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Edward Norton Lorenz est un scientifique américain, né le 23 mai 1917 à West Hartford (Connecticut) et mort le 16 avril 2008 à Cambridge (Massachusetts).
, 愛德華·諾頓·羅倫茲（英語：Edward Norton Lorenz，1917年5月23日－2008年4月16日）是一名美國數學與氣象學家。
, Edward Norton Lorenz (23. května 1917 – 16. dubna 2008) byl americký matematik a meteorolog, působící v oblasti teorie chaosu a vynálezce pojmu . Je spojen s termínem motýlí efekt.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (* 23. Mai 1917 in We … Edward Norton Lorenz (* 23. Mai 1917 in West Hartford, Connecticut; † 16. April 2008 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) war ein US-amerikanischer Mathematiker und Meteorologe. Er gilt als ein Wegbereiter der Chaostheorie und prägte die Bezeichnung Schmetterlingseffekt für die Empfindlichkeit bezüglich der Anfangsbedingungen in dynamischen Systemen.nfangsbedingungen in dynamischen Systemen.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (May 23, 1917 – April … Edward Norton Lorenz (May 23, 1917 – April 16, 2008) was an American mathematician and meteorologist who established the theoretical basis of weather and climate predictability, as well as the basis for computer-aided atmospheric physics and meteorology. He is best known as the founder of modern chaos theory, a branch of mathematics focusing on the behavior of dynamical systems that are highly sensitive to initial conditions. His discovery of deterministic chaos "profoundly influenced a wide range of basic sciences and brought about one of the most dramatic changes in mankind's view of nature since Sir Isaac Newton," according to the committee that awarded him the 1991 Kyoto Prize for basic sciences in the field of earth and planetary sciences.the field of earth and planetary sciences.
, Edward Lorenz (anglès: Edward Norton Lorenz) (West Hartford, 23 de maig de 1917 - Cambridge, 16 d'abril de 2008) va ser un matemàtic i meteoròleg americà, pioner de la teoria del caos.
, إدوارد نورتون لورنتز (بالإنجليزية: Edward Norton Lorenz) (ولد في 23 مايو 1917- 16 أبريل 2008)، هو رياضياتي وعالم أرصاد جوية أمريكي.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (West Hartford, 23 ma … Edward Norton Lorenz (West Hartford, 23 maggio 1917 – Cambridge, 16 aprile 2008) è stato un matematico e meteorologo statunitense noto per essere stato uno dei pionieri e sviluppatori della moderna teoria del caos, avendo introdotto la nozione di attrattori strani e coniato il neologismo effetto farfalla. e coniato il neologismo effetto farfalla.
, Э́двард Но́ртон Ло́ренц (англ. Edward Nort … Э́двард Но́ртон Ло́ренц (англ. Edward Norton Lorenz; 23 мая 1917, Уэст-Хартфорд, Коннектикут, США — 16 апреля 2008, Кембридж, Массачусетс, США) — американский математик и метеоролог, один из основоположников теории хаоса, автор выражения «эффект бабочки», а также создатель аттрактора Лоренца. Доктор наук (Sc.D., 1948), эмерит-профессор Массачусетского технологического института, с которым связана почти вся его карьера.Член Национальной академии наук США (1975), иностранный член Академии наук СССР (1988, Российской академии наук с 1991) и Лондонского королевского общества (1990). Лондонского королевского общества (1990).
