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伊朗教育系統由遍佈全國各地的學校及大學構成。而伊朗目前的識字率(定義為十五歲以上之國民中，擁有閱讀及書寫能力者所佔比率)大約為86%。 伊朗女性受教育程度达到97%。15至24岁的女孩普遍识字。2012年，入学的大学生中60%是女性。小学入学的女男比例是全世界各主权国家中最高的，达到了1.22:1。
, L'éducation en Iran est une discipline trè … L'éducation en Iran est une discipline très ancienne, puisqu'elle était déjà pratiquée sous les Achéménides. Un système d'éducation nationale moderne a émergé en Iran dans les années 1920 et 1930, sous l'influence de la dynastie Pahlavi. À cette période, les établissements religieux, qui étaient majoritaires auparavant, ont vu leur nombre diminuer au profit des écoles gouvernementales à tous les niveaux. L'éducation de masse s'est répandue en Iran à partir ce moment, tout en se poursuivant sous la République islamique. En 2004, l'Iran compte plus de 2,2 millions d'étudiants à l'université dont plus de la moitié sont des femmes. Le taux d'alphabétisation en 2011 est de 91,0%.ux d'alphabétisation en 2011 est de 91,0%.
, التعليم في إيران يتمثل في اثنتي عشر مستوى قبل التعليم العالي، موزعة بين التعليم الابتدائ والثانوي، يضاف إلى ذلك التعليم العالي.
, Education in Iran is centralized and divid … Education in Iran is centralized and divided into K-12 education plus higher education. Elementary and secondary education is supervised by the Ministry of Education and higher education is under supervision of Ministry of Science, research and Technology and Ministry of Health and Medical Education (medical fields). As of 2016, 86% of the Iranian adult population are literate. This rate increases to 97% among young adults (aged between 15 and 24) without any gender discrepancy. By 2007, Iran had a student to workforce population ratio of 10.2%, standing among the countries with highest ratio in the world. Primary school (Dabestân دبستان) starts at the age of 6 for a duration of 6 years. Junior high school (Dabirestân دوره اول دبیرستان), also known as middle school First includes 3 years of Dabirestân from the seventh to the ninth grade. (Dabirestân دوره دوم دبیرستان), including the last three years, is not mandatory. The student at this level can choose to study is theoretical, vocational/technical or manual fields, each program with its own specialties and in the end of it, students are given High school diploma. The requirement to enter into higher education is to have a High school diploma, and passing the national university entrance examination, Iranian University Entrance Exam (Konkur کنکور), which is similar to the French baccalauréat exam (for most of universities and fields of study). Universities, institutes of technology, medical schools and community colleges, provide the higher education. Higher education is sanctioned by different levels of diplomas: Fogh-e-Diplom or Kārdāni after 2 years of higher education, Kārshenāsi (also known under the name “licence”) is delivered after 4 years of higher education (Bachelor's degree). Kārshenāsi-ye Arshad is delivered after 2 more years of study (Master's degree). After which, another exam allows the candidate to pursue a doctoral program (PhD). The Human Rights Measurement Initiative (HRMI) finds that Iran is fulfilling only 91.0% of what it should be fulfilling for the right to education based on the country's level of income. HRMI breaks down the right to education by looking at the rights to both primary education and secondary education. While taking into consideration Iran's income level, the nation is achieving 99.2% of what should be possible based on its resources (income) for primary education but only 82.9% for secondary education.on but only 82.9% for secondary education.
