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Les Epistulae ad familiares (Lettres aux f … Les Epistulae ad familiares (Lettres aux familiers ou Lettres aux amis) sont une section de l'épistolaire de Marcus Tullius Cicero contenant les lettres adressées par l'orateur à des personnages de la vie publique comme Cnaeus Pompeius Magnus, Caius Julius Caesar et Caius Asinius Pollio, et privée comme son épouse Terentia ou le libertus Tiron. Rédigées entre 63 et 43 av. J.-C., les lettres ne sont pas classées dans l'ordre chronologique mais selon le destinataire auquel elles sont adressées. De son vivant, Cicéron avait émis le souhait de rassembler et publier une partie de sa correspondance privée après l'avoir sélectionnée et revisitée . La tâche que Cicéron avait confié au libertus Tiron, est interrompue à sa mort en 43 av. J.-C.. Selon une théorie avancée par Jérôme Carcopino Tiron, probablement influencé par Auguste, choisit de publier l' Epistulae ad familiares, fournissant ainsi un portrait complet démystifiant la figure de Cicéron. Cette théorie a été réfutée par Pierre Boyancé dans son article « Cicéron contre Cicéron ? », paru en 1949. Le contenu de l'épistolaire cicéronien est varié : on y trouve des lettres à caractère purement informatif, confidentielles ou encore des traités Sa valeur réside principalement dans les informations concernant le milieu romain durant la décadence de la République.main durant la décadence de la République.
, Epistulae ad familiares (en català: Cartes … Epistulae ad familiares (en català: Cartes als familiars) és el nom donat pels editors renaixentistes al recull de cartes remeses i rebudes per Ciceró entre els anys 62 i 43 aC, i publicades pel seu secretari i llibert Tiró després de la seva mort. La data de publicació més acceptada és l'any 32 aC. Cal destacar que «familiares» no fa referència a la família de l'orador, sinó a aquells que rebien «familiaritat» en el tracte. Aquesta compilació d'epístoles aplega 435 del total de 869 que ens han arribat (la resta són als reculls Epistulae ad Atticum, Epistulae ad Brutum i Epistulae ad Quintum fratrem).ad Brutum i Epistulae ad Quintum fratrem).
, Epistulae ad Familiares (Letters to Friend … Epistulae ad Familiares (Letters to Friends) is a collection of letters between Roman politician and orator Marcus Tullius Cicero and various public and private figures. The letters in this collection, together with Cicero's other letters, are considered the most reliable sources of information for the period leading up to the fall of the Roman Republic. Traditionally spanning 16 books, and featuring letters from 62 to 43 BCE, the collection was likely first published by Cicero's freedman and personal secretary Marcus Tullius Tiro sometime after Cicero's death in 43 BCE. A number of manuscript copies of this collection have reached modern times. The earliest witness to the text is a palimpsest on a single leaf, written in uncials of the fifth or sixth century (CLA IV.443; it contains portions of letters 6.9 and 6.10. Two more fragments from 12th-century manuscripts – the outer bifolium of an eight-sheet gathering containing 2.1.1–2.17.4, and a single leaf containing 5.10.1–5.12.2 – represent one medieval tradition. One complete manuscript survives containing the entire collection, written in the first half of the 9th century in several hands (M); at one point it was in the hands of bishop Leo of Vercelli, and it is included in the 9th-century library catalog of the Abbey of Lorsch; Coluccio Salutati made a copy of this manuscript in 1392; it currently resides at the Laurentian Library in Florence as manuscript 49.9. There are also two groups of medieval manuscripts which represent a tradition independent of M: one provides the text for books 1–8 (X), the other for books 9–16 (Y). The X tradition is contaminated by M, and thus is of less value than the Y tradition.hus is of less value than the Y tradition.
, Le Epistulae ad familiares (Lettere ai fam … Le Epistulae ad familiares (Lettere ai familiari o Lettere agli amici) sono la sezione dell'epistolario di Marco Tullio Cicerone contenente le lettere indirizzate dall'oratore arpinate a personaggi della vita pubblica, come Gneo Pompeo Magno, Gaio Giulio Cesare e Asinio Pollione, e privata, come la moglie Terenzia o il liberto Tirone. Redatte tra il 63 e il 43 a.C., le lettere non sono suddivise secondo un criterio cronologico, ma secondo il destinatario cui sono indirizzate.ondo il destinatario cui sono indirizzate.
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Epistulae ad Familiares (Letters to Friend … Epistulae ad Familiares (Letters to Friends) is a collection of letters between Roman politician and orator Marcus Tullius Cicero and various public and private figures. The letters in this collection, together with Cicero's other letters, are considered the most reliable sources of information for the period leading up to the fall of the Roman Republic. Traditionally spanning 16 books, and featuring letters from 62 to 43 BCE, the collection was likely first published by Cicero's freedman and personal secretary Marcus Tullius Tiro sometime after Cicero's death in 43 BCE.o sometime after Cicero's death in 43 BCE.
, Les Epistulae ad familiares (Lettres aux f … Les Epistulae ad familiares (Lettres aux familiers ou Lettres aux amis) sont une section de l'épistolaire de Marcus Tullius Cicero contenant les lettres adressées par l'orateur à des personnages de la vie publique comme Cnaeus Pompeius Magnus, Caius Julius Caesar et Caius Asinius Pollio, et privée comme son épouse Terentia ou le libertus Tiron. Rédigées entre 63 et 43 av. J.-C., les lettres ne sont pas classées dans l'ordre chronologique mais selon le destinataire auquel elles sont adressées. destinataire auquel elles sont adressées.
, Le Epistulae ad familiares (Lettere ai fam … Le Epistulae ad familiares (Lettere ai familiari o Lettere agli amici) sono la sezione dell'epistolario di Marco Tullio Cicerone contenente le lettere indirizzate dall'oratore arpinate a personaggi della vita pubblica, come Gneo Pompeo Magno, Gaio Giulio Cesare e Asinio Pollione, e privata, come la moglie Terenzia o il liberto Tirone. Redatte tra il 63 e il 43 a.C., le lettere non sono suddivise secondo un criterio cronologico, ma secondo il destinatario cui sono indirizzate.ondo il destinatario cui sono indirizzate.
, Epistulae ad familiares (en català: Cartes … Epistulae ad familiares (en català: Cartes als familiars) és el nom donat pels editors renaixentistes al recull de cartes remeses i rebudes per Ciceró entre els anys 62 i 43 aC, i publicades pel seu secretari i llibert Tiró després de la seva mort. La data de publicació més acceptada és l'any 32 aC. Cal destacar que «familiares» no fa referència a la família de l'orador, sinó a aquells que rebien «familiaritat» en el tracte.ls que rebien «familiaritat» en el tracte.
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Epistulae ad familiares
, Epistulae ad Familiares
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