, Edward Norton Lorenz (ur. 23 maja 1917 w West Hartford w Connecticut, zm. 16 kwietnia 2008 w Cambridge, Massachusetts) – amerykański matematyk i meteorolog. Pionier teorii chaosu.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (23 de mayo de 1917-1 … Edward Norton Lorenz (23 de mayo de 1917-16 de abril de 2008) fue un matemático y meteorólogo estadounidense, desarrolló ideas innovadoras sobre la rotación de los fluidos y realizó importantes contribuciones que ayudaron a comprender las dinámicas atmosféricas y las predicciones climatológicas. Fue pionero en el desarrollo de la teoría del caos. Fue quien introdujo el concepto de atractores extraños y acuñó el término efecto mariposa.traños y acuñó el término efecto mariposa.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (1917ko maiatzaren 23 … Edward Norton Lorenz (1917ko maiatzaren 23a - 2008ko apirilaren 16a) matematikari eta meteorologo estatubatuarra izan zen. Fluidoen biraketari buruzko ideia berritzaileak garatu zituen eta ekarpen garrantzitsuak egin zituen atmosferako dinamika eta eguraldiaren iragarpenak ulertzeko orduan. Kaosaren teoria garatzen aitzindaria izan zen, eta berari zor zaio tximeleta efektuaren kontzeptua asmatu izana. delako formulazio matematikoa ere berak sortua da.ormulazio matematikoa ere berak sortua da.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (23 Mei 1917-16 April … Edward Norton Lorenz (23 Mei 1917-16 April 2008) adalah seorang matematikawan dan meteorologi Amerika yang menetapkan dasar teori prediksi cuaca dan iklim, serta dasar untuk fisika atmosfer dan meteorologi berbantuan komputer. Ia dikenal sebagai pendiri teori chaos modern.ikenal sebagai pendiri teori chaos modern.
, Е́двард Ло́ренц (англ. Edward Norton Lorenz; 23 травня 1917 — 16 квітня 2008) — американський математик і метеоролог, один із творців теорії хаосу.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (West Haven (Connecti … Edward Norton Lorenz (West Haven (Connecticut), 23 mei 1917 – Cambridge (Massachusetts), 16 april 2008) was een Amerikaans wiskundige en meteoroloog. Hij was onder meer hoogleraar meteorologie aan het MIT. Lorenz was van huis uit wiskundige; hij bestudeerde deze wetenschap aan Dartmouth College en de Harvard-universiteit. Zijn carrière in de meteorologie begon in de Tweede Wereldoorlog, toen hij weersvoorspeller was voor het US Army Air Corps. Hij studeerde vervolgens meteorologie aan het Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), promoveerde er en werd er vervolgens hoogleraar. Ook na zijn pensionering in 1987 bleef Lorenz actief in het onderzoek naar de atmosfeer. In een poging het weer te voorspellen ontdekte hij in zijn computermodel dat door een minieme afwijking zeer afwijkende resultaten verkregen konden worden. Deze gevoelige afhankelijkheid van startcondities werd bekend als het vlindereffect. Hiermee legde hij de basis voor zijn werk Deterministic Nonperiodic Flow, een standaardwerk in de chaostheorie. Ook de Lorenz-aantrekker is naar Lorenz genoemd. Het is een van de bekendste voorbeelden van een vreemde aantrekker (strange attractor). Op 12 mei 2004 ontving Edward Lorenz de Gouden Lomonosov-medaille en de twaalfde Buys Ballotmedaille. Hij kreeg de prijs voor zijn bijdrage aan de wetenschap op het gebied van weer- en klimaatvoorspellingen. Edward Lorenz overleed op 90-jarige leeftijd in zijn woning in Cambridge.rige leeftijd in zijn woning in Cambridge.
, エドワード・ノートン・ローレンツ（Edward Norton Lorenz、1917年5月23日 - 2008年4月16日）は、アメリカ合衆国・マサチューセッツ工科大学の気象学者。
, Edward Norton Lorenz, född den 23 maj 1917 … Edward Norton Lorenz, född den 23 maj 1917 i West Hartford, Connecticut, död den 16 april 2008 i Cambridge, Massachusetts, var en amerikansk meteorolog och matematiker, upphovsman till kaosteorin. Runt 1960 utvecklade Lorenz med hjälp av Margaret Hamilton och ett datorprogram som simulerade luftmassornas rörelse i atmosfären.lerade luftmassornas rörelse i atmosfären.
