| http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract
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무장친위대 핀란드 의용대대(독일어: Finnisches Freiwillige … 무장친위대 핀란드 의용대대(독일어: Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS)는 독일 무장친위대의 차량화보병 대대 중 하나였다. 제2차 세계대전 의 독러전쟁에서 핀인 의용병들로 편성되었다. 대부분의 대대 지속 기간 동안 제5SS기갑사단 비킹 에 소속되었다. 1942년 중반 , 1943년 초 제3차 하리코프 공방전에 종군했다. 1943년 중반에 의용병들의 2년 복무 기한이 만료되었는데 핀란드 정부 측에서 의용병을 더 모집하고 싶어하지 않아하여 해산되었다. 핀란드 의용대대 모집위원회 위원장은 수학자 였다. 총 대대원 1400여명 중 작전 중 사망 자는 255명, 부상자는 686명, 작전 중 실종 자는 14명이다.중 사망 자는 255명, 부상자는 686명, 작전 중 실종 자는 14명이다.
, Le bataillon de volontaires finlandais de … Le bataillon de volontaires finlandais de la Waffen-SS (allemand : Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS) était un bataillon d'infanterie motorisée composé de volontaires Finlandais incorporé dans la Waffen-SS pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. L'unité a combattu sur le front de l'Est au sein de la division SS Wiking et a été dissoute au milieu de 1943, l'engagement des volontaires d'une durée de deux ans ayant expiré et le gouvernement finlandais ne souhaitant pas permettre à davantage d'hommes de faire du bénévolat en combattant sous le joug nazi. Environ 1 400 hommes ont servi dans le bataillon au cours de son existence.ns le bataillon au cours de son existence.
, 党卫军芬兰志愿营（德语：Finnisches Freiwilligen-Battal … 党卫军芬兰志愿营（德语：Finnisches Freiwilligen-Battalion der Waffen-SS）是纳粹德国武装党卫队中的一个摩托化步兵营。该营由芬兰志愿者组成，在二战中于东线战场作战。在这个营存在的大部分时间里，该营都隶属于党卫军维京师的“北方”（Nordland）团。芬兰支志愿营参加了1942年中期的高加索戰役以及1943年初的第三次哈爾科夫戰役（1942年末德军在斯大林格勒战败，之后不得不撤出高加索地区）。1943年中期，由于为期两年的志愿合约到期，芬兰志愿营解散。芬兰政府也不愿允许更多的芬兰人志愿加入德军。为期两年的志愿合约到期，芬兰志愿营解散。芬兰政府也不愿允许更多的芬兰人志愿加入德军。
, From 1941 to 1943, 1,408 Finns volunteered … From 1941 to 1943, 1,408 Finns volunteered for service on the Eastern Front of World War II in the Waffen-SS, in units of the SS Division Wiking. Most of these volunteers served as motorized infantry in the Finnish Volunteer Battalion of the Waffen-SS (German: Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS; Finnish: Suomalainen Waffen-SS-vapaaehtoispataljoona). The unit was disbanded in mid-1943 as the volunteers' two-year commitment had expired and the Finnish government was unwilling to allow more men to volunteer. In 1944-1945 a company sized unit of Finnish defectors recruited to the SS continued fighting alongside Germany. The battalion was formed following the Winter War, as Finland grew closer to Germany with recruitment beginning in 1941. Negotiations took place between the Finnish and German governments to reach compromises over certain sensitive issues for the battalion such as an oath of allegiance. Eventually, the volunteers were transported to Germany and split up into two groups – one group of experienced men who went straight to the Eastern Front to join Wiking, and one group that stayed in Germany for training, later becoming the Finnish Volunteer Battalion. In late 1941 and early 1942, the battalion completed their training and was sent to the Front. They participated in Case Blue, and were pulled back for the Battle of Stalingrad in late 1942. In April 1943, the battalion was withdrawn because of the two-year service agreement, and Finnish authorities such as Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim, Commander in Chief of the Finnish Defense Forces, proposed their agreements not be renewed. The battalion was finally disbanded on 11 July 1943. Within historiography, the Finnish SS volunteers have been seen within Finland as an apolitical group, often connected to the Jäger Movement and the idea that the battalion was an elite unit. Finnish historiography has not mentioned many of the atrocities committed by SS Division Wiking, and only hinted at participation in atrocities. A series of high-publicity publications since 2017, however, have changed this. For example, a 2019 report by the National Archives of Finland concluded that "at least some of the cases show that Finnish volunteers did participate in carrying out atrocities against Jews and civilians". International sources say that the Finnish soldiers were likely involved in atrocities.ldiers were likely involved in atrocities.
