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عصوية مقوسة (بالإنجليزية: Arcobacter) هي جنس من البكتيريا، سلبية الغرام، تتبع العطيفات.
, 弓形菌属（学名：Arcobacter）为弓形菌科的一属细菌。该属的模式种为（Arcobacter nitrofigilis）。
, Arcobacter es un género de bacterias descr … Arcobacter es un género de bacterias descrito por primera vez en 1991 por Vandamme y colaboradores dentro de la familia Campylobacteraceae. Actualmente el género se compone por 33 especies validadas, de las cuales 18 han sido descritas a partir de 2015. Los aislamientos de dichas especies se ha realizado de numerosas fuentes: ambientales (aguas de río, aguas fecales, aguas de ambientes salinos, raíces de Spartina alterniflora), agroalimentarios (ganado porcino y bovino, aves de corral, marisco y moluscos, verduras y hortalizas) y clínicos (heces de pacientes). Debido a la heterogeneidad de los nichos de las arcobacterias todos los años se descubren nuevas especies. Las especies del género Arcobacter son bacilos pequeños de entre 0,2 y 0,9 micrómetros de ancho y 1,0 y 3,0 micrómetros de largo. Tienen forma de "S" o helicoidal, son Gram negativos y no espodulados. Gracias a que poseen flagelo son capaces de moverse, realizando un movimiento en forma de sacacorchos. En cuanto ala bioquímica que presentan, son bacterias oxidasa y catalasa positivas, negativos a las pruebas de y , no hemolíticos, capaces de reducir nitratos pero incapaces de fermentar y/u oxidar carbohidratos. Algunas de las especies pertenecientes a este género se han asociado con generar patologías tanto en humanos como en animales. Esas especies son , , y . Esta última es la especie más prevalente del género y desde 2002 está catalogada como por la Comisión Internacional de Especificaciones Microbiológicas en Alimentos ( por sus siglas en inglés). Durante la última década se está trabajando en todo el mundo con distintas especies de este género con la intención de conocer más sobre ellas y sobre los mecanismos de virulencia, resistencia a antibióticos, formación de biopelícula y patogenia; haciendo uso de técnicas tradicionales y novedosas como el NGS.s tradicionales y novedosas como el NGS.
, Aliarcobacter (nome recentemente proposto … Aliarcobacter (nome recentemente proposto per il genere di alcune specie appartenenti in precedenza al genere Arcobacter) è un genere di batteri gram negativi flagellati appartenenti alla famiglia . Questo genere di batteri comprende diverse specie di interesse medico e medico veterinario in quanto specie patogena dell'uomo e di alcune specie di animali (es. suini, bovini, pollame). Le specie principali sono: A. butzleri (di cui è stato sequenziato completamente il genoma), A. cryaerophilus, A. skirrowii, A. nitrofigilis, A.thereius. A differenza delle altre specie appartenenti alla famiglia delle Campylobacteraceae come il batterio Campylobacter jejuni, Aliarcobacter è maggiormente tollerante alla presenza di ossigeno (anche se predilige un ambiente povero di ossigeno) e la sua temperatura di crescita ottimale è minore.temperatura di crescita ottimale è minore.
, Arcobacter is a genus of Gram-negative, sp … Arcobacter is a genus of Gram-negative, spiral-shaped bacteria in the phylum Campylobacterota. It shows an unusually wide range of habitats, and some species can be human and animal pathogens. Species of the genus Arcobacter are found in both animal and environmental sources, making it unique among the Campylobacterota. This genus currently consists of five species: A. butzleri, A. cryaerophilus, A. skirrowii, A. nitrofigilis, and A. sulfidicus, although several other potential novel species have recently been described from varying environments. Three of these five known species are pathogenic. Members of this genus were first isolated in 1977 from aborted bovine fetuses. They are aerotolerant, Campylobacter-like organisms, previously classified as Campylobacter. The genus Arcobacter, in fact, was created as recently as 1992. Although they are similar to this other genus, Arcobacter species can grow at lower temperatures than Campylobacter, as well as in the air, which Campylobacter cannot. The name Arcobacter is derived from the Latin arcus meaning "bow" and the Greek bacter meaning "rod", and should be understood to mean "bow-shaped rod" or "curved rod". This is a reference to the characteristic curved shaped that most Arcobacter cells possess.shaped that most Arcobacter cells possess.
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Arcobacter trophiarum
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, Arcobacter defluvii
, Arcobacter haliotis
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Arcobacter is a genus of Gram-negative, sp … Arcobacter is a genus of Gram-negative, spiral-shaped bacteria in the phylum Campylobacterota. It shows an unusually wide range of habitats, and some species can be human and animal pathogens. Species of the genus Arcobacter are found in both animal and environmental sources, making it unique among the Campylobacterota. This genus currently consists of five species: A. butzleri, A. cryaerophilus, A. skirrowii, A. nitrofigilis, and A. sulfidicus, although several other potential novel species have recently been described from varying environments. Three of these five known species are pathogenic. Members of this genus were first isolated in 1977 from aborted bovine fetuses. They are aerotolerant, Campylobacter-like organisms, previously classified as Campylobacter. The genus Arcobacter, in s Campylobacter. The genus Arcobacter, in
, Aliarcobacter (nome recentemente proposto … Aliarcobacter (nome recentemente proposto per il genere di alcune specie appartenenti in precedenza al genere Arcobacter) è un genere di batteri gram negativi flagellati appartenenti alla famiglia . Questo genere di batteri comprende diverse specie di interesse medico e medico veterinario in quanto specie patogena dell'uomo e di alcune specie di animali (es. suini, bovini, pollame). Le specie principali sono: A. butzleri (di cui è stato sequenziato completamente il genoma), A. cryaerophilus, A. skirrowii, A. nitrofigilis, A.thereius.A. skirrowii, A. nitrofigilis, A.thereius.
, عصوية مقوسة (بالإنجليزية: Arcobacter) هي جنس من البكتيريا، سلبية الغرام، تتبع العطيفات.
, 弓形菌属（学名：Arcobacter）为弓形菌科的一属细菌。该属的模式种为（Arcobacter nitrofigilis）。
, Arcobacter es un género de bacterias descr … Arcobacter es un género de bacterias descrito por primera vez en 1991 por Vandamme y colaboradores dentro de la familia Campylobacteraceae. Actualmente el género se compone por 33 especies validadas, de las cuales 18 han sido descritas a partir de 2015. Los aislamientos de dichas especies se ha realizado de numerosas fuentes: ambientales (aguas de río, aguas fecales, aguas de ambientes salinos, raíces de Spartina alterniflora), agroalimentarios (ganado porcino y bovino, aves de corral, marisco y moluscos, verduras y hortalizas) y clínicos (heces de pacientes). Debido a la heterogeneidad de los nichos de las arcobacterias todos los años se descubren nuevas especies.dos los años se descubren nuevas especies.
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Arcobacter
, عصوية مقوسة
, 弓形菌属
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