, 에드워드 노턴 로렌즈(Edward Norton Lorenz, 1917년 5월 23일~2008년 4월 16일)는 매사추세츠 공과대학의 수학자, 기상학자이다. 혼돈 이론의 선구자로 널리 알려져 있다. 그가 발견한 로렌즈 끌개는 나비 효과라는 신조어가 만들어진 배경이 되었다.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (West Haven, 23 de Ma … Edward Norton Lorenz (West Haven, 23 de Maio de 1917 — Cambridge, 16 de Abril de 2008) foi um meteorologista, matemático e filósofo estadunidense. Seus trabalhos com os fundamentos matemáticos do sistema de equações da meteorologia nos laboratórios do MIT na década de 1960 foram os primeiros estudos do que na teoria do caos se denominou posteriormente por atrator estranho. Isto é, a partir de estados iniciais ligeiramente diferentes, o sistema de equações diferenciais representando o estado de um fluido em convecção térmica utilizado então como protótipo do estado atmosférico, resultava em soluções completamente diferentes entre si. Lorenz sabia que um conjunto finito de equações diferenciais parciais poderia ser escrito como um conjunto infinito de equações algébricas. Assim, o conjunto de seis equações diferenciais parciais descrevendo a escoamento convectivo na atmosfera foi reescrito como um conjunto de pouco mais de uma dezena de equações algébricas como aproximação da solução no computador. O resultado foi surpreendente para ele. Além de soluções periódicas (representando as conhecidas soluções das ondas atmosféricas), Lorenz mostrou a existência de soluções na forma de ondas quase-periódicas e também na forma de soluções aperiódicas (não ondulatórias e estocásticas). Inicialmente ele buscou por erros no modelo numérico e sua representação, erros esses que poderiam ser associados à solução computacional de um sistema diferencial, mas logo percebeu que o modelo e a integração numérica estavam formalmente corretas e a estabilidade computacional garantida. Então entendeu que as diferentes soluções tinham origem diretamente na natureza intrínseca do sistema de equações utilizado. Hoje se sabe que o sistema de equações diferenciais da atmosfera podem ser classificadas como um sistema de equações diferenciais dinâmicas, que são extremamente sensíveis às variações do estado inicial. As conseqüências do trabalho de Lorenz iam em direção ao conhecimento da previsibilidade atmosférica, que ele mostrou não passar de quinze dias. Isto é, a partir de quinze dias as diferentes previsões de tempo inicializadas com estados iniciais praticamente iguais divergiam significativamente. então, devido aos erros instrumentais nas medidas das variáveis atmosféricas e os problemas de definição de um estado inicial global para a previsão, a chamada previsão do tempo determinística mostrava-se possível somente até quinze dias no máximo. Os modelos desenvolvidos por Edward Lorenz que poderiam auxiliar na previsão dos padrões meteorológicos, se baseavam em doze equações que aplicadas em seqüência, de forma que a solução de uma variável realimenta as forçantes das demais equações. Ou seja, Lorenz tinha em mãos um sistema complexo do ponto de vista cibernético, que admitia retro-alimentações. Estes fatores onde as alterações dinâmicas de resultados alargam as probabilidades de determinadas previsões, podem levar a resultados surpreendentes, ora para o caos extremo, ora para resultados de forma ondulatória (determinados). As consequências teóricas do trabalho de Lorenz foram compreendidas bem após os anos 1960 com o desenvolvimento da teoria do Caos por , a partir da teoria dos grupos de Galois., a partir da teoria dos grupos de Galois.
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Edward Norton Lorenz (23 Mei 1917-16 April … Edward Norton Lorenz (23 Mei 1917-16 April 2008) adalah seorang matematikawan dan meteorologi Amerika yang menetapkan dasar teori prediksi cuaca dan iklim, serta dasar untuk fisika atmosfer dan meteorologi berbantuan komputer. Ia dikenal sebagai pendiri teori chaos modern.ikenal sebagai pendiri teori chaos modern.