, El Batallón de voluntarios finlandeses de … El Batallón de voluntarios finlandeses de las Waffen-SS, también conocido como batallón Nordost (en alemán: Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS) fue una unidad de las Waffen-SS de la Alemania Nazi, constituida en 1941 y formada por oficiales y soldados voluntarios de Finlandia. La unidad fue disuelta en mayo de 1943, de acuerdo con los términos negociados por el gobierno finlandés, tras haber combatido en el Frente del Este durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Estaba compuesta por cerca de 1.200 hombres, entre los cuales se encontraba el matemático Rolf Nevanlinna, e incluida dentro de la .olf Nevanlinna, e incluida dentro de la .
, Finländska frivilligbataljonen i Waffen-SS … Finländska frivilligbataljonen i Waffen-SS-divisionen SS-Wiking var en bataljon i Waffen-SS mellan 1941 och 1943, som bestod av 1408 frivilligsoldater från Finland. Bataljonen förlorade under deras 2-åriga kontrakt 255 män i strid, 686 sårade och 14 försvunna.De stred enbart på ryska fronten, och nådde som längst till staden Groznyj och floden Terek. Efter kriget var SS-Wiking en enhet som inte alls anklagades för några krigsbrott. Deras ledare Felix Steiner fullgjorde t.ex. inte Hitlers order om att skjuta alla ryska komissarer och politrucker man kom på. En finsk utredning publicerad i februari 2019 visar att de finska SS frivilliga troligen ändå var inblandade och var med, eller på plats vid massmord på judar och civila.på plats vid massmord på judar och civila.
, Im Mai 1941 wurde ein Finnisches Freiwilli … Im Mai 1941 wurde ein Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS, das im Rahmen der 5. SS-Panzer-Division „Wiking“ am Deutsch-Sowjetischen Krieg teilnahm, aufgestellt. Unmittelbar nach dem deutschen Überfall auf die Sowjetunion begann Finnland den Fortsetzungskrieg, um die zuvor im Winterkrieg verlorenen Gebiete Kareliens zurückzuerobern. Bis Herbst 1944 stand die finnische Armee in einem langgezogenen Frontabschnitt beträchtlichen sowjetischen Kräften gegenüber. Dafür wurde das Bataillon nach Ablauf der vereinbarten zweijährigen Vertragsdauer der Freiwilligen im Mai 1943 von der finnischen Regierung benötigt und zurückberufen. Insgesamt dienten zwischen 1941 und 1943 mehr als 1500 finnische Freiwillige in der Waffen-SS. Einzelne finnische Freiwillige setzten ihren Einsatz auch nach dem Rückruf vom Mai 1943 in der 11. SS-Freiwilligen-Panzergrenadier-Division „Nordland“ fort.-Panzergrenadier-Division „Nordland“ fort.
, Финский добровольческий батальон войск СС … Финский добровольческий батальон войск СС (нем. Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS, фин. Suomalainen Waffen-SS-vapaaehtoispataljoona, швед. Finländska frivilligbataljonen i Waffen-SS), также известный как Финский батальон СС «Нордост» (нем. SS Freiwilligen-Bataillon Nordost) — добровольческое военное формирование войск СС времён Второй мировой войны, состоявшее из финских добровольцев.войны, состоявшее из финских добровольцев.
, Ochotniczy Fiński Batalion Waffen-SS (niem. Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS) – ochotnicza jednostka wojskowa Waffen-SS złożona z Finów podczas II wojny światowej.
