, and Chair of the LightSail Committee for the Breakthrough Starshot program. He is the recipient of numerous awards, including the 2021 von Hippel Award of the Materials Research Society.l Award of the Materials Research Society.
, Harry Atwater, född 22 januari 1960, är en … Harry Atwater, född 22 januari 1960, är en amerikansk fysiker och professor i tillämpad fysik och materialvetenskap på California Institute of Technology. Atwater är också Howard Hughes Professor, en titel som innehas av framstående forskare som engagerar sig i att motivera studenter att ägna sig åt vetenskap.Han är en av USA:s mest framstående forskare på området solenergi och forskar på två huvudområden: 1.
* solceller och solenergi 2.
* plasmoniska och optiska metamaterial Tillsammans med sin forskargrupp utvecklar och analyserar han nya material att använda till solceller. De har till exempel utvecklat nya enheter till solceller där halvledare ur grupp III och grupp V i det periodiska systemet skapar många pn-övergångar på rad. Atwater tog examen i elektroteknik från Massachusetts Institute of Technology år 1981 och tog doktorsexamen härifrån år 1987. Han är chef för Caltechs största forskningsprogram inom energi, Resnick Sustainability Institute. och chef för Light-Material Interactions in Energy Conversion Energy Frontier Research Center (LMI-EFRC), ett forskningscenter där materialforskning med fokus på omvandling av solenergi bedrivs. Genom att designa ett material för att styra dess optiska egenskaper kan energiomvandlingen bli mer effektiv. Atwater är grundare av två företag i solenergibranschen, Alta Devices och Caelux, båda två avknoppningar från hans egen forskargrupp.avknoppningar från hans egen forskargrupp.
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Harry Atwater, född 22 januari 1960, är en … Harry Atwater, född 22 januari 1960, är en amerikansk fysiker och professor i tillämpad fysik och materialvetenskap på California Institute of Technology. Atwater är också Howard Hughes Professor, en titel som innehas av framstående forskare som engagerar sig i att motivera studenter att ägna sig åt vetenskap.Han är en av USA:s mest framstående forskare på området solenergi och forskar på två huvudområden: 1.
* solceller och solenergi 2.
* plasmoniska och optiska metamaterial2.
* plasmoniska och optiska metamaterial
, Harry Albert Atwater, Jr. is an American p … Harry Albert Atwater, Jr. is an American physicist and materials scientist and is the Otis Booth Leadership Chair of the Division of Engineering and Applied Science at the California Institute of Technology. Currently he is the Howard Hughes Professor of Applied Physics and Materials Science and the Director for the Liquid Sunlight Alliance (LiSA), a Department of Energy Hub program for solar fuels. Atwater’s scientific effort focuses on nanophotonic light-matter interactions and solar energy conversion. His current research in energy centers on high efficiency photovoltaics, carbon capture and removal, and photoelectrochemical processes for generation of solar fuels. His research has resulted in world records for solar photovoltaic conversion and photoelectrochemical water splitting. Hid photoelectrochemical water splitting. Hi
, Harry Albert Atwater (* 22. Januar 1960) i … Harry Albert Atwater (* 22. Januar 1960) ist ein US-amerikanischer Physiker. Atwater studierte am Massachusetts Institute of Technology mit dem Bachelor-Abschluss 1981, dem Master-Abschluss 1983 und der Promotion 1987. Als Post-Doktorand war er IBM Postdoctoral Fellow an der Harvard University. Seit 1988 forscht und lehrt er am Caltech. Er ist dort Howard Hughes Professor für angewandte Physik und Materialwissenschaften. Atwater ist Gründer des Resnick Sustainability Institute am Caltech und ist Direktor des DOE Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis.oint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis.
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Harry Atwater
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