, Э́двард Но́ртон Ло́ренц (англ. Edward Nort … Э́двард Но́ртон Ло́ренц (англ. Edward Norton Lorenz; 23 мая 1917, Уэст-Хартфорд, Коннектикут, США — 16 апреля 2008, Кембридж, Массачусетс, США) — американский математик и метеоролог, один из основоположников теории хаоса, автор выражения «эффект бабочки», а также создатель аттрактора Лоренца. Доктор наук (Sc.D., 1948), эмерит-профессор Массачусетского технологического института, с которым связана почти вся его карьера.Член Национальной академии наук США (1975), иностранный член Академии наук СССР (1988, Российской академии наук с 1991) и Лондонского королевского общества (1990). Лондонского королевского общества (1990).
, Edward Norton Lorenz (23 de mayo de 1917-1 … Edward Norton Lorenz (23 de mayo de 1917-16 de abril de 2008) fue un matemático y meteorólogo estadounidense, desarrolló ideas innovadoras sobre la rotación de los fluidos y realizó importantes contribuciones que ayudaron a comprender las dinámicas atmosféricas y las predicciones climatológicas. Fue pionero en el desarrollo de la teoría del caos. Fue quien introdujo el concepto de atractores extraños y acuñó el término efecto mariposa.traños y acuñó el término efecto mariposa.
, Edward Norton Lorenz, född den 23 maj 1917 … Edward Norton Lorenz, född den 23 maj 1917 i West Hartford, Connecticut, död den 16 april 2008 i Cambridge, Massachusetts, var en amerikansk meteorolog och matematiker, upphovsman till kaosteorin. Runt 1960 utvecklade Lorenz med hjälp av Margaret Hamilton och ett datorprogram som simulerade luftmassornas rörelse i atmosfären.lerade luftmassornas rörelse i atmosfären.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (23. května 1917 – 16. dubna 2008) byl americký matematik a meteorolog, působící v oblasti teorie chaosu a vynálezce pojmu . Je spojen s termínem motýlí efekt.
, 에드워드 노턴 로렌즈(Edward Norton Lorenz, 1917년 5월 23일~2008년 4월 16일)는 매사추세츠 공과대학의 수학자, 기상학자이다. 혼돈 이론의 선구자로 널리 알려져 있다. 그가 발견한 로렌즈 끌개는 나비 효과라는 신조어가 만들어진 배경이 되었다.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (May 23, 1917 – April … Edward Norton Lorenz (May 23, 1917 – April 16, 2008) was an American mathematician and meteorologist who established the theoretical basis of weather and climate predictability, as well as the basis for computer-aided atmospheric physics and meteorology. He is best known as the founder of modern chaos theory, a branch of mathematics focusing on the behavior of dynamical systems that are highly sensitive to initial conditions.re highly sensitive to initial conditions.
, إدوارد نورتون لورنتز (بالإنجليزية: Edward Norton Lorenz) (ولد في 23 مايو 1917- 16 أبريل 2008)، هو رياضياتي وعالم أرصاد جوية أمريكي.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (1917ko maiatzaren 23 … Edward Norton Lorenz (1917ko maiatzaren 23a - 2008ko apirilaren 16a) matematikari eta meteorologo estatubatuarra izan zen. Fluidoen biraketari buruzko ideia berritzaileak garatu zituen eta ekarpen garrantzitsuak egin zituen atmosferako dinamika eta eguraldiaren iragarpenak ulertzeko orduan. Kaosaren teoria garatzen aitzindaria izan zen, eta berari zor zaio tximeleta efektuaren kontzeptua asmatu izana. delako formulazio matematikoa ere berak sortua da.ormulazio matematikoa ere berak sortua da.
