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Canada in the Cold War was one of the west … Canada in the Cold War was one of the western powers playing a central role in the major alliances. It was an ally of the United States, but there were several foreign policy differences between the two countries over the course of the Cold War. Canada was a founding member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in 1949, the North American Aerospace Defence Command (NORAD) in 1958, and played a leading role in United Nations peacekeeping operations—from the Korean War to the creation of a permanent UN peacekeeping force during the Suez Crisis in 1956. Subsequent peacekeeping interventions occurred in the Congo (1960), Cyprus (1964), the Sinai (1973), Vietnam (with the International Control Commission), Golan Heights, Lebanon (1978), and Namibia (1989–1990). Canada did not follow the American lead in all Cold War actions, sometimes resulting in tensions between the two countries. For instance, Canada refused to join the Vietnam War; in 1984, the last nuclear weapons based in Canada were removed; diplomatic relations were maintained with Cuba; and the Canadian government recognized the People's Republic of China before the United States. The Canadian military maintained a standing presence in Western Europe as part of its NATO deployment at several bases in Germany—including long tenures at CFB Baden-Soellingen and CFB Lahr, in the Black Forest region of West Germany. Also, Canadian military facilities were maintained in Bermuda, France, and the United Kingdom. From the early 1960s until the 1980s, Canada maintained weapon platforms armed with nuclear weapons—including nuclear-tipped air-to-air rockets, surface-to-air missiles, and high-yield gravity bombs principally deployed in the Western European theatre of operations as well as in Canada.heatre of operations as well as in Canada.
, كانت كندا في الحرب الباردة واحدة من القوى … كانت كندا في الحرب الباردة واحدة من القوى الغربية التي لعبت دورًا رئيسيًا في التحالفات الكبرى. كانت حليفةً للولايات المتحدة، لكن وُجدت بعض الخلافات في السياسة الخارجية بين البلدين خلال الحرب الباردة. كانت عضوًا مؤسسًا في منظمة حلف شمال الأطلسي (ناتو) في عام 1949، وقيادة دفاع الفضاء الجوي الأمريكية الشمالية (نوراد) في عام 1958، ولعبت دورًا رائدًا في عمليات الأمم المتحدة لحفظ السلام؛ من الحرب الكورية إلى إنشاء الأمم المتحدة لقوة حفظ السلام خلال أزمة السويس (العدوان الثلاثي) عام 1956. وقعت تدخلات لاحقة لحفظ السلام في الكونغو (1960)، وقبرص (1964)، وسيناء (1973)، وفيتنام (مع لجنة المراقبة الدولية)، ومرتفعات الجولان، ولبنان (1978)، وناميبيا (1989-1990). لم تتبع كندا القيادة الأمريكية في جميع أعمال الحرب الباردة، ما سبب توترًا بين البلدين في بعض الأحيان. رفضت كندا خوض حرب فيتنام، وفي عام 1984، أُزيلت آخر الأسلحة النووية من كندا. حافظت كندا على العلاقات مع كوبا واعترفت الحكومة الكندية بجمهورية الصين الشعبية قبل الولايات المتحدة. احتفظ الجيش الكندي بوجود دائم في أوروبا الغربية كجزء من نشر الناتو في عدة قواعد في ألمانيا؛ بما في ذلك فترات طويلة في قاعدتي القوات الكندية بادن-سوليينغن ولاهر، في منطقة بلاك فورست بألمانيا الغربية. احتُفظ بالمنشآت العسكرية الكندية في برمودا وفرنسا والمملكة المتحدة. منذ أوائل الستينيات وحتى الثمانينيات من القرن العشرين، احتفظت كندا بمنصات أسلحة مع الأسلحة النووية؛ بما في ذلك الصواريخ ذات الرؤوس النووية، وصواريخ جو-جو، وصواريخ أرض-جو، وقنابل السقوط الحر شديدة التدمير المنتشرة بشكل أساسي في مسرح العمليات في أوروبا الغربية وأيضًا في كندا.العمليات في أوروبا الغربية وأيضًا في كندا.
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http://ar.dbpedia.org/resource/%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A9 +
, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5029511 +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Canada_in_the_Cold_War +
, https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4fT3m +
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| rdfs:comment |
كانت كندا في الحرب الباردة واحدة من القوى … كانت كندا في الحرب الباردة واحدة من القوى الغربية التي لعبت دورًا رئيسيًا في التحالفات الكبرى. كانت حليفةً للولايات المتحدة، لكن وُجدت بعض الخلافات في السياسة الخارجية بين البلدين خلال الحرب الباردة. كانت عضوًا مؤسسًا في منظمة حلف شمال الأطلسي (ناتو) في عام 1949، وقيادة دفاع الفضاء الجوي الأمريكية الشمالية (نوراد) في عام 1958، ولعبت دورًا رائدًا في عمليات الأمم المتحدة لحفظ السلام؛ من الحرب الكورية إلى إنشاء الأمم المتحدة لقوة حفظ السلام خلال أزمة السويس (العدوان الثلاثي) عام 1956. وقعت تدخلات لاحقة لحفظ السلام في الكونغو (1960)، وقبرص (1964)، وسيناء (1973)، وفيتنام (مع لجنة المراقبة الدولية)، ومرتفعات الجولان، ولبنان (1978)، وناميبيا (1989-1990).ولان، ولبنان (1978)، وناميبيا (1989-1990).
, Canada in the Cold War was one of the western powers playing a central role in the major alliances. It was an ally of the United States, but there were several foreign policy differences between the two countries over the course of the Cold War.
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| rdfs:label |
كندا في الحرب الباردة
, Canada in the Cold War
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| rdfs:seeAlso |
http://dbpedia.org/resource/The_Vietnam_War +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Canada +
, http://dbpedia.org/resource/Canada%E2%80%93United_States_relations +
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