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Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1968), … Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1968), was a landmark United States Supreme Court case that invalidated an Arkansas statute prohibiting the teaching of human evolution in the public schools. The Court held that the First Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits a state from requiring, in the words of the majority opinion, "that teaching and learning must be tailored to the principles or prohibitions of any religious sect or dogma." The Supreme Court declared the Arkansas statute unconstitutional because it violated the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment. After this decision, some jurisdictions passed laws that required the teaching of creation science alongside evolution when evolution was taught. These were also ruled unconstitutional by the Court in the 1987 case Edwards v. Aguillard.urt in the 1987 case Edwards v. Aguillard.
, 에퍼슨 대 아칸소 사건은 공립학교에서 인간진화론 교육을 금지한 아칸소주 주법을 위헌결정한 미국 연방대법원 판례이다. 대법원은 수정헌법 제1조의 국교금지원칙을 위반하였다고 보았다. 에퍼슨은 아칸소주의 생물교사로 진화론 교육을 금지한 아칸소 주법을 위헌확인판결을 구하였다. 최근에 이 법을 근거로 기소되거나 기소위험이 현저히 낮으나 법원은 포 대 울만 사건과 다르다고 보았다.
, Эпперсон против Арканзаса 393 U.S. 97 (196 … Эпперсон против Арканзаса 393 U.S. 97 (1968) — решение Верховного Суда США, признавшее несоответствующим Конституции Соединённых Штатов закон штата Арканзас, запрещавший преподавание теории эволюции в общеобразовательных школах штата. Суд руководствовался Первой поправкой к Конституции, запрещающей установление религии в качестве государственной. Некоторые штаты пытались обойти это решение, введя обязательное преподавание научного креационизма, что в свою очередь было запрещено решением по делу Эдвардс против Агилляра. В своём мнении судья Блэк выразил сомнение в подсудности данного спора Верховному Суду. Во-первых, было не совсем ясно являлось ли дело Эпперсон спором, поскольку штат не принимал действий по обеспечению выполнения соответствующего закона.Во-вторых, спор, если и имел место, носил вероятный характер (иначе говоря, его разрешение не сказывалось на правах сторон), что также говорило о неподсудности дела Верховному Суду. Мы не знаем осталась ли эта учительница из Арканзаса на прежнем месте, под угрозой данного закона. Может быть, как пишут в газетах, она оставила прежнюю работу и переехала в другой город, избежав предполагаемых последствий, которыми ей грозил этот закон.оследствий, которыми ей грозил этот закон.
, Epperson v. Arkansas (pot. Proces Scopes II) – spór sądowy toczący się w USA w 1968 pomiędzy nauczycielką Susan Epperson a stanem Arkansas, dotyczący nauczania w szkołach publicznych ewolucjonizmu.
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Эпперсон против Арканзаса 393 U.S. 97 (196 … Эпперсон против Арканзаса 393 U.S. 97 (1968) — решение Верховного Суда США, признавшее несоответствующим Конституции Соединённых Штатов закон штата Арканзас, запрещавший преподавание теории эволюции в общеобразовательных школах штата. Суд руководствовался Первой поправкой к Конституции, запрещающей установление религии в качестве государственной. Некоторые штаты пытались обойти это решение, введя обязательное преподавание научного креационизма, что в свою очередь было запрещено решением по делу Эдвардс против Агилляра. решением по делу Эдвардс против Агилляра.
, 에퍼슨 대 아칸소 사건은 공립학교에서 인간진화론 교육을 금지한 아칸소주 주법을 위헌결정한 미국 연방대법원 판례이다. 대법원은 수정헌법 제1조의 국교금지원칙을 위반하였다고 보았다. 에퍼슨은 아칸소주의 생물교사로 진화론 교육을 금지한 아칸소 주법을 위헌확인판결을 구하였다. 최근에 이 법을 근거로 기소되거나 기소위험이 현저히 낮으나 법원은 포 대 울만 사건과 다르다고 보았다.
, Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1968), … Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1968), was a landmark United States Supreme Court case that invalidated an Arkansas statute prohibiting the teaching of human evolution in the public schools. The Court held that the First Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits a state from requiring, in the words of the majority opinion, "that teaching and learning must be tailored to the principles or prohibitions of any religious sect or dogma." The Supreme Court declared the Arkansas statute unconstitutional because it violated the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment. After this decision, some jurisdictions passed laws that required the teaching of creation science alongside evolution when evolution was taught. These were also ruled unconstitutional by the Court in the 1987 casenstitutional by the Court in the 1987 case
, Epperson v. Arkansas (pot. Proces Scopes II) – spór sądowy toczący się w USA w 1968 pomiędzy nauczycielką Susan Epperson a stanem Arkansas, dotyczący nauczania w szkołach publicznych ewolucjonizmu.
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, 에퍼슨 대 아칸소 사건
, Эпперсон против Арканзаса
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