, كتيبة المتطوعين الفنلندية التابعة لفافن- إ … كتيبة المتطوعين الفنلندية التابعة لفافن- إس إس ( (بالألمانية: Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS) كتيبة مشاة آلية تابعة فافن إس إس الألمانية خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية. شُكلت من متطوعين فنلنديين وقاتلوا على الجبهة الشرقية كجزء من . تم حل الوحدة في منتصف عام 1943 حيث انتهت مدة عاميين الإلزامية للمتطوعين وكانت الحكومة الفنلندية غير راغبة في السماح لمزيد من الرجال بالتطوع. خدم حوالي 1400 رجل في الكتيبة أثناء فترة وجودها.الي 1400 رجل في الكتيبة أثناء فترة وجودها.
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1945
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1944
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From 1941 to 1943, 1,408 Finns volunteered … From 1941 to 1943, 1,408 Finns volunteered for service on the Eastern Front of World War II in the Waffen-SS, in units of the SS Division Wiking. Most of these volunteers served as motorized infantry in the Finnish Volunteer Battalion of the Waffen-SS (German: Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS; Finnish: Suomalainen Waffen-SS-vapaaehtoispataljoona). The unit was disbanded in mid-1943 as the volunteers' two-year commitment had expired and the Finnish government was unwilling to allow more men to volunteer. In 1944-1945 a company sized unit of Finnish defectors recruited to the SS continued fighting alongside Germany.e SS continued fighting alongside Germany.
, Ochotniczy Fiński Batalion Waffen-SS (niem. Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS) – ochotnicza jednostka wojskowa Waffen-SS złożona z Finów podczas II wojny światowej.
, كتيبة المتطوعين الفنلندية التابعة لفافن- إ … كتيبة المتطوعين الفنلندية التابعة لفافن- إس إس ( (بالألمانية: Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS) كتيبة مشاة آلية تابعة فافن إس إس الألمانية خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية. شُكلت من متطوعين فنلنديين وقاتلوا على الجبهة الشرقية كجزء من . تم حل الوحدة في منتصف عام 1943 حيث انتهت مدة عاميين الإلزامية للمتطوعين وكانت الحكومة الفنلندية غير راغبة في السماح لمزيد من الرجال بالتطوع. خدم حوالي 1400 رجل في الكتيبة أثناء فترة وجودها.الي 1400 رجل في الكتيبة أثناء فترة وجودها.
, Im Mai 1941 wurde ein Finnisches Freiwilli … Im Mai 1941 wurde ein Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS, das im Rahmen der 5. SS-Panzer-Division „Wiking“ am Deutsch-Sowjetischen Krieg teilnahm, aufgestellt. Unmittelbar nach dem deutschen Überfall auf die Sowjetunion begann Finnland den Fortsetzungskrieg, um die zuvor im Winterkrieg verlorenen Gebiete Kareliens zurückzuerobern. Bis Herbst 1944 stand die finnische Armee in einem langgezogenen Frontabschnitt beträchtlichen sowjetischen Kräften gegenüber. Dafür wurde das Bataillon nach Ablauf der vereinbarten zweijährigen Vertragsdauer der Freiwilligen im Mai 1943 von der finnischen Regierung benötigt und zurückberufen. Insgesamt dienten zwischen 1941 und 1943 mehr als 1500 finnische Freiwillige in der Waffen-SS. Einzelne finnische Freiwillige setzten ihren Einsatz auch nach diwillige setzten ihren Einsatz auch nach d
, El Batallón de voluntarios finlandeses de … El Batallón de voluntarios finlandeses de las Waffen-SS, también conocido como batallón Nordost (en alemán: Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS) fue una unidad de las Waffen-SS de la Alemania Nazi, constituida en 1941 y formada por oficiales y soldados voluntarios de Finlandia. La unidad fue disuelta en mayo de 1943, de acuerdo con los términos negociados por el gobierno finlandés, tras haber combatido en el Frente del Este durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Estaba compuesta por cerca de 1.200 hombres, entre los cuales se encontraba el matemático Rolf Nevanlinna, e incluida dentro de la .olf Nevanlinna, e incluida dentro de la .