, Образова́ние в Ира́не сильно централизован … Образова́ние в Ира́не сильно централизовано и делится на и высшее образование. Двенадцатилетнее школьное образование (K-12) управляется министерством образования, а высшим образованием заведует Министерство науки, исследований и технологий. Грамотно 85 % населения страны, причём в регионе средний показатель находится на уровне 62 %. В возрастной группе 15—24 лет грамотны 97 % населения, причём женщины так же грамотны, как и мужчины. К 2007 году в Иране соотношение числа студентов к числу работающих было равно 10,2 %, что является одним из самых высоких показателей в мире. Начальную школу (Dabestân) посещают с 6 лет, обучение длится 5 лет. Средняя школа, также известная как «цикл ориентирования» (Râhnamâyi), продолжается с шестого по восьмой годы обучения. (Dabirestân), три последних года которой не обязательны, специализирована: существует теоретическая, техническая и прикладная программы обучения. Условиями для вступления в университет являются наличие и прохождение (Konkur), аналогами которого являются ЕГЭ и SAT. Многие выпускники проходят годичные или двухгодичные курсы подготовки Peeshdaneshgahe, эквивалентные британскому и международного бакалавриата. По окончании подготовительных курсов абитуриентам выдаётся сертификат. Университеты, , и предоставляют высшее образование. В процессе его получения студенту выдают несколько дипломов: Fogh-e-Diplom или Kārdāni после двух лет обучения, Kārshenāsi (также известен под названием «лицензия») — через четыре года (аналог диплома бакалавра), Kārshenāsi-ye Arshad — через шесть лет (аналог магистратуры). По окончании университетского курса студент может поступить в аспирантуру для получения степени доктора философии.у для получения степени доктора философии.
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Образова́ние в Ира́не сильно централизован … Образова́ние в Ира́не сильно централизовано и делится на и высшее образование. Двенадцатилетнее школьное образование (K-12) управляется министерством образования, а высшим образованием заведует Министерство науки, исследований и технологий. Грамотно 85 % населения страны, причём в регионе средний показатель находится на уровне 62 %. В возрастной группе 15—24 лет грамотны 97 % населения, причём женщины так же грамотны, как и мужчины. К 2007 году в Иране соотношение числа студентов к числу работающих было равно 10,2 %, что является одним из самых высоких показателей в мире.одним из самых высоких показателей в мире.
, التعليم في إيران يتمثل في اثنتي عشر مستوى قبل التعليم العالي، موزعة بين التعليم الابتدائ والثانوي، يضاف إلى ذلك التعليم العالي.
, Education in Iran is centralized and divid … Education in Iran is centralized and divided into K-12 education plus higher education. Elementary and secondary education is supervised by the Ministry of Education and higher education is under supervision of Ministry of Science, research and Technology and Ministry of Health and Medical Education (medical fields). As of 2016, 86% of the Iranian adult population are literate. This rate increases to 97% among young adults (aged between 15 and 24) without any gender discrepancy. By 2007, Iran had a student to workforce population ratio of 10.2%, standing among the countries with highest ratio in the world.countries with highest ratio in the world.
, L'éducation en Iran est une discipline trè … L'éducation en Iran est une discipline très ancienne, puisqu'elle était déjà pratiquée sous les Achéménides. Un système d'éducation nationale moderne a émergé en Iran dans les années 1920 et 1930, sous l'influence de la dynastie Pahlavi. À cette période, les établissements religieux, qui étaient majoritaires auparavant, ont vu leur nombre diminuer au profit des écoles gouvernementales à tous les niveaux. L'éducation de masse s'est répandue en Iran à partir ce moment, tout en se poursuivant sous la République islamique. En 2004, l'Iran compte plus de 2,2 millions d'étudiants à l'université dont plus de la moitié sont des femmes. Le taux d'alphabétisation en 2011 est de 91,0%.ux d'alphabétisation en 2011 est de 91,0%.
, 伊朗教育系統由遍佈全國各地的學校及大學構成。而伊朗目前的識字率(定義為十五歲以上之國民中，擁有閱讀及書寫能力者所佔比率)大約為86%。 伊朗女性受教育程度达到97%。15至24岁的女孩普遍识字。2012年，入学的大学生中60%是女性。小学入学的女男比例是全世界各主权国家中最高的，达到了1.22:1。
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| rdfs:label |
Système éducatif en Iran
, Educação no Irão
, Образование в Иране
, 伊朗教育
, التعليم في إيران
, Education in Iran
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| rdfs:seeAlso |
http://dbpedia.org/resource/Fiscal_policy +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Communications +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Economy_of_Iran +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Government_of_Iran +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ministry_of_Education_%28Iran%29 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Demography_of_Iran +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Iran +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Madrasah +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Women +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Iran_Language_Institute +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Education_reform +
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