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جسر بروتون المعلق عبارة عن جسر معلق بسلسلة … جسر بروتون المعلق عبارة عن جسر معلق بسلسلة حديدية، بُني في عام 1826 ليعبر نهر إيرويل بين بروتون وبندلتون، يقع الآن في سالفورد، مانشستر الكبرى، إنجلترا. يُعد أحد أوائل الجسور المعلقة في أوروبا، يُنسب إلى صموئيل براون، على الرغم من إشارة البعض إلى أنه بُني بواسطة توماس تشيك هيوز، ميكانيكي آلات في مصنع النسيج في مانشستر. انهار الجسر، في 12 أبريل عام 1831، بسبب الصدى الميكانيكي الناتج عن تقدم الجيش في خطوات سريعة. أصدر الجيش البريطاني نتيجة لهذا الحادث أمرًا بضرورة »وقف التقدم «عند عبور الجسر. دُعم الجسر بعد ذلك بخوازيق مؤقتة في حالة زيادة الحشود المتوقعة، على الرغم من إعادة بنائه وتقويته. استُبدل بجسر للمشاة في عام 1924، ولا يزال قيد الاستخدام حتى الآن.عام 1924، ولا يزال قيد الاستخدام حتى الآن.
, Le pont de Broughton édifié en 1826 pour l … Le pont de Broughton édifié en 1826 pour le franchissement de l’Irwell entre Broughton et Pendleton (aujourd'hui deux faubourgs de Salford, dans la banlieue du Grand Manchester), dans le Lancashire, était l'un des premiers ponts suspendus construits en Europe. Le 12 avril 1831, alors que la troupe marchait au pas cadencé sur cet ouvrage, il se produisit un phénomène de résonance mécanique qui provoqua la ruine du pont. Un pivot de l'une des chaînes de suspension avait cédé, provoquant la chute du tablier vers l'une des extrémités, jetant 40 des soldats à la rivière. À la suite de cet accident, l’Armée britannique révisa ses ordres de manœuvre et ordonna que les passages de ponts se feraient désormais en ordre dispersé. La construction de ce pont est attribuée à un officier de la Marine, Samuel Brown, mais ce point est très débattu en Angleterre, puisque certaines sources avancent plutôt le nom de Thomas Cheek Hewes, un charpentier de Manchester spécialisé dans la construction de moulins et de filatures. Le pont, reconstruit et renforcé, fut doté de piles auxiliaires mises en place à chaque manifestation populaire. En 1924, on le remplaça par une passerelle de type Pratt, qui est toujours en service.e type Pratt, qui est toujours en service.
, Broughton Suspension Bridge was an iron ch … Broughton Suspension Bridge was an iron chain suspension bridge built in 1826 to span the River Irwell between Broughton and Pendleton, now in Salford, Greater Manchester, England. One of Europe's first suspension bridges, it has been attributed to Samuel Brown, though some suggest it was built by Thomas Cheek Hewes, a Manchester millwright and textile machinery manufacturer. On 12 April 1831, the bridge collapsed, reportedly due to mechanical resonance induced by troops marching in step. As a result of the incident, the British Army issued an order that troops should "break step" when crossing a bridge. Though rebuilt and strengthened, the bridge was subsequently propped with temporary piles whenever crowds were expected. In 1924 it was replaced by a Pratt truss footbridge, still in use.by a Pratt truss footbridge, still in use.
, Die Broughton Suspension Bridge war eine K … Die Broughton Suspension Bridge war eine Kettenbrücke über den River Irwell zwischen den Orten Broughton und Pendleton, heute City of Salford, Greater Manchester, England. Sie war eine der ersten Hängebrücken in Europa und wurde berühmt, weil sie am 12. April 1831 wahrscheinlich infolge von Resonanzschwingungen einstürzte, die durch marschierende Truppen verursacht wurden.h marschierende Truppen verursacht wurden.
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Le pont de Broughton édifié en 1826 pour l … Le pont de Broughton édifié en 1826 pour le franchissement de l’Irwell entre Broughton et Pendleton (aujourd'hui deux faubourgs de Salford, dans la banlieue du Grand Manchester), dans le Lancashire, était l'un des premiers ponts suspendus construits en Europe. Le 12 avril 1831, alors que la troupe marchait au pas cadencé sur cet ouvrage, il se produisit un phénomène de résonance mécanique qui provoqua la ruine du pont. Un pivot de l'une des chaînes de suspension avait cédé, provoquant la chute du tablier vers l'une des extrémités, jetant 40 des soldats à la rivière. À la suite de cet accident, l’Armée britannique révisa ses ordres de manœuvre et ordonna que les passages de ponts se feraient désormais en ordre dispersé.s se feraient désormais en ordre dispersé.
, Die Broughton Suspension Bridge war eine K … Die Broughton Suspension Bridge war eine Kettenbrücke über den River Irwell zwischen den Orten Broughton und Pendleton, heute City of Salford, Greater Manchester, England. Sie war eine der ersten Hängebrücken in Europa und wurde berühmt, weil sie am 12. April 1831 wahrscheinlich infolge von Resonanzschwingungen einstürzte, die durch marschierende Truppen verursacht wurden.h marschierende Truppen verursacht wurden.
, جسر بروتون المعلق عبارة عن جسر معلق بسلسلة … جسر بروتون المعلق عبارة عن جسر معلق بسلسلة حديدية، بُني في عام 1826 ليعبر نهر إيرويل بين بروتون وبندلتون، يقع الآن في سالفورد، مانشستر الكبرى، إنجلترا. يُعد أحد أوائل الجسور المعلقة في أوروبا، يُنسب إلى صموئيل براون، على الرغم من إشارة البعض إلى أنه بُني بواسطة توماس تشيك هيوز، ميكانيكي آلات في مصنع النسيج في مانشستر.، ميكانيكي آلات في مصنع النسيج في مانشستر.
, Broughton Suspension Bridge was an iron ch … Broughton Suspension Bridge was an iron chain suspension bridge built in 1826 to span the River Irwell between Broughton and Pendleton, now in Salford, Greater Manchester, England. One of Europe's first suspension bridges, it has been attributed to Samuel Brown, though some suggest it was built by Thomas Cheek Hewes, a Manchester millwright and textile machinery manufacturer.wright and textile machinery manufacturer.
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Pont de Broughton
, Broughton Suspension Bridge
, جسر بروتون المعلق
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