, 党卫军芬兰志愿营（德语：Finnisches Freiwilligen-Battal … 党卫军芬兰志愿营（德语：Finnisches Freiwilligen-Battalion der Waffen-SS）是纳粹德国武装党卫队中的一个摩托化步兵营。该营由芬兰志愿者组成，在二战中于东线战场作战。在这个营存在的大部分时间里，该营都隶属于党卫军维京师的“北方”（Nordland）团。芬兰支志愿营参加了1942年中期的高加索戰役以及1943年初的第三次哈爾科夫戰役（1942年末德军在斯大林格勒战败，之后不得不撤出高加索地区）。1943年中期，由于为期两年的志愿合约到期，芬兰志愿营解散。芬兰政府也不愿允许更多的芬兰人志愿加入德军。为期两年的志愿合约到期，芬兰志愿营解散。芬兰政府也不愿允许更多的芬兰人志愿加入德军。
, 무장친위대 핀란드 의용대대(독일어: Finnisches Freiwillige … 무장친위대 핀란드 의용대대(독일어: Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS)는 독일 무장친위대의 차량화보병 대대 중 하나였다. 제2차 세계대전 의 독러전쟁에서 핀인 의용병들로 편성되었다. 대부분의 대대 지속 기간 동안 제5SS기갑사단 비킹 에 소속되었다. 1942년 중반 , 1943년 초 제3차 하리코프 공방전에 종군했다. 1943년 중반에 의용병들의 2년 복무 기한이 만료되었는데 핀란드 정부 측에서 의용병을 더 모집하고 싶어하지 않아하여 해산되었다. 핀란드 의용대대 모집위원회 위원장은 수학자 였다. 총 대대원 1400여명 중 작전 중 사망 자는 255명, 부상자는 686명, 작전 중 실종 자는 14명이다.중 사망 자는 255명, 부상자는 686명, 작전 중 실종 자는 14명이다.
, Le bataillon de volontaires finlandais de … Le bataillon de volontaires finlandais de la Waffen-SS (allemand : Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS) était un bataillon d'infanterie motorisée composé de volontaires Finlandais incorporé dans la Waffen-SS pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. L'unité a combattu sur le front de l'Est au sein de la division SS Wiking et a été dissoute au milieu de 1943, l'engagement des volontaires d'une durée de deux ans ayant expiré et le gouvernement finlandais ne souhaitant pas permettre à davantage d'hommes de faire du bénévolat en combattant sous le joug nazi. Environ 1 400 hommes ont servi dans le bataillon au cours de son existence.ns le bataillon au cours de son existence.
, Финский добровольческий батальон войск СС … Финский добровольческий батальон войск СС (нем. Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS, фин. Suomalainen Waffen-SS-vapaaehtoispataljoona, швед. Finländska frivilligbataljonen i Waffen-SS), также известный как Финский батальон СС «Нордост» (нем. SS Freiwilligen-Bataillon Nordost) — добровольческое военное формирование войск СС времён Второй мировой войны, состоявшее из финских добровольцев.войны, состоявшее из финских добровольцев.
, Finländska frivilligbataljonen i Waffen-SS … Finländska frivilligbataljonen i Waffen-SS-divisionen SS-Wiking var en bataljon i Waffen-SS mellan 1941 och 1943, som bestod av 1408 frivilligsoldater från Finland. Bataljonen förlorade under deras 2-åriga kontrakt 255 män i strid, 686 sårade och 14 försvunna.De stred enbart på ryska fronten, och nådde som längst till staden Groznyj och floden Terek. Efter kriget var SS-Wiking en enhet som inte alls anklagades för några krigsbrott. Deras ledare Felix Steiner fullgjorde t.ex. inte Hitlers order om att skjuta alla ryska komissarer och politrucker man kom på.ska komissarer och politrucker man kom på.
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, 무장친위대 핀란드 의용대대
, Batallón de Voluntarios Fineses de las Waffen-SS
, Ochotniczy Fiński Batalion Waffen-SS
, Finnish volunteers in the Waffen-SS
, كتيبة المتطوعين الفنلندية التابعة لفافين إس إس
, 党卫军中的芬兰志愿营
, Bataillon de volontaires finlandais de la Waffen-SS
, Finnisches Freiwilligen-Bataillon der Waffen-SS
, Финский добровольческий батальон войск СС
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