, エドワード・ノートン・ローレンツ（Edward Norton Lorenz、1917年5月23日 - 2008年4月16日）は、アメリカ合衆国・マサチューセッツ工科大学の気象学者。
, Edward Norton Lorenz (* 23. Mai 1917 in We … Edward Norton Lorenz (* 23. Mai 1917 in West Hartford, Connecticut; † 16. April 2008 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) war ein US-amerikanischer Mathematiker und Meteorologe. Er gilt als ein Wegbereiter der Chaostheorie und prägte die Bezeichnung Schmetterlingseffekt für die Empfindlichkeit bezüglich der Anfangsbedingungen in dynamischen Systemen.nfangsbedingungen in dynamischen Systemen.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (West Haven, 23 de Ma … Edward Norton Lorenz (West Haven, 23 de Maio de 1917 — Cambridge, 16 de Abril de 2008) foi um meteorologista, matemático e filósofo estadunidense. Seus trabalhos com os fundamentos matemáticos do sistema de equações da meteorologia nos laboratórios do MIT na década de 1960 foram os primeiros estudos do que na teoria do caos se denominou posteriormente por atrator estranho. Isto é, a partir de estados iniciais ligeiramente diferentes, o sistema de equações diferenciais representando o estado de um fluido em convecção térmica utilizado então como protótipo do estado atmosférico, resultava em soluções completamente diferentes entre si.oluções completamente diferentes entre si.
, 愛德華·諾頓·羅倫茲（英語：Edward Norton Lorenz，1917年5月23日－2008年4月16日）是一名美國數學與氣象學家。
, Е́двард Ло́ренц (англ. Edward Norton Lorenz; 23 травня 1917 — 16 квітня 2008) — американський математик і метеоролог, один із творців теорії хаосу.
, Edward Lorenz (anglès: Edward Norton Lorenz) (West Hartford, 23 de maig de 1917 - Cambridge, 16 d'abril de 2008) va ser un matemàtic i meteoròleg americà, pioner de la teoria del caos.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (ur. 23 maja 1917 w West Hartford w Connecticut, zm. 16 kwietnia 2008 w Cambridge, Massachusetts) – amerykański matematyk i meteorolog. Pionier teorii chaosu.
, Edward Norton Lorenz est un scientifique américain, né le 23 mai 1917 à West Hartford (Connecticut) et mort le 16 avril 2008 à Cambridge (Massachusetts).
, Edward Norton Lorenz (West Hartford, 23 ma … Edward Norton Lorenz (West Hartford, 23 maggio 1917 – Cambridge, 16 aprile 2008) è stato un matematico e meteorologo statunitense noto per essere stato uno dei pionieri e sviluppatori della moderna teoria del caos, avendo introdotto la nozione di attrattori strani e coniato il neologismo effetto farfalla. e coniato il neologismo effetto farfalla.
, Edward Norton Lorenz (West Haven (Connecti … Edward Norton Lorenz (West Haven (Connecticut), 23 mei 1917 – Cambridge (Massachusetts), 16 april 2008) was een Amerikaans wiskundige en meteoroloog. Hij was onder meer hoogleraar meteorologie aan het MIT. Op 12 mei 2004 ontving Edward Lorenz de Gouden Lomonosov-medaille en de twaalfde Buys Ballotmedaille. Hij kreeg de prijs voor zijn bijdrage aan de wetenschap op het gebied van weer- en klimaatvoorspellingen. Edward Lorenz overleed op 90-jarige leeftijd in zijn woning in Cambridge.rige leeftijd in zijn woning in Cambridge.
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| rdfs:label |
Edward Lorenz
, 愛德華·諾頓·勞侖次
, إدوارد نورتون لورنتز
, Edward Norton Lorenz
, エドワード・ローレンツ
, Едвард Лоренц
, Edward Lorenz (matematyk)
, Edward N. Lorenz
, Лоренц, Эдвард Нортон
, 에드워드 노턴 로렌즈
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