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Galeote Pereira (ou Galiote Pereira) était … Galeote Pereira (ou Galiote Pereira) était un soldat et marchand portugais du XVIe siècle. Il a passé plus de trois années dans les provinces chinoises du Fujian et du Guangxi après avoir été capturé par les autorités chinoises lors d'une opération anti-piraterie. Le récit qu'il a écrit après avoir fui la Chine est l'un des premiers récits connus d'un occidental sur la Chine Ming ; en effet, il s'agit de la première observation détaillée de cette civilisation par un visiteur européen laïc (non clérical) depuis celle de Marco Polo .non clérical) depuis celle de Marco Polo .
, Galeote Pereira, militar, viatger i escrip … Galeote Pereira, militar, viatger i escriptor portuguès, un dels primer occidentals no eclesiàstic que va escriure sobre i des de la Xina durant la Dinastia Ming (1368-1644). Galeote Pereira va deixar Portugal l'any 1534 i va fer la ruta a les colònies orientals. Des de Goa, va anar a Malacca i des d'allà va viatjar moltes vegades a las costa xinesa, comerciant i fent contrabant durant més d'una dècada. L'any 1549, les campanyes de Zhu Wan contra el contraban i la pirateria el van fer empresonar i portar encadenat fins a Fuzhou. Més tard va aconseguir fugir i tornar a l'Ïndia, on va escriure les seves memòries. Va publicar el primer llibre escrit per un europeu a la Xina, amb el títol “Alguas cosas sabidas da China por portugueses que estiberão lá cativos e tudo na verdade que se tirou dum tratado que fez Galiote Pereira homem fidalgo que lá esteve catiu alguns annos e vio tudo isto passar na verdade o qual he de muito credito” No va ser publicat fins al 1953 i traduït a l'italià el 1565 i a l'anglès el 1557. Malgrat que és un llibre molt breu de només 29 pàgines, era molt més exhaustiu que les cartes enviades pels jesuïtes. Els censors eclesiàstics van suprimir immediatament totes les frases del text que clamaven la superioritat dels xinesos sobre els europeu.perioritat dels xinesos sobre els europeu.
, Galeote Pereira (sometimes also Galiote Pe … Galeote Pereira (sometimes also Galiote Pereira) was a 16th-century Portuguese soldier of fortune. He spent several years in China's Fujian and Guangxi province after being captured by the Chinese authorities in an anti-smuggling operation. The report he wrote after escaping China is one of the earliest known accounts by a westerner of life in Ming China; indeed, it is the first detailed observation of that civilisation by a lay (non-clerical) European visitor since that of Marco Polo.European visitor since that of Marco Polo.
, Galeote Pereira (ou Galiote Pereira) foi u … Galeote Pereira (ou Galiote Pereira) foi um soldado e mercador português do século XVI, lutando ao serviço da coroa e comerciando por conta própria. Ele passou três anos e meio preso na província chinesa de Fujian e Guangxi depois de ter sido capturado pelas autoridades chinesas por pirataria. Depois de fugir da China ele escreveu o relato da sua aventura sob o título Algumas cousas sabidas da China. Sendo um dos primeiros relatos conhecidos de um ocidental sobre a vida na China Ming; na verdade, é a primeira descrição exclusiva feita por um português da China, e a primeira dessa civilização por um visitante europeu leigo (não clerical) desde Marco Polo.peu leigo (não clerical) desde Marco Polo.
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Galeote Pereira, militar, viatger i escrip … Galeote Pereira, militar, viatger i escriptor portuguès, un dels primer occidentals no eclesiàstic que va escriure sobre i des de la Xina durant la Dinastia Ming (1368-1644). Galeote Pereira va deixar Portugal l'any 1534 i va fer la ruta a les colònies orientals. Des de Goa, va anar a Malacca i des d'allà va viatjar moltes vegades a las costa xinesa, comerciant i fent contrabant durant més d'una dècada. L'any 1549, les campanyes de Zhu Wan contra el contraban i la pirateria el van fer empresonar i portar encadenat fins a Fuzhou. Més tard va aconseguir fugir i tornar a l'Ïndia, on va escriure les seves memòries.'Ïndia, on va escriure les seves memòries.
, Galeote Pereira (sometimes also Galiote Pe … Galeote Pereira (sometimes also Galiote Pereira) was a 16th-century Portuguese soldier of fortune. He spent several years in China's Fujian and Guangxi province after being captured by the Chinese authorities in an anti-smuggling operation. The report he wrote after escaping China is one of the earliest known accounts by a westerner of life in Ming China; indeed, it is the first detailed observation of that civilisation by a lay (non-clerical) European visitor since that of Marco Polo.European visitor since that of Marco Polo.
, Galeote Pereira (ou Galiote Pereira) foi u … Galeote Pereira (ou Galiote Pereira) foi um soldado e mercador português do século XVI, lutando ao serviço da coroa e comerciando por conta própria. Ele passou três anos e meio preso na província chinesa de Fujian e Guangxi depois de ter sido capturado pelas autoridades chinesas por pirataria. Depois de fugir da China ele escreveu o relato da sua aventura sob o título Algumas cousas sabidas da China. Sendo um dos primeiros relatos conhecidos de um ocidental sobre a vida na China Ming; na verdade, é a primeira descrição exclusiva feita por um português da China, e a primeira dessa civilização por um visitante europeu leigo (não clerical) desde Marco Polo.peu leigo (não clerical) desde Marco Polo.
, Galeote Pereira (ou Galiote Pereira) était … Galeote Pereira (ou Galiote Pereira) était un soldat et marchand portugais du XVIe siècle. Il a passé plus de trois années dans les provinces chinoises du Fujian et du Guangxi après avoir été capturé par les autorités chinoises lors d'une opération anti-piraterie. Le récit qu'il a écrit après avoir fui la Chine est l'un des premiers récits connus d'un occidental sur la Chine Ming ; en effet, il s'agit de la première observation détaillée de cette civilisation par un visiteur européen laïc (non clérical) depuis celle de Marco Polo .non clérical) depuis celle de Marco Polo .
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Galeote Pereira
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